Paper · 2019 · Agronomy

Ascorbic Acid Priming Enhances Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Winter Wheat under Low Temperature Due to Late Sowing in Pakistan

Tariq Shah; Sadia Latif; Hamad Khan; et al.

5
claims
15
verbatim quotes
77
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Poor seed germination is a crucial yield-limiting factor when winter wheat is sown under low temperature. The objective of this study was to evaluate the role of ascorbic acid (AsA) in the extenuation of the harmful effects of low temperature at early and reproductive stages of wheat during 2016–2017 (15 November to 15 December). A two-year experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design with split plot arrangement and with three replicates. Sowing dates (15 November and 15 December) were allotted to the main plot while seed priming (control, hydro-priming, and AsA priming) were allotted to the sub-plot. Results demonstrated that AsA priming significantly boosted different yield characteristics including chlorophyll content, tillers per unit area, number of grains per spike, and 1000-grain weight, contributing higher productivity and biomass during 2016–2017. The results further revealed that AsA could induce the up-regulation of diverse antioxidants (super oxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT)), thus offsetting the adverse effects of sub-supra optimum temperatures of late sowing wheat. It is therefore concluded in this work that AsA priming enhances stand establishment, yield and yield-related traits, antioxidant enzyme activities, and chlorophyll contents when wheat is sown under low temperature.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid priming significantly boosted tillers per unit area, number of grains per spike and 1000-grain weight of winter wheat compared with control.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
AsA priminge1
Outcome
tillers per unit area, number of grains per spike, and 1000-grain weighte1
Direction
boostede1
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Poor seed germination is a crucial yield-limiting factor when winter wheat is sown under low temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“AsA priming significantly boosted different yield characteristics including chlorophyll content, tillers per unit area, number of grains per spike, and 1000-grain weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–825 · show in text ↑
e2

“seed priming (control, hydro-priming, and AsA priming)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–598 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid priming significantly boosted chlorophyll content of winter wheat compared with control.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
AsA priminge1
Outcome
chlorophyll contente1
Direction
boostede1
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Poor seed germination is a crucial yield-limiting factor when winter wheat is sown under low temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“AsA priming significantly boosted different yield characteristics including chlorophyll content, tillers per unit area, number of grains per spike, and 1000-grain weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–825 · show in text ↑
e2

“seed priming (control, hydro-priming, and AsA priming)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–598 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid priming gave higher productivity and biomass of winter wheat compared with control.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
AsA priminge1
Outcome
productivity and biomasse3
Direction
highere3
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Poor seed germination is a crucial yield-limiting factor when winter wheat is sown under low temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–104 · show in text ↑
e1

“AsA priming significantly boosted different yield characteristics including chlorophyll content, tillers per unit area, number of grains per spike, and 1000-grain weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 656–825 · show in text ↑
e2

“seed priming (control, hydro-priming, and AsA priming)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–598 · show in text ↑
e3

“contributing higher productivity and biomass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 827–871 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid could induce up-regulation of diverse antioxidants in winter wheat sown under low temperature, which the authors suggest offsets the adverse effects of late sowing.

Taxon
winter wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment
AsAe4
Gene
super oxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT)e4
Outcome
diverse antioxidantse4
Direction
up-regulatione4
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Poor seed germination is a crucial yield-limiting factor when winter wheat is sown under low temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–104 · show in text ↑
e2

“seed priming (control, hydro-priming, and AsA priming)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–598 · show in text ↑
e4

“AsA could induce the up-regulation of diverse antioxidants (super oxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT))”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 924–1050 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid priming enhances stand establishment of wheat sown under low temperature, according to the authors.

Treatment
AsA priminge5
Outcome
stand establishmente5
Direction
enhancese5
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“seed priming (control, hydro-priming, and AsA priming)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–598 · show in text ↑
e5

“AsA priming enhances stand establishment, yield and yield-related traits, antioxidant enzyme activities, and chlorophyll contents when wheat is sown under low temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1188–1358 · show in text ↑

L-ascorbic acid · molecular: metabolites · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

L-ascorbic acid · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 13 positive, 2 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

11 papers more in this group

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L-ascorbic acid · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

L-ascorbic acid · physiology: pigments · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

seed treatment · physiology: pigments · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

44 papers: 42 positive, 2 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

40 papers more in this group

See all 44 papers →

seed treatment · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

293 papers: 259 positive, 34 negative or no effect

258 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

289 papers more in this group

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seed treatment · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

301 papers: 270 positive, 31 negative or no effect

269 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

297 papers more in this group

See all 301 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.