Abstract
Impact of five nickel sulphate concentrations i.e. 1, 2, 4, 8 and 16 ppm as soil drench in comparison with oxamyl on plant growth parameters of okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita and its development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC. Results revealed that all tested treatments improved okra plant growth characters and reduced nematode criteria as well. In general, a gradual decline of plant growth increase was detected by the increase of tested nickel sulphate concentrations that accompanied with high percentage increase in reduction of nematode criteria. Among tested nickel sulphate applications, one ppm significantly overwhelmed other treatments in improving plant growth parameters with values of 31.0, 38.0 and 5.3% for total plant length, fresh weight of the whole plant and shoot dry weight, respectively. Moreover, plant receiving 16 ppm / plant accomplished the highest reduction percentage in tested nematode parameters that averaged 82.1, 67.6 and 70.7%, for juveniles in soil, galls and eggmasses numbers, respectively. Meanwhile, oxamyl ranked first in suppressing nematode parameters with values of 94.2, 90.2 and 94.9% for nematode population (J2), galls and eggmasses numbers as well as fourth in the increment of plant growth criteria, respectively.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
One ppm nickel sulphate improved okra total plant length by 31.0%, more than the other treatments.
- Taxon
- okra
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Abelmoschus esculentuse0 - Material
- Hyper Doki 1e0
- Treatment
- nickel sulphatee2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=60)
Meloidogyne incognitae0pest - Outcome
- total plant lengthe2
- Direction
- improvinge2
- Value
- 31.0e2
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
- Setting
- greenhouse conditionse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e1“development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC”
e2“Among tested nickel sulphate applications, one ppm significantly overwhelmed other treatments in improving plant growth parameters with values of 31.0, 38.0 and 5.3% for total plant length, fresh weight of the whole plant and shoot dry weight, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
One ppm nickel sulphate improved okra fresh weight of the whole plant by 38.0%, more than the other treatments.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Material
- Hyper Doki 1e0
- Treatment
- nickel sulphatee2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- fresh weight of the whole plante2
- Direction
- improvinge2
- Value
- 38.0e2
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
- Setting
- greenhouse conditionse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e1“development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC”
e2“Among tested nickel sulphate applications, one ppm significantly overwhelmed other treatments in improving plant growth parameters with values of 31.0, 38.0 and 5.3% for total plant length, fresh weight of the whole plant and shoot dry weight, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
One ppm nickel sulphate improved okra shoot dry weight by 5.3%, more than the other treatments.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Material
- Hyper Doki 1e0
- Treatment
- nickel sulphatee2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- shoot dry weighte2
- Direction
- improvinge2
- Value
- 5.3e2
- Comparator
- other treatmentse2
- Setting
- greenhouse conditionse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e1“development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC”
e2“Among tested nickel sulphate applications, one ppm significantly overwhelmed other treatments in improving plant growth parameters with values of 31.0, 38.0 and 5.3% for total plant length, fresh weight of the whole plant and shoot dry weight, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
All tested nickel sulphate and oxamyl treatments improved okra plant growth characters.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Treatment
- all tested treatmentse2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- okra plant growth characterse2
- Direction
- improvede2
- Setting
- greenhouse conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e1“development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC”
e2“Results revealed that all tested treatments improved okra plant growth characters and reduced nematode criteria as well”
Claim · model-written summary
All tested nickel sulphate and oxamyl treatments reduced nematode criteria.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Treatment
- all tested treatmentse2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- nematode criteriae2
- Direction
- reducede2
- Setting
- greenhouse conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e1“development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC”
e2“Results revealed that all tested treatments improved okra plant growth characters and reduced nematode criteria as well”
Claim · model-written summary
With increasing nickel sulphate concentration, the increase in plant growth declined gradually while the reduction in nematode criteria rose.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Treatment
- tested nickel sulphate concentrationse3
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- plant growth increasee3
- Direction
