Abstract
The in vitro investigation was conducted during the kharif 2017 in the Department of Seed Science and Technology, College of Agriculture, Vijayapura. The experiment comprised of nine biopriming treatments along with control. The experiment was laid out in CRD with three replications. The seeds were subjected to in vitro studies and data was analysed statistically. The seed bioprimed with Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cent recorded higher seed germination percentage (90.50 %), shoot length (19.27 cm), root length (12.38 cm), seedling length (31.65 cm), seedling dry weight (373.0 mg), seedling vigour index I (2864), seedling vigour index II (33.75), dehydrogenase enzyme activity (1.010 OD value) and lower electrical conductivity (0.107 dS m-1) followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 20 per cent, Fluorescent pseudomonad sp. @ 20 per cent as compared to control.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Biopriming with Rhizobium leguminosarum at 20 per cent gave higher seed germination percentage (90.50 %) than control in green gram.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cente1
- Interactor
- Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarume1symbiont - Outcome
- seed germination percentagee1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 90.50 %e1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- in vitroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
t0“Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.)]”
e0“The in vitro investigation was conducted during the kharif 2017”
e1“The seed bioprimed with Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cent recorded higher seed germination percentage (90.50 %), shoot length (19.27 cm), root length (12.38 cm), seedling length (31.65 cm), seedling dry weight (373.0 mg), seedling vigour index I (2864), seedling vigour index II (33.75), dehydrogenase enzyme activity (1.010 OD value) and lower electrical conductivity (0.107 dS m-1) followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 20 per cent, Fluorescent pseudomonad sp. @ 20 per cent as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Biopriming with Rhizobium leguminosarum at 20 per cent gave higher shoot length (19.27 cm) than control in green gram.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cente1
- Interactor
- Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarume1symbiont - Outcome
- shoot lengthe1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 19.27 cme1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- in vitroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
t0“Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.)]”
e0“The in vitro investigation was conducted during the kharif 2017”
e1“The seed bioprimed with Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cent recorded higher seed germination percentage (90.50 %), shoot length (19.27 cm), root length (12.38 cm), seedling length (31.65 cm), seedling dry weight (373.0 mg), seedling vigour index I (2864), seedling vigour index II (33.75), dehydrogenase enzyme activity (1.010 OD value) and lower electrical conductivity (0.107 dS m-1) followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 20 per cent, Fluorescent pseudomonad sp. @ 20 per cent as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Biopriming with Rhizobium leguminosarum at 20 per cent gave higher root length (12.38 cm) than control in green gram.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cente1
- Interactor
- Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarume1symbiont - Outcome
- root lengthe1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 12.38 cme1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- in vitroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
t0“Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.)]”
e0“The in vitro investigation was conducted during the kharif 2017”
e1“The seed bioprimed with Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cent recorded higher seed germination percentage (90.50 %), shoot length (19.27 cm), root length (12.38 cm), seedling length (31.65 cm), seedling dry weight (373.0 mg), seedling vigour index I (2864), seedling vigour index II (33.75), dehydrogenase enzyme activity (1.010 OD value) and lower electrical conductivity (0.107 dS m-1) followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 20 per cent, Fluorescent pseudomonad sp. @ 20 per cent as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Biopriming with Rhizobium leguminosarum at 20 per cent gave higher seedling length (31.65 cm) than control in green gram.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cente1
- Interactor
- Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarume1symbiont - Outcome
- seedling lengthe1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 31.65 cme1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- in vitroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
t0“Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.)]”
e0“The in vitro investigation was conducted during the kharif 2017”
e1“The seed bioprimed with Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cent recorded higher seed germination percentage (90.50 %), shoot length (19.27 cm), root length (12.38 cm), seedling length (31.65 cm), seedling dry weight (373.0 mg), seedling vigour index I (2864), seedling vigour index II (33.75), dehydrogenase enzyme activity (1.010 OD value) and lower electrical conductivity (0.107 dS m-1) followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 20 per cent, Fluorescent pseudomonad sp. @ 20 per cent as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Biopriming with Rhizobium leguminosarum at 20 per cent gave higher seedling dry weight (373.0 mg) than control in green gram.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cente1
- Interactor
- Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarume1symbiont - Outcome
- seedling dry weighte1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 373.0 mge1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- in vitroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
t0“Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.)]”
