Paper · 2002 · Zhiwu xuebao

Effects of Nitrate on the Growth of Lateral Root and Nitrogen Absorption in Rice

Wang Xiao Bing; Ping Wu; Hu Bin; et al.

9
claims
16
verbatim quotes
27
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Lateral root is primary organ for plant to explore and utilize soil nutrient efficiently. The development of lateral roots (LR) is controlled by both genetic factors and nutrient status in environment. To investigate the effects of nitrate (NO - 3) on rice lateral root growth and nitrogen (N) uptake efficiency under upland condition, three treatments, including root_split culture and whole plant culture in N sufficient and deficient conditions, were used in a vermiculite culture experiment. Root_split treatment showed that the growth of lateral roots was stimulated by localized nitrate supply. However, in whole plant culture, elongation of lateral roots was induced by NO - 3 deficiency. The effects of NO - 3 on rice lateral root growth were genotype_dependent. Similar N concentration, soluble sugar concentration and N content in shoot were observed in both root_split treatment and whole plant culture under NO - 3 sufficient condition, suggesting that the nitrogen requirement for rice normal growth could be satisfied with only half of roots supplied with NO - 3. In the root_split treatment, N uptake was positively correlated with the average of lateral root length (ALRL) in NO - 3_supplied side, suggesting that the ALRL is important for rice root N uptake in the environment where the nitrogen nutrient is limiting factor. No significant correlation was observed between N uptake and ALRL in whole plant culture under N sufficient condition, which implies that the length of lateral roots may not be the main factor to determine the rice root N uptake in nutrient_rich zone. Morphological and metabolic evidence in this study provided some prospects for genetic improvement of root system characters to improve the efficiency of nutrient absorption in rice.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Localized nitrate supply stimulated lateral root growth.

Treatment
localized nitrate supplye0
Outcome
growth of lateral rootse0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the growth of lateral roots was stimulated by localized nitrate supply.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 529–600 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–80 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrate deficiency induced lateral root elongation in whole plant culture.

Treatment
NO - 3 deficiencye0
Outcome
elongation of lateral rootse0
Direction
inducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in whole plant culture, elongation of lateral roots was induced by NO - 3 deficiency.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–695 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–80 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrate effects on lateral root growth depended on genotype.

Treatment
NO - 3e0
Outcome
lateral root growthe0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effects of NO - 3 on rice lateral root growth were genotype_dependent.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–770 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot nitrogen concentration was similar in split and whole plant cultures.

Treatment
root_split treatmente0
Outcome
N concentratione0
Direction
Similare0
Comparator
whole plant culturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Similar N concentration, soluble sugar concentration and N content in shoot were observed in both root_split treatment and whole plant culture under NO - 3 sufficient condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–947 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–80 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot soluble sugar concentration was similar in split and whole plant cultures.

Treatment
root_split treatmente0
Outcome
soluble sugar concentratione0
Direction
Similare0
Comparator
whole plant culturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Similar N concentration, soluble sugar concentration and N content in shoot were observed in both root_split treatment and whole plant culture under NO - 3 sufficient condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–947 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–80 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot nitrogen content was similar in split and whole plant cultures.

Treatment
root_split treatmente0
Outcome
N contente0
Direction
Similare0
Comparator
whole plant culturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Similar N concentration, soluble sugar concentration and N content in shoot were observed in both root_split treatment and whole plant culture under NO - 3 sufficient condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–947 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–80 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors inferred that nitrate supplied to half the roots can meet normal growth needs.

Treatment
half of roots supplied with NO - 3e0
Outcome
nitrogen requirement for rice normal growthe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the nitrogen requirement for rice normal growth could be satisfied with only half of roots supplied with NO - 3.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 965–1077 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen uptake correlated positively with average lateral root length on the supplied side.

Organ / stage
lateral roote0
Outcome
N uptakee0
Direction
positively correlatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“N uptake was positively correlated with the average of lateral root length (ALRL) in NO - 3_supplied side”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1107–1212 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–80 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen uptake and lateral root length did not correlate significantly in sufficient whole plant culture.

Organ / stage
ALRLe0
Outcome
N uptakee0
Direction
No significant correlatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No significant correlation was observed between N uptake and ALRL in whole plant culture under N sufficient condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1342–1459 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–80 · show in text ↑

nitric oxide · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

16 papers: 14 positive, 2 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

401 papers in the same direction as this paper · 101 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

507 papers more in this group

See all 511 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.