- declinee3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e3“In general, a gradual decline of plant growth increase was detected by the increase of tested nickel sulphate concentrations that accompanied with high percentage increase in reduction of nematode criteria”
Claim · model-written summary
Plants receiving 16 ppm nickel sulphate had the highest reduction (82.1%) in juveniles in soil among the tested nematode parameters.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Material
- Hyper Doki 1e0
- Treatment
- 16 ppme2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- juveniles in soile2
- Direction
- highest reductione2
- Value
- 82.1e2
- Setting
- greenhouse conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e1“development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC”
e2“Moreover, plant receiving 16 ppm / plant accomplished the highest reduction percentage in tested nematode parameters that averaged 82.1, 67.6 and 70.7%, for juveniles in soil, galls and eggmasses numbers, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Plants receiving 16 ppm nickel sulphate had the highest reduction (67.6%) in galls among the tested nematode parameters.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Material
- Hyper Doki 1e0
- Treatment
- 16 ppme2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- gallse2
- Direction
- highest reductione2
- Value
- 67.6e2
- Setting
- greenhouse conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e1“development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC”
e2“Moreover, plant receiving 16 ppm / plant accomplished the highest reduction percentage in tested nematode parameters that averaged 82.1, 67.6 and 70.7%, for juveniles in soil, galls and eggmasses numbers, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Plants receiving 16 ppm nickel sulphate had the highest reduction (70.7%) in egg masses among the tested nematode parameters.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Material
- Hyper Doki 1e0
- Treatment
- 16 ppme2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- eggmasses numberse2
- Direction
- highest reductione2
- Value
- 70.7e2
- Setting
- greenhouse conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e1“development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC”
e2“Moreover, plant receiving 16 ppm / plant accomplished the highest reduction percentage in tested nematode parameters that averaged 82.1, 67.6 and 70.7%, for juveniles in soil, galls and eggmasses numbers, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxamyl ranked first in suppressing the nematode population (J2), with a 94.2% reduction.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Treatment
- oxamyle2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- nematode population (J2)e2
- Direction
- ranked first in suppressinge2
- Value
- 94.2e2
- Setting
- greenhouse conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e1“development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC”
e2“Meanwhile, oxamyl ranked first in suppressing nematode parameters with values of 94.2, 90.2 and 94.9% for nematode population (J2), galls and eggmasses numbers as well as fourth in the increment of plant growth criteria, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxamyl ranked first in suppressing galls, with a 90.2% reduction.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Treatment
- oxamyle2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- gallse2
- Direction
- ranked first in suppressinge2
- Value
- 90.2e2
- Setting
- greenhouse conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e1“development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC”
e2“Meanwhile, oxamyl ranked first in suppressing nematode parameters with values of 94.2, 90.2 and 94.9% for nematode population (J2), galls and eggmasses numbers as well as fourth in the increment of plant growth criteria, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxamyl ranked first in suppressing egg masses, with a 94.9% reduction.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Treatment
- oxamyle2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- eggmasses numberse2
- Direction
- ranked first in suppressinge2
- Value
- 94.9e2
- Setting
- greenhouse conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e1“development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC”
e2“Meanwhile, oxamyl ranked first in suppressing nematode parameters with values of 94.2, 90.2 and 94.9% for nematode population (J2), galls and eggmasses numbers as well as fourth in the increment of plant growth criteria, respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxamyl ranked fourth in the increase of okra plant growth criteria.
- Taxon
- okraAbelmoschus esculentuse0
- Treatment
- oxamyle2
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
- Outcome
- increment of plant growth criteriae2
- Direction
- fourthe2
- Setting
- greenhouse conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“okra plant (Abelmoschus esculentus) cv. Hyper Doki 1 infected with Meloidogyne incognita”
e1“development was evaluated under greenhouse conditions at 30±3ºC”
e2“Meanwhile, oxamyl ranked first in suppressing nematode parameters with values of 94.2, 90.2 and 94.9% for nematode population (J2), galls and eggmasses numbers as well as fourth in the increment of plant growth criteria, respectively”
The same questions in other papers
oxamyl · Meloidogyne incognita · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.