Paper · 2018 · World Journal of Biology and Biotechnology

EFFECT OF CYTOKININS ON IN VITRO SHOOT PROLIFERATION OF OLIVE CULTIVARS “EARLIK” AND “BARI ZAITOON-2”

Sharmin Ashraf; Ayesha Manzoor; Bushra Zulfiqar; et al.

5
claims
17
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

In olive, micro-propagation is an effective technique for mass multiplication of disease free, true to type plants, but shoot proliferation in mature tissues of olive is a major difficulty encountered during culture establishment. Thus an experiment was designed with an objective to study the effect of different cytokinins (BAP and Zeatin) on shoot proliferation of two olive cultivars (Earlik and BARI Zaitoon-2). In olive Rugini medium, BAP and Zeatin were added alone and in combination at a concentration of 1 mg L-1 and 2 mg L-1. Experiments were arranged according to completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications per treatment. Results showed that both the olive cultivars performed well when BAP + Zeatin were supplemented to the medium at 2+2 mg L-1 concentration. However, the cultivar “BARI Zaitoon-2” had the highest shooting percentage (90.67 %) and number of nodes per shoot (8.33) in treatment containing BAP (2 mg L-1) + Zeatin (2 mg L-1), whereas, “Earlik” at same concentration had more shoot length (9.10 cm) and number of shoots per explant (3.67). Thus, it was concluded that the findings of these results will help in the future for developing shoot proliferation protocols for other olive cultivars. Moreover, these protocols can also be further be used in other woody plants micro propagation

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both cultivars performed well with combined BAP and Zeatin at 2+2 mg L-1.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeae0
Treatment
BAP + Zeatine0
Outcome
performed welle0
Direction
performed welle0
Value
2+2 mg L-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“both the olive cultivars performed well when BAP + Zeatin were supplemented to the medium at 2+2 mg L-1 concentration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 670–787 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BARI Zaitoon-2 attained the highest shooting percentage, 90.67%.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeae1
Material
BARI Zaitoon-2e0
Treatment
BAP (2 mg L-1) + Zeatin (2 mg L-1)e2
Outcome
shooting percentagee0
Direction
higheste0
Value
90.67 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

““BARI Zaitoon-2” had the highest shooting percentage (90.67 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–873 · show in text ↑
e1

“In olive, micro-propagation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–27 · show in text ↑
e2

“BAP (2 mg L-1) + Zeatin (2 mg L-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–969 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BARI Zaitoon-2 attained 8.33 nodes per shoot.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeae1
Material
BARI Zaitoon-2e2
Treatment
BAP (2 mg L-1) + Zeatin (2 mg L-1)e3
Outcome
number of nodes per shoote0
Direction
higheste4
Value
8.33e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of nodes per shoot (8.33)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–910 · show in text ↑
e1

“In olive, micro-propagation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–27 · show in text ↑
e2

“the cultivar “BARI Zaitoon-2””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 798–827 · show in text ↑
e3

“BAP (2 mg L-1) + Zeatin (2 mg L-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–969 · show in text ↑
e4

“highest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–843 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Earlik attained 9.10 cm shoot length under the same treatment.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeae1
Material
Earlike0
Treatment
BAP (2 mg L-1) + Zeatin (2 mg L-1)e2
Outcome
shoot lengthe0
Direction
moree0
Value
9.10 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

““Earlik” at same concentration had more shoot length (9.10 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 980–1042 · show in text ↑
e1

“In olive, micro-propagation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–27 · show in text ↑
e2

“BAP (2 mg L-1) + Zeatin (2 mg L-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–969 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Earlik produced 3.67 shoots per explant under the same treatment.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeae1
Material
Earlike2
Treatment
BAP (2 mg L-1) + Zeatin (2 mg L-1)e3
Outcome
number of shoots per explante0
Direction
moree4
Value
3.67e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of shoots per explant (3.67)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1082 · show in text ↑
e1

“In olive, micro-propagation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–27 · show in text ↑
e2

“whereas, “Earlik””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 971–988 · show in text ↑
e3

“BAP (2 mg L-1) + Zeatin (2 mg L-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 935–969 · show in text ↑
e4

“more”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1019 · show in text ↑

N-benzyladenine · yield · Olea europaea (common olive)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
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zeatin · growth · Olea europaea (common olive)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
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N-benzyladenine · growth · Olea europaea (common olive)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.