Paper · 2020 · International Journal of Chemical Studies

Influence of fungicides and bioagents seed treatment on seed yield and quality in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill]

MC Rajeshwari; Ravi Hunje; BA Badiger; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment was carried out at ʻHʼ Block, Main Agricultural Research Station, Seed Quality Testing Laboratory, Seed Unit, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, to study the influence of fungicides and bio agents on yield and quality parameters of soybean var. DSb 21. Among the treatments, seed treatment with Bacillus subtilis @ 10g/kg of seed recorded the higher plant height (23.67, 54.27 and 57.64 cm), number of branches per plant (3.33, 4.73 and 5.93) and number of leaves per plant (32.47, 61.13 and 96.33) at 30, 60 and 90 DAS and higher number of pods per plant (94.93), seed yield per plot (3.75 kg) and seed yield per hectare (2168 kg) over other treatments under the study. Higher seed germination (96.33%), seedling vigour index (3766) and lower seed infection (3.67%) was recorded in seed treatment with Carboxin + Thiram @ 3g/kg of seed.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacillus subtilis seed treatment produced greater soybean height at 30, 60 and 90 DAS, at 23.67, 54.27 and 57.64 cm.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
seed treatment with Bacillus subtilis @ 10g/kg of seede0
Interactor
Bacillus subtilisBacillus subtilise0other
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0
Value
23.67, 54.27 and 57.64 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilis · InteractorY tambe (original uploader) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed treatment with Bacillus subtilis @ 10g/kg of seed recorded the higher plant height (23.67, 54.27 and 57.64 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 300–415 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacillus subtilis seed treatment produced more soybean branches at 30, 60 and 90 DAS, at 3.33, 4.73 and 5.93.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
number of branches per plante0
Value
3.33, 4.73 and 5.93e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of branches per plant (3.33, 4.73 and 5.93)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–467 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacillus subtilis seed treatment produced more soybean leaves at 30, 60 and 90 DAS, at 32.47, 61.13 and 96.33.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
number of leaves per plante0
Value
32.47, 61.13 and 96.33e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“number of leaves per plant (32.47, 61.13 and 96.33)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 472–523 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacillus subtilis seed treatment gave 94.93 pods per plant.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
number of pods per plante0
Direction
highere0
Value
94.93e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher number of pods per plant (94.93)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–588 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacillus subtilis seed treatment gave seed yield of 3.75 kg per plot.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
seed yield per plote0
Value
3.75 kge0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed yield per plot (3.75 kg)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–619 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacillus subtilis seed treatment gave seed yield of 2168 kg per hectare.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
seed yield per hectaree0
Value
2168 kge0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed yield per hectare (2168 kg)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–656 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carboxin plus Thiram seed treatment gave higher germination of 96.33%.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
seed treatment with Carboxin + Thiram @ 3g/kg of seede0
Outcome
seed germinatione0
Direction
Highere0
Value
96.33%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher seed germination (96.33%), seedling vigour index (3766) and lower seed infection (3.67%) was recorded in seed treatment with Carboxin + Thiram @ 3g/kg of seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–861 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carboxin plus Thiram seed treatment gave a higher seedling vigour index of 3766.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
seed treatment with Carboxin + Thiram @ 3g/kg of seede0
Outcome
seedling vigour indexe0
Direction
Highere0
Value
3766e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher seed germination (96.33%), seedling vigour index (3766) and lower seed infection (3.67%) was recorded in seed treatment with Carboxin + Thiram @ 3g/kg of seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–861 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–89 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carboxin plus Thiram seed treatment lowered seed infection to 3.67%.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
seed treatment with Carboxin + Thiram @ 3g/kg of seede0
Outcome
seed infectione0
Direction
lowere0
Value
3.67%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lower seed infection (3.67%) was recorded in seed treatment with Carboxin + Thiram @ 3g/kg of seed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–861 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–89 · show in text ↑

thiram · disease · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

thiram · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 13 positive, 2 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Bacillus subtilis · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 21 positive, 2 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

carboxin · disease · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

carboxin · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

seed treatment · disease · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

42 papers: 38 positive, 4 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

38 papers more in this group

See all 42 papers →

seed treatment · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

165 papers: 135 positive, 30 negative or no effect

134 papers in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

161 papers more in this group

See all 165 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.