Paper · 2019 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Studies of Foliar Nutrients on Productivity and Quality of Wheat Seed (Triticum aestivum L.) under Lower Gangetic Alluvial Soils of West Bengal

Dhritiman Das; R.B. Mallick

11
claims
14
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at Agricultural Experimental Farm of Calcutta University, Baruipur, South 24 – Parganas, West Bengal during the during rabi season of 2016 – 2017 on Gangetic Alluvial Soil. The investigation was designed to study “Studies of foliar nutrients on productivity and quality of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seed under lower Gangetic alluvial soils of West Bengal”. This investigation was laid out in a Randomized block design with three replications on the Gangetic alluvial soil of lowland under well irrigated condition. There were altogether 10 treatments of supplementary foliar nutrients viz. KCl @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 1%; N:P:K @ 1%; N:P:K @ 1.5%; NaCl @ 0.5%; NaCl @ 0.75%; K2SO4 @ 0.5%; K2SO4 @ 0.75% along with water spray at 50% flowering and grain filling stages. The result in general, indicates that foliar applications of nutrients had a great influence on yield contributing characters and grain yield of wheat. The investigation clearly shows that significantly highest seed yield was recorded with foliar application of NaCl @ 0.5%. Simultaneously lowest seed yield observed from only water sprayed control treatment. The seed yield was increased up to 27.92% with the application of NaCl @ 0.5%. Similar trends were also noticed in yield contributing characters of the crop. Sole application of nutrients viz. NaCl @ 0.5%; NaCl @ 0.75%; KCl @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 1%; N:P:K @ 1%; N:P:K @1.5%; K2SO4 @ 0.5 %; K2SO4 @ 0.75% at 50% flowering on wheat was also recorded statistically higher grain yield and higher protein content over water sprayed control treatment. The findings found at this study can be used in management recommendations of wheat.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar NaCl at 0.5% produced the highest seed yield, 27.92% above water spray.

Treatment
NaCl @ 0.5%e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
27.92%e0
Comparator
water sprayed control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significantly highest seed yield was recorded with foliar application of NaCl @ 0.5%. Simultaneously lowest seed yield observed from only water sprayed control treatment. The seed yield was increased up to 27.92% with the application of NaCl @ 0.5%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1248 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Seed (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–92 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar nutrients similarly improved yield contributing characters.

Treatment
foliar applications of nutrientst1
Outcome
yield contributing characterse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Similar trends were also noticed in yield contributing characters of the crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1250–1327 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat Seed (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–92 · show in text ↑
t1

“foliar applications of nutrients”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–881 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar NaCl @ 0.5% gave statistically higher grain yield and protein content than water spray.

Treatment
NaCl @ 0.5%e0
Outcome
grain yield and higher protein contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
water sprayed control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sole application of nutrients viz. NaCl @ 0.5%; NaCl @ 0.75%; KCl @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 1%; N:P:K @ 1%; N:P:K @1.5%; K2SO4 @ 0.5 %; K2SO4 @ 0.75% at 50% flowering on wheat was also recorded statistically higher grain yield and higher protein content over water sprayed control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar NaCl @ 0.75% gave statistically higher grain yield and protein content than water spray.

Treatment
NaCl @ 0.75%e0
Outcome
grain yield and higher protein contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
water sprayed control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sole application of nutrients viz. NaCl @ 0.5%; NaCl @ 0.75%; KCl @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 1%; N:P:K @ 1%; N:P:K @1.5%; K2SO4 @ 0.5 %; K2SO4 @ 0.75% at 50% flowering on wheat was also recorded statistically higher grain yield and higher protein content over water sprayed control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar KCl @ 0.75% gave statistically higher grain yield and protein content than water spray.

