Abstract
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are a new light source with low energy consumption and high photoelectric conversion efficiency, and they can satisfy the energy-saving needs of plant culture systems. However, the effects of LED light sources on rice tissue culture and rice seedling cultivation are poorly understood. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of LEDs on the growth of tissue culture plantlets and seedlings of the rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivar Nipponbare. The best light source for rice tissue culture was different from that for rice seedling cultivation. Blue (B) LED light was the most appropriate light for rice tissue culture. Under a B LED light, the time required for callus proliferation, differentiation and regeneration was the shortest, and the frequency of plantlet initiation, differentiation and regeneration was the highest. A blue:red (B:R)=1:1 LED light facilitated the growth of rice seedlings and produced the highest chlorophyll and carotenoid contents and photosynthetic rates in the rice seedlings. Abundant photosynthetic products were more effectively generated in the rice seedlings under the B:R=1:1 LED and R LED lights than under the B LED light. B LED light is the most appropriate light for rice tissue culture plantlets and can be used as an alternative light source for rice tissue culture, and B:R=1:1 LED light facilitated the cultivation of robust rice seedlings and can be used as the primary light source for rice factory seedling cultivation.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Blue LED light was most suitable for rice tissue culture.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- Blue (B) LED lighte0
- Outcome
- most appropriate lighte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Blue (B) LED light was the most appropriate light for rice tissue culture”
Claim · model-written summary
Under blue LED light, callus proliferation, differentiation and regeneration times were shortest.
- Treatment
- B LED lighte0
- Outcome
- time required for callus proliferation, differentiation and regeneratione0
- Direction
- shorteste0
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“Under a B LED light, the time required for callus proliferation, differentiation and regeneration was the shortest”
Claim · model-written summary
Under blue LED light, plantlet initiation, differentiation and regeneration frequencies were highest.
Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator
Verbatim
e0“the frequency of plantlet initiation, differentiation and regeneration was the highest”
Claim · model-written summary
A 1:1 blue to red LED ratio facilitated rice seedling growth.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- blue:red (B:R)=1:1 LED lighte0
- Outcome
- growth of rice seedlingse0
- Direction
- facilitatede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A blue:red (B:R)=1:1 LED light facilitated the growth of rice seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
A 1:1 blue to red LED ratio gave the highest chlorophyll and carotenoid contents and photosynthetic rates.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Outcome
- chlorophyll and carotenoid contents and photosynthetic ratese0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedTreatmentComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“produced the highest chlorophyll and carotenoid contents and photosynthetic rates in the rice seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Blue to red 1:1 LED light produced more photosynthetic products than blue light.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- B:R=1:1 LEDe0
- Outcome
- photosynthetic productse0
- Direction
- more effectivelye0
- Comparator
- B LED lighte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Abundant photosynthetic products were more effectively generated in the rice seedlings under the B:R=1:1 LED and R LED lights than under the B LED light”
Claim · model-written summary
Red LED light produced more photosynthetic products than blue light.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Treatment
- R LED lightse0
- Outcome
- photosynthetic productse0
- Direction
- more effectivelye0
- Comparator
- B LED lighte0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Abundant photosynthetic products were more effectively generated in the rice seedlings under the B:R=1:1 LED and R LED lights than under the B LED light”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend blue LED light for rice tissue culture.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Outcome
- alternative light source for rice tissue culturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“B LED light is the most appropriate light for rice tissue culture plantlets and can be used as an alternative light source for rice tissue culture”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend a 1:1 blue to red LED ratio for rice factory seedlings.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae0
- Outcome
- primary light source for rice factory seedling cultivatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“B:R=1:1 LED light facilitated the cultivation of robust rice seedlings and can be used as the primary light source for rice factory seedling cultivation”
The same questions in other papers
light · physiology: photosynthesis · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ
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- negative
- negative
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See all 47 papers →light · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results
54 papers in the same direction as this paper · 38 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- no effect
- negative
91 papers more in this group
See all 95 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.