Paper · 2020 · Notulae Scientia Biologicae

A comparative study between temporary immersion system and semi-solid cultures on shoot multiplication and plantlets production of two Moroccan date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) varieties in vitro

Larbi ABAHMANE

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
12
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Date palm micropropagation is commonly performed on gelled media. However, it’s typically a labour-intensive system and consequently plantlets production cost is very high. Therefore, it is necessary to develop cost effective alternatives without compromising the quality of produced plant material. New technologies based on liquid media in bioreactors have been developed to reduce the handling time, while increasing the multiplication rates and plant quality. The present research focuses on the comparison between Temporary Immersion System (TIS) and gelled media (GM) culture systems of two Moroccan date palm varieties ‘Mejhool’ and ‘Boufeggous’. Obtained results indicated that shoot and root lengths as well as shoot fresh and dry weights were significantly (P < 0.05) higher in TIS compared to GM. Moreover, the vigour of obtained shoots was better in TIS compared to GM. Therefore, TIS-derived plantlets have shown an acclimatization rate of 95% while this rate for GM-derived plantlets was 82%. Hence, bioreactors, as a growing system based on TIS, can be a valid alternative to conventional systems for in vitro culture, resulting in a reduction of cost, shelving area requirements, labour and time for the mass propagation of date palm cultivars.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

TIS produced significantly longer shoots and roots and higher shoot fresh and dry weights than GM.

Taxon
date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
TISe0
Outcome
shoot and root lengths as well as shoot fresh and dry weightse0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
GMe0

Not reportedMaterial

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“shoot and root lengths as well as shoot fresh and dry weights were significantly (P < 0.05) higher in TIS compared to GM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–806 · show in text ↑
t0

“date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 144–178 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TIS shoots had better vigour than GM shoots.

Taxon
date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
TISe0
Outcome
vigour of obtained shootse0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
GMe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the vigour of obtained shoots was better in TIS compared to GM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 818–880 · show in text ↑
t0

“date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 144–178 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TIS plantlets acclimatized at 95% versus 82% for GM plantlets.

Taxon
date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
TIS-derived plantletse0
Outcome
acclimatization ratee0
Value
95%e0
Qualifier
82%e0
Comparator
GM-derived plantletse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TIS-derived plantlets have shown an acclimatization rate of 95% while this rate for GM-derived plantlets was 82%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1005 · show in text ↑
t0

“date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 144–178 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

TIS bioreactors were judged a viable culture alternative that reduces cost, shelving, labour and time.

Taxon
date palmPhoenix dactyliferae0
Outcome
reduction of cost, shelving area requirements, labour and timee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“bioreactors, as a growing system based on TIS, can be a valid alternative to conventional systems for in vitro culture, resulting in a reduction of cost, shelving area requirements, labour and time for the mass propagation of date palm cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1014–1259 · show in text ↑

application · growth · Phoenix dactylifera (date palm)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 19 positive, 1 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.