Treatment
KCl @ 0.75%e0
Outcome
grain yield and higher protein contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
water sprayed control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sole application of nutrients viz. NaCl @ 0.5%; NaCl @ 0.75%; KCl @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 1%; N:P:K @ 1%; N:P:K @1.5%; K2SO4 @ 0.5 %; K2SO4 @ 0.75% at 50% flowering on wheat was also recorded statistically higher grain yield and higher protein content over water sprayed control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar KNO3 @ 0.75% gave statistically higher grain yield and protein content than water spray.

Treatment
KNO3 @ 0.75%e0
Outcome
grain yield and higher protein contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
water sprayed control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sole application of nutrients viz. NaCl @ 0.5%; NaCl @ 0.75%; KCl @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 1%; N:P:K @ 1%; N:P:K @1.5%; K2SO4 @ 0.5 %; K2SO4 @ 0.75% at 50% flowering on wheat was also recorded statistically higher grain yield and higher protein content over water sprayed control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar KNO3 @ 1% gave statistically higher grain yield and protein content than water spray.

Treatment
KNO3 @ 1%e0
Outcome
grain yield and higher protein contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
water sprayed control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sole application of nutrients viz. NaCl @ 0.5%; NaCl @ 0.75%; KCl @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 1%; N:P:K @ 1%; N:P:K @1.5%; K2SO4 @ 0.5 %; K2SO4 @ 0.75% at 50% flowering on wheat was also recorded statistically higher grain yield and higher protein content over water sprayed control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar N:P:K @ 1% gave statistically higher grain yield and protein content than water spray.

Treatment
N:P:K @ 1%e0
Outcome
grain yield and higher protein contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
water sprayed control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sole application of nutrients viz. NaCl @ 0.5%; NaCl @ 0.75%; KCl @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 1%; N:P:K @ 1%; N:P:K @1.5%; K2SO4 @ 0.5 %; K2SO4 @ 0.75% at 50% flowering on wheat was also recorded statistically higher grain yield and higher protein content over water sprayed control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar N:P:K @1.5% gave statistically higher grain yield and protein content than water spray.

Treatment
N:P:K @1.5%e0
Outcome
grain yield and higher protein contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
water sprayed control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sole application of nutrients viz. NaCl @ 0.5%; NaCl @ 0.75%; KCl @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 1%; N:P:K @ 1%; N:P:K @1.5%; K2SO4 @ 0.5 %; K2SO4 @ 0.75% at 50% flowering on wheat was also recorded statistically higher grain yield and higher protein content over water sprayed control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar K2SO4 @ 0.5 % gave statistically higher grain yield and protein content than water spray.

Treatment
K2SO4 @ 0.5 %e0
Outcome
grain yield and higher protein contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
water sprayed control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sole application of nutrients viz. NaCl @ 0.5%; NaCl @ 0.75%; KCl @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 1%; N:P:K @ 1%; N:P:K @1.5%; K2SO4 @ 0.5 %; K2SO4 @ 0.75% at 50% flowering on wheat was also recorded statistically higher grain yield and higher protein content over water sprayed control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1623 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar K2SO4 @ 0.75% gave statistically higher grain yield and protein content than water spray.

Treatment
K2SO4 @ 0.75%e0
Outcome
grain yield and higher protein contente0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
water sprayed control treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sole application of nutrients viz. NaCl @ 0.5%; NaCl @ 0.75%; KCl @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 0.75%; KNO3 @ 1%; N:P:K @ 1%; N:P:K @1.5%; K2SO4 @ 0.5 %; K2SO4 @ 0.75% at 50% flowering on wheat was also recorded statistically higher grain yield and higher protein content over water sprayed control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1329–1623 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · quality: protein · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

6 papers: 1 positive, 5 negative or no effect

5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

sodium chloride · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

28 papers: 9 positive, 19 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

24 papers more in this group

See all 28 papers →

potassium chloride · quality: protein · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

potassium nitrate · quality: protein · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

potassium sulfate · quality: protein · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

application · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

877 papers: 795 positive, 82 negative or no effect

794 papers in the same direction as this paper · 75 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

873 papers more in this group

See all 877 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.