Paper · 2019 · Indian Journal of Horticulture

Management of root knot nematode opting garlic crop in vegetable based cropping systems

Narpinderjeet Kaur Dhillon; Sukhjeet Kaur; Harjot Singh Sidhu; et al.

6
claims
6
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Root knot nematode is an economically important nematode infesting vegetable crops. Incidentally the three commonly followed rotations by farmers in Punjab viz., Brinjal-Tomato; Okra-Tomato and Cucumber-Tomato are supporting soil nematode population buildup leading to increased yield losses. In view of this, present trials were conducted to explore the potential of garlic as replacement crop in these rotations. Observations revealed that the inoculum load of root knot nematode and carry over population to the next crop in rotation decreased significantly by opting garlic as an alternative crop in place of tomato in the sequence followed. The yields of indicator crops, okra, tomato and cucumber were significantly increased in garlic rotated plots. The suppressive effect of garlic was more pronounced after continuous rotation with the crop for three years. The current study revealed that garlic can be successfully exploited as an alternative economical crop for management of root knot nematode in organic cultivation of vegetable crops in infested soils.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Garlic in place of tomato in the rotation significantly decreased the root knot nematode inoculum load and carry-over population to the next crop.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume0
Treatment
opting garlic as an alternative crop in place of tomatoe0
Interactor
root knot nematodeMeloidogynee0pest
Outcome
inoculum load of root knot nematodee0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
tomatoe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne
Meloidogyne · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Photo by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the inoculum load of root knot nematode and carry over population to the next crop in rotation decreased significantly by opting garlic as an alternative crop in place of tomato in the sequence followed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 442–644 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Okra yield was significantly increased in garlic rotated plots.

Treatment
garlic rotated plotse1
Outcome
yieldse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The yields of indicator crops, okra, tomato and cucumber were significantly increased in garlic rotated plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–755 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato yield was significantly increased in garlic rotated plots.

Treatment
garlic rotated plotse1
Outcome
yieldse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The yields of indicator crops, okra, tomato and cucumber were significantly increased in garlic rotated plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–755 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumber yield was significantly increased in garlic rotated plots.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse1
Treatment
garlic rotated plotse1
Outcome
yieldse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The yields of indicator crops, okra, tomato and cucumber were significantly increased in garlic rotated plots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–755 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The suppressive effect of garlic was more pronounced after three years of continuous rotation with the crop.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume2
Treatment
continuous rotation with the crop for three yearse2
Outcome
suppressive effecte2
Direction
more pronouncede2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“The suppressive effect of garlic was more pronounced after continuous rotation with the crop for three years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 757–865 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Garlic can be used as an alternative economical crop for managing root knot nematode in organic vegetable cultivation on infested soils.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativume3
Interactor
root knot nematodeMeloidogynee3pest
Outcome
alternative economical crop for management of root knot nematodee3
Setting
organic cultivation of vegetable crops in infested soilse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne
Meloidogyne · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Photo by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“garlic can be successfully exploited as an alternative economical crop for management of root knot nematode in organic cultivation of vegetable crops in infested soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–1066 · show in text ↑

Allium sativum · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Allium sativum · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 11 positive, 1 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Allium sativum · yield · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

rotation · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 12 positive, 2 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

rotation · yield · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

rotation · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.