Abstract
Two series field experiments were done for the period of 2014/2015 and 2015/2016 seasons at Abo-SaiedVillage, KafrEl-SheikhCenter, Kafr El-Sheikh Governorate to study the effect of plant population and distribution and nitrogen levels on yield and quality of sugar beet, "CV. Zwan Poly". The studied plant distributions were 25, 30 and 35 cm on both sides of terrace (Mastaba) 80 cm width and 20, 24 and 28 cm on both sides of terrace (Mastaba) 100 cm width, which resulted in three plant populations of 30000, 35000 and 42000 plants/fad. The used design was split-plot with 4 replicates. Results showed that plant population and distribution had significant effects on all studied traits. Cultivating beet seeds at 35 cm distance between hills on both sides of mastaba 80 cm width (30000 plants/fad) resulting significant increases in number of leaves/plant, foliage fresh weight/plant, plant weight, root weight as well as sucrose percentage, total soluble solids(TSS) and purity percentages. Increasing N-levels from 69 to 92 and 115 kg N/fad significantly increased root weight, root diameter, root length, number of leaves, foliage fresh weight/ plant and plant weight in both years, while it significantly decreased sucrose, TSS and purity percentages in both years. Generally, it could be accomplished that cultivating sugar beet on both sides of mastaba 80 cm width and 25 cm between hills and fertilizing plants with 115.0 kg N/fad could be recommended for maximizing root yield under the ecological circumstances of this research.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Plant population and distribution significantly affected all studied traits.
- Taxon
- sugar beet
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0 - Treatment
- plant population and distributione0
- Outcome
- all studied traitse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“plant population and distribution had significant effects on all studied traits”
t0“Sugar Beet”
Claim · model-written summary
Spacing at 35 cm on 80 cm mastaba significantly increased leaves, foliage fresh weight and plant weight.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0
- Treatment
- 35 cm distance between hills on both sides of mastaba 80 cm width (30000 plants/fad)e0
- Outcome
- number of leaves/plant, foliage fresh weight/plant, plant weighte0
- Direction
- increasese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cultivating beet seeds at 35 cm distance between hills on both sides of mastaba 80 cm width (30000 plants/fad) resulting significant increases in number of leaves/plant, foliage fresh weight/plant, plant weight, root weight as well as sucrose percentage, total soluble solids(TSS) and purity percentages.”
t0“Sugar Beet”
Claim · model-written summary
That spacing significantly increased root weight.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0
- Treatment
- 35 cm distance between hills on both sides of mastaba 80 cm width (30000 plants/fad)e0
- Outcome
- root weighte0
- Direction
- increasese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cultivating beet seeds at 35 cm distance between hills on both sides of mastaba 80 cm width (30000 plants/fad) resulting significant increases in number of leaves/plant, foliage fresh weight/plant, plant weight, root weight as well as sucrose percentage, total soluble solids(TSS) and purity percentages.”
t0“Sugar Beet”
Claim · model-written summary
That spacing significantly increased sucrose, TSS and purity percentages.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0
- Treatment
- 35 cm distance between hills on both sides of mastaba 80 cm width (30000 plants/fad)e0
- Outcome
- sucrose percentage, total soluble solids(TSS) and purity percentagese0
- Direction
- increasese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cultivating beet seeds at 35 cm distance between hills on both sides of mastaba 80 cm width (30000 plants/fad) resulting significant increases in number of leaves/plant, foliage fresh weight/plant, plant weight, root weight as well as sucrose percentage, total soluble solids(TSS) and purity percentages.”
t0“Sugar Beet”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing nitrogen from 69 to 92 and 115 kg N/fad increased root weight, diameter and length.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0
- Treatment
- Increasing N-levels from 69 to 92 and 115 kg N/fade0
- Outcome
- root weight, root diameter, root lengthe0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- in both yearse0
- Comparator
- 69e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Increasing N-levels from 69 to 92 and 115 kg N/fad significantly increased root weight, root diameter, root length, number of leaves, foliage fresh weight/ plant and plant weight in both years”
t0“Sugar Beet”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing nitrogen increased leaf number, foliage fresh weight and plant weight in both years.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0
- Treatment
- Increasing N-levels from 69 to 92 and 115 kg N/fade0
- Outcome
- number of leaves, foliage fresh weight/ plant and plant weighte0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- in both yearse0
- Comparator
- 69e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Increasing N-levels from 69 to 92 and 115 kg N/fad significantly increased root weight, root diameter, root length, number of leaves, foliage fresh weight/ plant and plant weight in both years”
t0“Sugar Beet”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing nitrogen decreased sucrose, TSS and purity percentages in both years.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0
- Treatment
- Increasing N-levels from 69 to 92 and 115 kg N/fade1
- Outcome
- sucrose, TSS and purity percentagese0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Qualifier
- in both yearse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“it significantly decreased sucrose, TSS and purity percentages in both years”
e1“Increasing N-levels from 69 to 92 and 115 kg N/fad”
t0“Sugar Beet”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend 25 cm spacing on 80 cm mastaba with 115.0 kg N/fad to maximize root yield.
- Taxon
- sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarise0
- Treatment
- 115.0 kg N/fade0
- Outcome
- maximizing root yielde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“cultivating sugar beet on both sides of mastaba 80 cm width and 25 cm between hills and fertilizing plants with 115.0 kg N/fad could be recommended for maximizing root yield”
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