Abstract

According to the integrated mite management programs, laboratory experiments were carried out to evaluate the toxic effect of Three chemical compounds (Abamectin ; Fenpyroximate ; Cypermethrin )and one plant extract ( Wormseed) against the egg and adult females of the two spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae (Koch) and adult females of predatory mite Amblyseius gossipi (El-Badry) on two different host plants (Cotton and Soybean). The side effect of mentioned compounds on some biological aspects of two species of mites were also evaluated. Cypermethrin was the most effective compound tested on egg deposition of T. urticae on Cotton plant, while on the other host occupies the next position after Fenpyroximate. Also, Cypermethrin was highly toxic compound that caused the highest decrease in egg hatchability especially on Cotton and Soybean.According to the nature of the chemical the prey egg consumption by the predator changed depending on time elapsed between egg contamination by chemical and egg introduction to the predator, also consequently the predator egg production.While the data in the filed indicated that the same effects Abamectin was the most effective compound while Fenpyroximate and Cypermethrin caused a moderate effective,but Wormseed caused the least effective compound to motile stages of T. urticae thanA. gossipi on tow different host plants (Cotton and Soybean).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cypermethrin was most effective against T. urticae egg deposition on Cotton.

Treatment
Cypermethrine0
Interactor
T. urticaeTetranychus urticaee0pest
Outcome
egg deposition of T. urticaee0
Direction
most effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tetranychus urticae
Tetranychus urticae · InteractorGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cypermethrin was the most effective compound tested on egg deposition of T. urticae on Cotton plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–647 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

On Soybean, Cypermethrin ranked after Fenpyroximate for T. urticae egg deposition.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
Cypermethrine2
Outcome
next positione0
Direction
next positione0
Comparator
Fenpyroximatee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“while on the other host occupies the next position after Fenpyroximate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–719 · show in text ↑
t0

“Biologyical and Toxicological studies to some compounds on two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae and predatory mite Amblyseius gossipi (El-Badry) on two different plant families.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“on two different host plants (Cotton and Soybean)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–435 · show in text ↑
e2

“Cypermethrin was the most effective compound tested on egg deposition of T. urticae on Cotton plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 548–647 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cypermethrin caused the largest reduction in mite egg hatchability on Cotton.

Treatment
Cypermethrine0
Outcome
egg hatchabilitye0
Direction
highest decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cypermethrin was highly toxic compound that caused the highest decrease in egg hatchability especially on Cotton and Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–851 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cypermethrin caused the largest reduction in mite egg hatchability on Soybean.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Cypermethrine0
Outcome
egg hatchabilitye0
Direction
highest decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cypermethrin was highly toxic compound that caused the highest decrease in egg hatchability especially on Cotton and Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–851 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prey egg consumption by the predatory mite varied with chemical exposure time.

Treatment
chemicale0
Outcome
prey egg consumption by the predatore0
Direction
changede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the prey egg consumption by the predator changed depending on time elapsed between egg contamination by chemical and egg introduction to the predator”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 892–1041 · show in text ↑
t0

“Biologyical and Toxicological studies to some compounds on two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae and predatory mite Amblyseius gossipi (El-Badry) on two different plant families.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“on two different host plants (Cotton and Soybean)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–435 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Predatory mite egg production also changed with timing of prey egg contamination.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
chemicale2
Outcome
predator egg productione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“also consequently the predator egg production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1043–1088 · show in text ↑
t0

“Biologyical and Toxicological studies to some compounds on two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae and predatory mite Amblyseius gossipi (El-Badry) on two different plant families.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“on two different host plants (Cotton and Soybean)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–435 · show in text ↑
e2

“egg contamination by chemical”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 975–1004 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In field observations Abamectin was the most effective compound against motile T. urticae stages.

Treatment
Abamectine0
Outcome
most effective compounde0
Direction
most effectivee0
Setting
filede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the data in the filed indicated that the same effects Abamectin was the most effective compound”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1095–1190 · show in text ↑
t0

“Biologyical and Toxicological studies to some compounds on two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae and predatory mite Amblyseius gossipi (El-Badry) on two different plant families.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“on two different host plants (Cotton and Soybean)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenpyroximate was moderately effective in field tests.

Treatment
Fenpyroximatee0
Outcome
moderate effectivee0
Direction
moderate effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fenpyroximate and Cypermethrin caused a moderate effective”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1197–1255 · show in text ↑
t0

“Biologyical and Toxicological studies to some compounds on two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae and predatory mite Amblyseius gossipi (El-Badry) on two different plant families.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“on two different host plants (Cotton and Soybean)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cypermethrin was moderately effective in field tests.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
Cypermethrine0
Outcome
moderate effectivee0
Direction
moderate effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fenpyroximate and Cypermethrin caused a moderate effective”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1197–1255 · show in text ↑
t0

“Biologyical and Toxicological studies to some compounds on two-spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae and predatory mite Amblyseius gossipi (El-Badry) on two different plant families.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
e1

“on two different host plants (Cotton and Soybean)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–435 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wormseed was the least effective field compound against motile mites.

Treatment
Wormseede0
Interactor
T. urticaeTetranychus urticaee0pest
Outcome
motile stages of T. urticaee0
Direction
least effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tetranychus urticae
Tetranychus urticae · InteractorGilles San Martin from Namur, Belgium · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wormseed caused the least effective compound to motile stages of T. urticae thanA. gossipi on tow different host plants (Cotton and Soybean)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1260–1400 · show in text ↑

cypermethrin · pest · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

cypermethrin · pest · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.