Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Effect of Different Herbicides on Growth and Yield of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

A. C. Shivran; Sa rita; J. Choudhary; et al.

9
claims
27
verbatim quotes
6
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to study the Effect of different herbicides on growth and yield of wheat on clay loam soil at Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur during the rabi season of 2016-17. The experiment was laid out in randomize block design has replicated thrice. The experiment consisted of eleven treatments viz. halauxifen methyl ester + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1 (T1), metsulfuron + surfactant at 4 g ha-1 (T2), carfentrazone at 20 g ha-1 (T3), 2, 4-D Na Salt at 500 g ha-1 (T4), 2, 4-D Ester at 500 g ha-1 (T5), metsulfuron + carfentrazone + surfactant at 4 g + 20 g ha-1 (T6), 2, 4-D Na + carfentrazone at 400 g + 20 g ha-1 (T7), 2, 4-D E + carfentrazone at 400 g+ 20 g ha-1 (T8), halauxifen + florasulam + carfentrazone + surfactant at 10.21 g + 20 g ha-1 (T9), weedy check (T10) and weedy free (T11). Among the herbicidal treatments, application of halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1 increased plant height (41.33, 84.27 and 89.47 cm) at 30, 60 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation (160.0, 269.4 and 325.0 g metre-1 row length) at 60 & 90 DAS and harvest, crop growth rate, grain and straw yield over rest of the weed control treatments.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide treatment increased plant height at 30 relative to other weed controls.

Treatment
halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1e0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
increasede0
Value
41.33e0
Qualifier
30e0
Comparator
rest of the weed control treatmentse0
Setting
Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipure1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the herbicidal treatments, application of halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1 increased plant height (41.33, 84.27 and 89.47 cm) at 30, 60 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation (160.0, 269.4 and 325.0 g metre-1 row length) at 60 & 90 DAS and harvest, crop growth rate, grain and straw yield over rest of the weed control treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide treatment increased plant height at 60 relative to other weed controls.

Treatment
halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1e0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
increasede0
Value
84.27e0
Qualifier
60 DASe0
Comparator
rest of the weed control treatmentse0
Setting
Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipure1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the herbicidal treatments, application of halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1 increased plant height (41.33, 84.27 and 89.47 cm) at 30, 60 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation (160.0, 269.4 and 325.0 g metre-1 row length) at 60 & 90 DAS and harvest, crop growth rate, grain and straw yield over rest of the weed control treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide treatment increased plant height at harvest relative to other weed controls.

Treatment
halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1e0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
increasede0
Value
89.47 cme0
Qualifier
harveste0
Comparator
rest of the weed control treatmentse0
Setting
Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipure1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the herbicidal treatments, application of halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1 increased plant height (41.33, 84.27 and 89.47 cm) at 30, 60 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation (160.0, 269.4 and 325.0 g metre-1 row length) at 60 & 90 DAS and harvest, crop growth rate, grain and straw yield over rest of the weed control treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide treatment increased dry matter accumulation at 60 relative to other weed controls.

Treatment
halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1e0
Outcome
dry matter accumulatione0
Direction
increasede0
Value
160.0e0
Qualifier
60 DASe0
Comparator
rest of the weed control treatmentse0
Setting
Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipure1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the herbicidal treatments, application of halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1 increased plant height (41.33, 84.27 and 89.47 cm) at 30, 60 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation (160.0, 269.4 and 325.0 g metre-1 row length) at 60 & 90 DAS and harvest, crop growth rate, grain and straw yield over rest of the weed control treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide treatment increased dry matter accumulation at 90 relative to other weed controls.

Treatment
halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1e0
Outcome
dry matter accumulatione0
Direction
increasede0
Value
269.4e0
Qualifier
90 DASe0
Comparator
rest of the weed control treatmentse0
Setting
Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipure1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the herbicidal treatments, application of halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1 increased plant height (41.33, 84.27 and 89.47 cm) at 30, 60 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation (160.0, 269.4 and 325.0 g metre-1 row length) at 60 & 90 DAS and harvest, crop growth rate, grain and straw yield over rest of the weed control treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide treatment increased dry matter accumulation at harvest relative to other weed controls.

Treatment
halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1e0
Outcome
dry matter accumulatione0
Direction
increasede0
Value
325.0 g metre-1 row lengthe0
Qualifier
harveste0
Comparator
rest of the weed control treatmentse0
Setting
Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipure1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the herbicidal treatments, application of halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1 increased plant height (41.33, 84.27 and 89.47 cm) at 30, 60 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation (160.0, 269.4 and 325.0 g metre-1 row length) at 60 & 90 DAS and harvest, crop growth rate, grain and straw yield over rest of the weed control treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide treatment increased crop growth rate relative to other weed controls.

Treatment
halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1e0
Outcome
crop growth ratee0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
rest of the weed control treatmentse0
Setting
Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipure1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the herbicidal treatments, application of halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1 increased plant height (41.33, 84.27 and 89.47 cm) at 30, 60 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation (160.0, 269.4 and 325.0 g metre-1 row length) at 60 & 90 DAS and harvest, crop growth rate, grain and straw yield over rest of the weed control treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide treatment increased grain relative to other weed controls.

Treatment
halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1e0
Outcome
graine0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
rest of the weed control treatmentse0
Setting
Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipure1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the herbicidal treatments, application of halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1 increased plant height (41.33, 84.27 and 89.47 cm) at 30, 60 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation (160.0, 269.4 and 325.0 g metre-1 row length) at 60 & 90 DAS and harvest, crop growth rate, grain and straw yield over rest of the weed control treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicide treatment increased straw yield relative to other weed controls.

Treatment
halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1e0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
rest of the weed control treatmentse0
Setting
Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipure1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the herbicidal treatments, application of halauxifen + florasulam + polyglycol at 12.76 g ha-1 increased plant height (41.33, 84.27 and 89.47 cm) at 30, 60 DAS and harvest, dry matter accumulation (160.0, 269.4 and 325.0 g metre-1 row length) at 60 & 90 DAS and harvest, crop growth rate, grain and straw yield over rest of the weed control treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–1220 · show in text ↑
t0

“Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–82 · show in text ↑
e1

“Instructional Farm of Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Udaipur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 127–190 · show in text ↑

Florasulam · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

halauxifen · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

halauxifen · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Florasulam · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.