Paper · 1989 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Heat Tolerance and Pod Set in Green Beans

M. H. Dickson; R. Petzoldt

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
32
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Heat at any growth stage can damage green beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.), but plants are most susceptible at or near bloom. The effect of heat during the bloom period resulted in reduction of a yield in proportion to the duration of the heat period. The most critical growth stage was found to be 2 to 3 days before anthesis, rather than at anthesis itself. By subjecting F 1 plants to heat during the bloom period, genetic selection for heat tolerance was moderately effective. The heritability for heat tolerance was quite low. Broad-sense heritability was 19% to 79% and narrow-sense heritability 0% to 14%. These values are probably conservative, since during the genetic study the heat period was initiated on the first day of bloom, which resulted in some escapes and excess variability.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Longer heat exposure during bloom reduced green bean yield proportionally.

Taxon
green beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise1
Treatment
heat during the bloom periode0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of heat during the bloom period resulted in reduction of a yield in proportion to the duration of the heat period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 133–257 · show in text ↑
e1

“green beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 45–81 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The most heat-sensitive stage was 2 to 3 days before anthesis.

Taxon
green beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise1
Outcome
most critical growth stagee0
Value
2 to 3 dayse0
Comparator
at anthesis itselfe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The most critical growth stage was found to be 2 to 3 days before anthesis, rather than at anthesis itself”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 259–365 · show in text ↑
e1

“green beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 45–81 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Selection for heat tolerance in F1 plants was moderately effective.

Taxon
green beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise1
Material
F 1 plantse0
Outcome
genetic selection for heat tolerancee0
Direction
moderately effectivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“By subjecting F 1 plants to heat during the bloom period, genetic selection for heat tolerance was moderately effective”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–486 · show in text ↑
e1

“green beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 45–81 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Broad-sense heritability for heat tolerance ranged from 19% to 79%.

Taxon
green beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise1
Outcome
Broad-sense heritabilitye0
Value
19% to 79%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Broad-sense heritability was 19% to 79%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 539–578 · show in text ↑
e1

“green beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 45–81 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Narrow-sense heritability for heat tolerance ranged from 0% to 14%.

Taxon
green beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarise1
Outcome
narrow-sense heritabilitye0
Value
0% to 14%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“narrow-sense heritability 0% to 14%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 583–618 · show in text ↑
e1

“green beans ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 45–81 · show in text ↑

heat · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results differ

15 papers: 6 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.