Paper · 2019 · Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences

INFLUENCE OF PRE-HARVEST SALICYLIC AND SOME AMINO ACIDS TREATMENTS ON QUALITY ATTRIBUTES OF PEAR FRUITS CV. LE-CONTE DURING COLD STORAGE AND SHELF LIFE

E. Khedr

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
0
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the relationship between preharvest treatments by salicylic acid, Larginine and L-tryptophan with fruit quality of pear cv. Le-Conte during cold storage at 0◦C and 9095% RH for 12 weeks followed by shelf life at 22◦C for 12 days. Treatments included L-arginine at 100 and 200 ppm, L-tryptophan at 50 and 100 ppm, salicylic acid at 100 and 200 ppm and water as control, all treatments were sprayed on mature trees until run off twice; at full bloom stage and at initial fruit set stage. All conducted treatments were effective in maintaining fruit quality compared with control. Tryptophan at 100 ppm showed the highest significant TSS values, while salicylic acid at 200 ppm showed the lowest significant TSS values during cold storage and shelf life circumstances. Salicylic acid at 100 and 200 ppm showed the lowest weight loss percentages, salicylic at 200 ppm decreased the rate of decay incidence, showed the lowest significant respiration rates, also it was effective in alleviating core browning. In addition, salicylic acid at 200 ppm significantly maintained firmness of fruits, and showed higher h° value of fruits peel, ascorbic acid concentrations, total phenols content and antioxidant capacity values of LeConte pear fruits. Preharvest treatments by salicylic acid, L-arginine and L-tryptophan positively influenced postharvest fruit quality, salicylic acid at 200 ppm effectively maintained fruit quality during cold storage and shelf life.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All preharvest treatments maintained pear fruit quality relative to water control.

Treatment
All conducted treatmentse1
Outcome
fruit qualitye1
Direction
maintaininge1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PEAR FRUITS CV. LE-CONTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–116 · show in text ↑
e0

“Treatments included L-arginine at 100 and 200 ppm, L-tryptophan at 50 and 100 ppm, salicylic acid at 100 and 200 ppm and water as control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 260–397 · show in text ↑
e1

“All conducted treatments were effective in maintaining fruit quality compared with control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–607 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tryptophan at 100 ppm gave the highest significant TSS during cold storage and shelf life.

Treatment
Tryptophan at 100 ppme0
Outcome
TSS valuese0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
during cold storage and shelf life circumstancese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PEAR FRUITS CV. LE-CONTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–116 · show in text ↑
e0

“Tryptophan at 100 ppm showed the highest significant TSS values, while salicylic acid at 200 ppm showed the lowest significant TSS values during cold storage and shelf life circumstances.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–795 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid at 200 ppm gave the lowest significant TSS during storage and shelf life.

Treatment
salicylic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
TSS valuese0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PEAR FRUITS CV. LE-CONTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–116 · show in text ↑
e0

“Tryptophan at 100 ppm showed the highest significant TSS values, while salicylic acid at 200 ppm showed the lowest significant TSS values during cold storage and shelf life circumstances.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–795 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid at 100 and 200 ppm produced the lowest weight loss.

Treatment
Salicylic acid at 100 and 200 ppme0
Outcome
weight loss percentagese0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PEAR FRUITS CV. LE-CONTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–116 · show in text ↑
e0

“Salicylic acid at 100 and 200 ppm showed the lowest weight loss percentages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–871 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid at 200 ppm decreased decay incidence.

Treatment
salicylic at 200 ppme0
Outcome
rate of decay incidencee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PEAR FRUITS CV. LE-CONTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–116 · show in text ↑
e0

“salicylic at 200 ppm decreased the rate of decay incidence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–931 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid at 200 ppm produced the lowest significant respiration rate.

Treatment
salicylic at 200 ppme0
Outcome
respiration ratese0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PEAR FRUITS CV. LE-CONTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–116 · show in text ↑
e0

“salicylic at 200 ppm decreased the rate of decay incidence, showed the lowest significant respiration rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–980 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid at 200 ppm alleviated core browning.

Treatment
salicylic at 200 ppme0
Outcome
core browninge0
Direction
alleviatinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PEAR FRUITS CV. LE-CONTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–116 · show in text ↑
e0

“salicylic at 200 ppm decreased the rate of decay incidence, showed the lowest significant respiration rates, also it was effective in alleviating core browning.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–1033 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid at 200 ppm significantly maintained fruit firmness.

Treatment
salicylic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
firmness of fruitse0
Direction
maintainede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PEAR FRUITS CV. LE-CONTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–116 · show in text ↑
e0

“salicylic acid at 200 ppm significantly maintained firmness of fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid at 200 ppm raised peel hue, ascorbic acid and phenol content.

Treatment
salicylic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
h° value of fruits peel, ascorbic acid concentrations, total phenols contente0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PEAR FRUITS CV. LE-CONTE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–116 · show in text ↑
e0

“salicylic acid at 200 ppm significantly maintained firmness of fruits, and showed higher h° value of fruits peel, ascorbic acid concentrations, total phenols content and antioxidant capacity values of LeConte pear fruits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1268 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid at 200 ppm raised antioxidant capacity in pear fruit.

Treatment
salicylic acid at 200 ppme0
Outcome
antioxidant capacity valuese0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“salicylic acid at 200 ppm significantly maintained firmness of fruits, and showed higher h° value of fruits peel, ascorbic acid concentrations, total phenols content and antioxidant capacity values of LeConte pear fruits.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1268 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · quality: phytochemicals · Pyrus communis (pear)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

salicylic acid · quality: postharvest · Pyrus communis (pear)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.