Paper · 2019 · Mindanao Journal of Science and Technology

Effect of Hot Water Treatment and Evaporative Cooling on Some Postharvest Characteristics of Sweet Pepper (Capsicum annuum cv. ‘Sweet Cayenne’)

Anna Maria Carmela C. Majomot; Leizel B. Secretaria; Emma Ruth V. Bayogan

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
4
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Sweet pepper is an economically important vegetable crop that is widely cultivated in many countries. However, sweet pepper incurs considerable postharvest losses due to its high perishability as manifested by shriveling and disease development. This study evaluated the effects of hot water spray treatment (55 °C) and evaporative cooling (25.6±1.31 °C, 98.87±2.07% relative humidity [RH]) as storage option on some physico-chemical attributes of ‘Sweet Cayenne’ sweet pepper. The evaporative cooler (EC) provided a microclimate with 27.96% higher RH and a temperature that was 0.41 °C lower compared to ambient storage conditions. Temperature reduction was very slight but the conditions in the EC resulted in reduced weight loss and shriveling, better visual quality, delayed color development and generally longer period of acceptable quality compared to the control fruit stored in ambient. Hot water treatment alone did not pose any significant effect in maintaining the quality of sweet pepper but tended to slightly maintain quality when combined with storage in the EC. Total soluble solids were affected only at nine days after treatment. Results showed the potential of evaporative cooling in maintaining the postharvest quality of sweet pepper and extending its shelf life by three days compared to storage in ambient conditions. The EC design may be improved to prevent surface moisture in the stored produce in order to reduce decay.

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Claims 10

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The evaporative cooler had 27.96% higher relative humidity than ambient storage.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Outcome
RHe0
Direction
highere0
Value
27.96%e0
Comparator
ambient storage conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The evaporative cooler (EC) provided a microclimate with 27.96% higher RH and a temperature that was 0.41 °C lower compared to ambient storage conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 478–631 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–105 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The evaporative cooler temperature was 0.41 °C lower than ambient.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Outcome
temperaturee0
Direction
lowere0
Value
0.41 °Ce0
Comparator
ambient storage conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a temperature that was 0.41 °C lower compared to ambient storage conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–631 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Evaporative cooling reduced weight loss and shriveling.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
ECe0
Outcome
weight loss and shrivelinge0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“conditions in the EC resulted in reduced weight loss and shriveling”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–746 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Evaporative cooling improved visual quality.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Outcome
visual qualitye0
Direction
bettere0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“better visual quality”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–769 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Evaporative cooling delayed color development.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Outcome
color developmente0
Direction
delayede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“delayed color development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–796 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Evaporative cooling extended acceptable quality by three days versus ambient storage.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Outcome
shelf lifee0
Direction
extendinge0
Value
three dayse0
Comparator
storage in ambient conditionse0

Not reportedTreatment

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“extending its shelf life by three days compared to storage in ambient conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1260–1340 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Hot water alone did not significantly maintain pepper quality.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
Hot water treatmente0
Outcome
quality of sweet peppere0
Direction
did not pose any significant effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hot water treatment alone did not pose any significant effect in maintaining the quality of sweet pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 896–1000 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hot water combined with cooling tended to maintain quality slightly.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Treatment
storage in the ECe0
Outcome
qualitye0
Direction
maintaine0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tended to slightly maintain quality when combined with storage in the EC”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1077 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–105 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total soluble solids were affected only nine days after treatment.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Outcome
Total soluble solidse0
Qualifier
nine days after treatmente0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total soluble solids were affected only at nine days after treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1147 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–105 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors recommend improving cooler design to prevent surface moisture and reduce decay.

Taxon
Sweet PepperCapsicum annuumt0
Outcome
prevent surface moisture in the stored produce in order to reduce decaye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The EC design may be improved to prevent surface moisture in the stored produce in order to reduce decay”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1342–1446 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Pepper”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–105 · show in text ↑

heat · quality: general · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

storage · quality: general · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.