Abstract
Salinity is a grave problem across the world which retards growth and productivity of plants. Seed priming is a technique which enhances growth and yield of crops by overcoming salt stress. Present study was conducted to examine the effect of grains priming of Avena sativa L. with different micronutrients (Cu & Zn) grown under NaCl stress. In this study grains of Avena were primed with two different concentration levels (100 & 200ppm) of CuSO4 & ZnSO4 solutions. After priming, these grains were treated with different levels of NaCl (60mM, 90mM & 120mM) and these results are compared with control groups. The effect of CuSO4, ZnSO4 and NaCl was observe on different physiological growth parameter including germination speed, germination percentage, root and shoot length, root and shoot fresh and dry biomass and biomoisture contents of root and shoot were observed. It was observed that grains without priming exhibited reduced growth under NaCl stress. Whereas priming of grains with CuSO4 and ZnSO4 showed improved growth in all growth traits as compared to non-primed seeds. It was evaluated that grains primed with ZnSO4 at 200ppm showed enhanced germination speed. Whereas grains treated with CuSO4 at 200ppm showed decreased germination speed. It was also demonstrated that priming of grains with both micronutrients (CuSO4 & ZnSO4) at 200ppm concentration exhibited higher shoot length as compared to Grains without priming grown in NaCl. It was concluded that seed priming technique can overcome the effects of salinity to some extent.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Unprimed oat grains showed reduced growth under salt stress.
- Taxon
- oat
Avena sativat0 - Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- NaCl stresse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“grains without priming exhibited reduced growth under NaCl stress”
t0“Influence of seed priming with CuSO4 and ZnSO4 on germination and seedling growth of oat under NaCl stress”
Claim · model-written summary
Copper sulfate priming improved oat growth traits relative to nonprimed seeds.
- Taxon
- oat
Avena sativat0 - Treatment
- CuSO4e0
- Outcome
- growth in all growth traitse0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- non-primed seedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“priming of grains with CuSO4 and ZnSO4 showed improved growth in all growth traits as compared to non-primed seeds”
t0“Influence of seed priming with CuSO4 and ZnSO4 on germination and seedling growth of oat under NaCl stress”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc sulfate priming improved oat growth traits relative to nonprimed seeds.
- Taxon
- oat
Avena sativat0 - Treatment
- ZnSO4e0
- Outcome
- growth in all growth traitse0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- non-primed seedse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“priming of grains with CuSO4 and ZnSO4 showed improved growth in all growth traits as compared to non-primed seeds”
t0“Influence of seed priming with CuSO4 and ZnSO4 on germination and seedling growth of oat under NaCl stress”
Claim · model-written summary
Priming with 200 ppm zinc sulfate enhanced oat germination speed.
- Taxon
- oat
Avena sativat0 - Treatment
- ZnSO4 at 200ppme0
- Outcome
- germination speede0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“grains primed with ZnSO4 at 200ppm showed enhanced germination speed”
t0“Influence of seed priming with CuSO4 and ZnSO4 on germination and seedling growth of oat under NaCl stress”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment with 200 ppm copper sulfate decreased oat germination speed.
- Taxon
- oat
Avena sativat0 - Treatment
- CuSO4 at 200ppme0
- Outcome
- germination speede0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“grains treated with CuSO4 at 200ppm showed decreased germination speed”
t0“Influence of seed priming with CuSO4 and ZnSO4 on germination and seedling growth of oat under NaCl stress”
Claim · model-written summary
At 200 ppm, copper sulfate priming increased oat shoot length relative to unprimed salt-stressed grains.
- Taxon
- oat
Avena sativat0 - Treatment
- CuSO4e0
- Outcome
- shoot lengthe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- 200ppm concentratione0
- Comparator
- Grains without priming grown in NaCle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“priming of grains with both micronutrients (CuSO4 & ZnSO4) at 200ppm concentration exhibited higher shoot length as compared to Grains without priming grown in NaCl”
t0“Influence of seed priming with CuSO4 and ZnSO4 on germination and seedling growth of oat under NaCl stress”
Claim · model-written summary
At 200 ppm, zinc sulfate priming increased oat shoot length relative to unprimed salt-stressed grains.
- Taxon
- oat
Avena sativat0 - Treatment
- ZnSO4e0
- Outcome
- shoot lengthe0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- 200ppm concentratione0
- Comparator
- Grains without priming grown in NaCle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“priming of grains with both micronutrients (CuSO4 & ZnSO4) at 200ppm concentration exhibited higher shoot length as compared to Grains without priming grown in NaCl”
t0“Influence of seed priming with CuSO4 and ZnSO4 on germination and seedling growth of oat under NaCl stress”
The same questions in other papers
copper(II) sulfate · growth · Avena sativa (oats)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
zinc sulfate · growth · Avena sativa (oats)Results agree
6 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.