Paper · 2020 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Effect salinity on germination percentage (%) and seed vigour index of rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Ankit Singh; AK Singh; Anand Kumar Pandey; et al.

7
claims
7
verbatim quotes
8
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Present investigation was conducted during Kharif 2017-18 in laboratory, at experimental study Department of Crop Physiology, Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and technology, Kumarganj Faizabad (U.P.). Soil salinity has become a severe threat to ensure food security, salinity-imposed limitations on plant growth. At the present, salinity level stimulates many of the metabolic processes involved in phases (2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th and 10th day) of germination, resulting in an improved performance of germination and higher. Experiment was laid out in complete randomized design (CRD) with three replication on six genotypes of rice crop i.e. tolerant- CSR-36, CSR-43, Usar Dhan-3 and Susceptible- Swarna Sub-1, IR-28, Pusa-44. Present investigation was carried to study the effect of salinity with 0, 50 and 100 mM concentration of NaCl on germination. The exposure of rice varieties to increasing concentration of NaCl had significantly increased germination (%), seed vigour index. It is evident from the result that concentration with NaCl significantly improved the germination and enzymatic activities of rice genotypes. The concentration are effective in increasing the germination percent, Seed vigour index, radicle length, plumule length, and enzymatic activities like α- amylase, catalase and carbohydrates biochemical parameters like proline accumulation, in all varieties under normal as well as under laboratory condition. The concentration with NaCl 0, 50 and 100 mM influences the germination and biochemical changes under normal as well as under anaerobic condition and might be useful in mitigating the adverse effect of laboratory condition or helpful in increasing the yield and yield attributes in all the varieties. Thus, it may be recommended that salinity level with concentration (0, 50 and 100 mM) of NaCl is the most desirable for mitigating the adverse effect of salinity.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing NaCl concentration significantly increased rice germination percentage.

Treatment
increasing concentration of NaCle0
Outcome
germination (%)e0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The exposure of rice varieties to increasing concentration of NaCl had significantly increased germination (%), seed vigour index.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 857–987 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing NaCl concentration significantly increased rice seed vigour index.

Treatment
increasing concentration of NaCle0
Outcome
seed vigour indexe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The exposure of rice varieties to increasing concentration of NaCl had significantly increased germination (%), seed vigour index.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 857–987 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl concentration significantly improved enzymatic activities of rice genotypes.

Treatment
NaCle0
Outcome
enzymatic activitiese0
Direction
improvede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It is evident from the result that concentration with NaCl significantly improved the germination and enzymatic activities of rice genotypes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 988–1129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl concentration increased rice radicle and plumule length.

Treatment
concentratione0
Outcome
radicle length, plumule lengthe0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The concentration are effective in increasing the germination percent, Seed vigour index, radicle length, plumule length, and enzymatic activities like α- amylase, catalase and carbohydrates biochemical parameters like proline accumulation, in all varieties under normal as well as under laboratory condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1130–1439 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl concentration increased alpha amylase and catalase activities.

Treatment
concentratione0
Gene
α- amylase, catalasee0
Outcome
enzymatic activities like α- amylase, catalasee0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The concentration are effective in increasing the germination percent, Seed vigour index, radicle length, plumule length, and enzymatic activities like α- amylase, catalase and carbohydrates biochemical parameters like proline accumulation, in all varieties under normal as well as under laboratory condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1130–1439 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl concentration increased proline accumulation.

Treatment
concentratione0
Outcome
proline accumulatione0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The concentration are effective in increasing the germination percent, Seed vigour index, radicle length, plumule length, and enzymatic activities like α- amylase, catalase and carbohydrates biochemical parameters like proline accumulation, in all varieties under normal as well as under laboratory condition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1130–1439 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend the tested NaCl salinity levels for mitigating salinity effects.

Outcome
salinity level with concentration (0, 50 and 100 mM) of NaCle0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Thus, it may be recommended that salinity level with concentration (0, 50 and 100 mM) of NaCl is the most desirable for mitigating the adverse effect of salinity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1741–1903 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · physiology: enzyme activity · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

8 papers: 4 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

sodium chloride · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

128 papers: 28 positive, 100 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 100 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

124 papers more in this group

See all 128 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.