Paper · 2019 · Bangladesh Journal of Botany

Studies on Solanum torvum Swartz rootstock on cultivated eggplant under excess moisture stress

Sanjeev Kumar; NB Patel; SN Saravaiya

12
claims
24
verbatim quotes
6
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment on grafting two cultivars of brinjal, namely Surati Ravaiya Pink and Surati Ravaiya Purple onto the rootstock of Solanum torvum Swartz was conducted to elucidate the influence on plant survival and other horticultural parameters under excess moisture stress. The results revealed 24.59 and 17.18% higher plant survival in grafts of Surati Ravaiya Pink and Surati Ravaiya Purple over their respective counter parts. Plant growth indicators like plant height and stem diameter showed significant increase in grafts over normal plants. Grafted plants were quite early in flowering taking 38.60 and 34.53 days in Surati Ravaiya Pink and Surati Ravaiya Purple, respectively which corresponded significantly for earliness in picking by more than 5 days. Grafting also regulated heterostyly polymorphism positively and significantly in both the cultivars resulting in higher fruit set in grafted plants. Higher number of fruits per plant and enhanced cropping period were also important yield contributing traits achieved through grafting. The grafted plants showed tolerance to shoot and fruit borer exhibiting 22.79 and 17.86% infestation in Surati Ravaiya Pink and Surati Ravaiya Purple, respectively. Economic parameters analysis revealed higher net returns in grafted plants compared to non-grafted ones.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafting increased survival of Surati Ravaiya Pink by 24.59 over its counterpart.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Material
Surati Ravaiya Pinke0
Treatment
graftse0
Outcome
plant survivale0
Direction
highere0
Value
24.59e0
Comparator
their respective counter partse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results revealed 24.59 and 17.18% higher plant survival in grafts of Surati Ravaiya Pink and Surati Ravaiya Purple over their respective counter parts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–433 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafting increased survival of Surati Ravaiya Purple by 17.18% over its counterpart.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Material
Surati Ravaiya Purplee0
Treatment
graftse0
Outcome
plant survivale0
Direction
highere0
Value
17.18%e0
Comparator
their respective counter partse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results revealed 24.59 and 17.18% higher plant survival in grafts of Surati Ravaiya Pink and Surati Ravaiya Purple over their respective counter parts.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–433 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafting significantly increased plant height and stem diameter.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
graftse0
Outcome
plant height and stem diametere0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
normal plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant growth indicators like plant height and stem diameter showed significant increase in grafts over normal plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 434–551 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafted Surati Ravaiya Pink flowered in 38.60 days.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Material
Surati Ravaiya Pinke0
Treatment
Grafted plantse0
Outcome
floweringe0
Direction
earlye0
Value
38.60e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grafted plants were quite early in flowering taking 38.60 and 34.53 days in Surati Ravaiya Pink and Surati Ravaiya Purple, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–687 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafted Surati Ravaiya Purple flowered in 34.53 days.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Material
Surati Ravaiya Purplee0
Treatment
Grafted plantse0
Outcome
floweringe0
Direction
earlye0
Value
34.53e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grafted plants were quite early in flowering taking 38.60 and 34.53 days in Surati Ravaiya Pink and Surati Ravaiya Purple, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–687 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafting advanced first picking by more than 5 days.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
rootstockt0
Outcome
earliness in pickinge0
Direction
earlinesse0
Value
more than 5 dayse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“which corresponded significantly for earliness in picking by more than 5 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–766 · show in text ↑
t0

“rootstock on cultivated eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 33–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafting positively regulated heterostyly polymorphism in both cultivars.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
Graftinge0
Outcome
heterostyly polymorphisme0
Direction
positivelye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grafting also regulated heterostyly polymorphism positively and significantly in both the cultivars resulting in higher fruit set in grafted plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–915 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafting increased fruit set in both cultivars.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
Graftinge0
Outcome
fruit sete0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Grafting also regulated heterostyly polymorphism positively and significantly in both the cultivars resulting in higher fruit set in grafted plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–915 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafting increased fruits per plant and cropping period.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
graftinge0
Outcome
number of fruits per plant and enhanced cropping periode0
Direction
Highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Higher number of fruits per plant and enhanced cropping period were also important yield contributing traits achieved through grafting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 916–1051 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafted Surati Ravaiya Pink had 22.79 shoot and fruit borer infestation.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Material
Surati Ravaiya Pinke0
Treatment
grafted plantse0
Interactor
shoot and fruit borere0pest
Outcome
shoot and fruit borere0
Value
22.79e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The grafted plants showed tolerance to shoot and fruit borer exhibiting 22.79 and 17.86% infestation in Surati Ravaiya Pink and Surati Ravaiya Purple, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1216 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–65 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafted Surati Ravaiya Purple had 17.86% shoot and fruit borer infestation.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Material
Surati Ravaiya Purplee0
Treatment
grafted plantse0
Interactor
shoot and fruit borere0pest
Outcome
shoot and fruit borere0
Value
17.86%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The grafted plants showed tolerance to shoot and fruit borer exhibiting 22.79 and 17.86% infestation in Surati Ravaiya Pink and Surati Ravaiya Purple, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1216 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grafted plants had higher net returns than non-grafted plants.

Taxon
eggplantSolanum melongenat0
Treatment
grafted plantse0
Outcome
net returnse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
non-grafted onese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Economic parameters analysis revealed higher net returns in grafted plants compared to non-grafted ones.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1217–1321 · show in text ↑
t0

“eggplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–65 · show in text ↑

grafting · yield · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results differ

46 papers: 42 positive, 4 negative or no effect

41 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

42 papers more in this group

See all 46 papers →

grafting · phenology · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

grafting · survival · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

grafting · growth · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

36 papers: 34 positive, 2 negative or no effect

33 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

32 papers more in this group

See all 36 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.