Abstract
The aim of work was to verify the effect of different shading levels in escarole crop, during summer in the northwest of Rio Grande do Sul. The experiment was conducted at the Federal University of Santa Maria, Frederico Westphalen RS Campus, in 2015 with Escarola Lisa escarole cultivar. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with three shading levels (0%, 30%, 50%), with six replications. Growth evaluation were performed in destructive manner every seven days, from transplant to harvest point. From the information obtained, traits were determined: leaf area, leaf area index, leaf area ratio, specific leaf area, leaf weight ratio, biological productivity, absolute growth rate, relative growth rate, net assimilation rate. The data obtained were analyzed by the statistical program Genes, the Tukey test at 5% of error probability. The shading level 30% provided greater leaf area, higher biological productivity and absolute growth rate. However, the leaf area ratio was higher when shading level 50% was tested. However, it can be said that the shading levels favor growth of escarole crop.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Thirty percent shade produced greater escarole leaf area.
- Taxon
- ESCAROLE
Cichorium endiviat0 - Treatment
- shading level 30%e0
- Outcome
- leaf areae0
- Direction
- greatere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“ESCAROLE”
e0“The shading level 30% provided greater leaf area”
Claim · model-written summary
Thirty percent shade produced higher escarole biological productivity and absolute growth rate.
- Taxon
- ESCAROLE
Cichorium endiviat0 - Treatment
- shading level 30%e0
- Outcome
- biological productivity and absolute growth ratee0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“ESCAROLE”
e0“The shading level 30% provided greater leaf area, higher biological productivity and absolute growth rate”
Claim · model-written summary
Fifty percent shade produced a higher escarole leaf area ratio.
- Taxon
- ESCAROLE
Cichorium endiviat0 - Treatment
- shading level 50%e0
- Outcome
- leaf area ratioe0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“ESCAROLE”
e0“the leaf area ratio was higher when shading level 50% was tested”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors conclude that shade levels favor escarole growth.
- Taxon
- escarole
Cichorium endiviae0 - Outcome
- growth of escarole crope0
- Direction
- favore0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“ESCAROLE”
e0“the shading levels favor growth of escarole crop”