Abstract
Abstract Priming or invigoration is treatments on seeds to enhance and improve the appearance of seeds that germinate. Research on priming was conducted in Indonesian Cereal Research Institute (ICERI) seed laboratory from May 2017 until October 2018 to evaluate the effect of soaking duration in hydropriming on sorghum seed vigor. Seed quality parameters includes germination percentages, germination rate, shoot and primary root length, shoot and root dry weight, electric conductivity of seed leakage. Sorghum seed variety of Numbu and Super1 were used as varieties tested. Results showed that priming treatments significantly effect on increasing germination percentage, germination rate, shoot and root length, shoot and root dry weight. The priming treatment with soaking duration 2 hours has positive significant effect on seed vigor, in terms of germination rate, shoot and root length and shoot and root dry weight, and electrolyte leakage.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Priming significantly increased germination percentage and germination rate of sorghum seed.
- Material
- Numbu and Super1e2
- Treatment
- priming treatmentse3
- Outcome
- germination percentage, germination ratee3
- Direction
- increasinge3
- Setting
- Indonesian Cereal Research Institute (ICERI) seed laboratorye1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“seed vigor of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. moench)”
e3“Results showed that priming treatments significantly effect on increasing germination percentage, germination rate, shoot and root length, shoot and root dry weight”
e1“Research on priming was conducted in Indonesian Cereal Research Institute (ICERI) seed laboratory”
e2“Sorghum seed variety of Numbu and Super1 were used as varieties tested”
Claim · model-written summary
Priming significantly increased shoot and root length and shoot and root dry weight of sorghum seedlings.
- Material
- Numbu and Super1e2
- Treatment
- priming treatmentse3
- Outcome
- shoot and root length, shoot and root dry weighte3
- Direction
- increasinge3
- Setting
- Indonesian Cereal Research Institute (ICERI) seed laboratorye1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“seed vigor of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. moench)”
e3“Results showed that priming treatments significantly effect on increasing germination percentage, germination rate, shoot and root length, shoot and root dry weight”
e1“Research on priming was conducted in Indonesian Cereal Research Institute (ICERI) seed laboratory”
e2“Sorghum seed variety of Numbu and Super1 were used as varieties tested”
Claim · model-written summary
Soaking for 2 hours increased germination rate, shoot and root length and shoot and root dry weight of sorghum seed.
- Material
- Numbu and Super1e2
- Treatment
- soaking duration 2 hourse4
- Outcome
- germination rate, shoot and root length and shoot and root dry weighte4
- Direction
- increaseinferrede4
- Setting
- Indonesian Cereal Research Institute (ICERI) seed laboratorye1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“seed vigor of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. moench)”
e4“The priming treatment with soaking duration 2 hours has positive significant effect on seed vigor, in terms of germination rate, shoot and root length and shoot and root dry weight, and electrolyte leakage”
e1“Research on priming was conducted in Indonesian Cereal Research Institute (ICERI) seed laboratory”
e2“Sorghum seed variety of Numbu and Super1 were used as varieties tested”
Claim · model-written summary
Soaking for 2 hours decreased electrolyte leakage from sorghum seed.
- Material
- Numbu and Super1e2
- Treatment
- soaking duration 2 hourse4
- Outcome
- electrolyte leakagee4
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede4
- Setting
- Indonesian Cereal Research Institute (ICERI) seed laboratorye1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“seed vigor of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. moench)”
e4“The priming treatment with soaking duration 2 hours has positive significant effect on seed vigor, in terms of germination rate, shoot and root length and shoot and root dry weight, and electrolyte leakage”
e1“Research on priming was conducted in Indonesian Cereal Research Institute (ICERI) seed laboratory”
e2“Sorghum seed variety of Numbu and Super1 were used as varieties tested”
The same questions in other papers
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.