e0“The in vitro investigation was conducted during the kharif 2017”
e1“The seed bioprimed with Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cent recorded higher seed germination percentage (90.50 %), shoot length (19.27 cm), root length (12.38 cm), seedling length (31.65 cm), seedling dry weight (373.0 mg), seedling vigour index I (2864), seedling vigour index II (33.75), dehydrogenase enzyme activity (1.010 OD value) and lower electrical conductivity (0.107 dS m-1) followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 20 per cent, Fluorescent pseudomonad sp. @ 20 per cent as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Biopriming with Rhizobium leguminosarum at 20 per cent gave higher seedling vigour index I (2864) than control in green gram.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cente1
- Interactor
- Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarume1symbiont - Outcome
- seedling vigour index Ie1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 2864e1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- in vitroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
t0“Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.)]”
e0“The in vitro investigation was conducted during the kharif 2017”
e1“The seed bioprimed with Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cent recorded higher seed germination percentage (90.50 %), shoot length (19.27 cm), root length (12.38 cm), seedling length (31.65 cm), seedling dry weight (373.0 mg), seedling vigour index I (2864), seedling vigour index II (33.75), dehydrogenase enzyme activity (1.010 OD value) and lower electrical conductivity (0.107 dS m-1) followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 20 per cent, Fluorescent pseudomonad sp. @ 20 per cent as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Biopriming with Rhizobium leguminosarum at 20 per cent gave higher seedling vigour index II (33.75) than control in green gram.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cente1
- Interactor
- Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarume1symbiont - Outcome
- seedling vigour index IIe1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 33.75e1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- in vitroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
t0“Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.)]”
e0“The in vitro investigation was conducted during the kharif 2017”
e1“The seed bioprimed with Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cent recorded higher seed germination percentage (90.50 %), shoot length (19.27 cm), root length (12.38 cm), seedling length (31.65 cm), seedling dry weight (373.0 mg), seedling vigour index I (2864), seedling vigour index II (33.75), dehydrogenase enzyme activity (1.010 OD value) and lower electrical conductivity (0.107 dS m-1) followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 20 per cent, Fluorescent pseudomonad sp. @ 20 per cent as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Biopriming with Rhizobium leguminosarum at 20 per cent gave higher dehydrogenase enzyme activity (1.010 OD value) than control in green gram.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cente1
- Interactor
- Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarume1symbiont - Outcome
- dehydrogenase enzyme activitye1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 1.010 OD valuee1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- in vitroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
t0“Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.)]”
e0“The in vitro investigation was conducted during the kharif 2017”
e1“The seed bioprimed with Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cent recorded higher seed germination percentage (90.50 %), shoot length (19.27 cm), root length (12.38 cm), seedling length (31.65 cm), seedling dry weight (373.0 mg), seedling vigour index I (2864), seedling vigour index II (33.75), dehydrogenase enzyme activity (1.010 OD value) and lower electrical conductivity (0.107 dS m-1) followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 20 per cent, Fluorescent pseudomonad sp. @ 20 per cent as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Biopriming with Rhizobium leguminosarum at 20 per cent gave lower electrical conductivity (0.107 dS m-1) than control in green gram.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cente1
- Interactor
- Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarume1symbiont - Outcome
- electrical conductivitye1
- Direction
- lowere1
- Value
- 0.107 dS m-1e1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- in vitroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
t0“Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.)]”
e0“The in vitro investigation was conducted during the kharif 2017”
e1“The seed bioprimed with Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cent recorded higher seed germination percentage (90.50 %), shoot length (19.27 cm), root length (12.38 cm), seedling length (31.65 cm), seedling dry weight (373.0 mg), seedling vigour index I (2864), seedling vigour index II (33.75), dehydrogenase enzyme activity (1.010 OD value) and lower electrical conductivity (0.107 dS m-1) followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 20 per cent, Fluorescent pseudomonad sp. @ 20 per cent as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Biopriming with Pseudomonas fluorescens at 20 per cent followed the Rhizobium treatment in seed quality, ahead of control, in green gram.
- Taxon
- Vigna radiata
Vigna radiatat0 - Treatment
- Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 20 per cente1
- Interactor
- Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas fluorescense1symbiont
- Outcome
- Seed Quality Parameterst1
- Direction
- followed bye1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- in vitroe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Green Gram [Vigna radiata (L.)]”
e0“The in vitro investigation was conducted during the kharif 2017”
e1“The seed bioprimed with Rhizobium leguminosarum @ 20 per cent recorded higher seed germination percentage (90.50 %), shoot length (19.27 cm), root length (12.38 cm), seedling length (31.65 cm), seedling dry weight (373.0 mg), seedling vigour index I (2864), seedling vigour index II (33.75), dehydrogenase enzyme activity (1.010 OD value) and lower electrical conductivity (0.107 dS m-1) followed by Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 20 per cent, Fluorescent pseudomonad sp. @ 20 per cent as compared to control”
t1“Seed Quality Parameters”
The same questions in other papers
Pseudomonas fluorescens · quality: grain · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Rhizobium leguminosarum · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.