Paper · 2020 · AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science

Salinity-Induced Changes in the Nutritional Quality of Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes

Muhammad Nadeem; Muhammad Nouman Tariq; Muhammad Amjad; et al.

9
claims
19
verbatim quotes
31
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

This research project was undertaken to study salinity stress changes in the nutritional quality of wheat genotypes. Four wheat genotypes SARC-1, SARC-5, SARC-7, and SARC-8 were grown under nonsaline and saline (7.5 dS/m and 15 dS/m) treatments. Salinity was created artificially by the addition of NaCl in soil before filling in pots. Recommended fertilizers N (120 kg/ha), P (100 kg/ha) and K (60 kg/ha) were used in the form of Urea, diammonium phosphate (DAP) and sulphate of potash (SOP) in both saline and non-saline treatments. The grains of wheat genotypes were evaluated for nutritional quality i.e. chemical composition, mineral contents, wet and dry gluten, gliadin and glutenin, and SDS-sedimentation value. The results showed that growth parameters (biological yield, number of grains, thousand grain weight, grain yield and grain length) were affected significantly by salinity stress. Protein contents were increased with salinity, whereas other parameters (moisture, ash, fat, fiber, glutenin, and SDS-Sedimentation value) were decreased by increasing salinity stress. Similarly, Na content increased while K, Ca, P, Fe, Mg and Zn decreased significantly by increasing salinity stress. Salinity stress affect positively on protein contents in grain of all wheat genotypes. SARC-7 and SARC-5 performed better than SARC-1 and SARC-8.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity increased grain protein content in all wheat genotypes.

Material
all wheat genotypese5
Treatment
salinitye1
Outcome
Protein contentse1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
nonsalinee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four wheat genotypes SARC-1, SARC-5, SARC-7, and SARC-8 were grown under nonsaline and saline (7.5 dS/m and 15 dS/m) treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 117–244 · show in text ↑
e1

“Protein contents were increased with salinity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–945 · show in text ↑
e5

“Salinity stress affect positively on protein contents in grain of all wheat genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1202–1287 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moisture, ash and fat decreased with increasing salinity stress.

Treatment
increasing salinity stresse2
Outcome
moisture, ash, fate2
Direction
decreasede2
Comparator
nonsalinee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four wheat genotypes SARC-1, SARC-5, SARC-7, and SARC-8 were grown under nonsaline and saline (7.5 dS/m and 15 dS/m) treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 117–244 · show in text ↑
e2

“other parameters (moisture, ash, fat, fiber, glutenin, and SDS-Sedimentation value) were decreased by increasing salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 955–1083 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fiber, glutenin and SDS-sedimentation value decreased with increasing salinity stress.

Treatment
increasing salinity stresse2
Outcome
fiber, glutenin, and SDS-Sedimentation valuee2
Direction
decreasede2
Comparator
nonsalinee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four wheat genotypes SARC-1, SARC-5, SARC-7, and SARC-8 were grown under nonsaline and saline (7.5 dS/m and 15 dS/m) treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 117–244 · show in text ↑
e2

“other parameters (moisture, ash, fat, fiber, glutenin, and SDS-Sedimentation value) were decreased by increasing salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 955–1083 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain sodium content increased with increasing salinity stress.

Treatment
increasing salinity stresse3
Outcome
Na contente3
Direction
increasede3
Comparator
nonsalinee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four wheat genotypes SARC-1, SARC-5, SARC-7, and SARC-8 were grown under nonsaline and saline (7.5 dS/m and 15 dS/m) treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 117–244 · show in text ↑
e3

“Na content increased while K, Ca, P, Fe, Mg and Zn decreased significantly by increasing salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1200 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain K, Ca and P decreased significantly with increasing salinity stress.

Treatment
increasing salinity stresse3
Outcome
K, Ca, Pe3
Direction
decreased significantlye3
Comparator
nonsalinee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four wheat genotypes SARC-1, SARC-5, SARC-7, and SARC-8 were grown under nonsaline and saline (7.5 dS/m and 15 dS/m) treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 117–244 · show in text ↑
e3

“Na content increased while K, Ca, P, Fe, Mg and Zn decreased significantly by increasing salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1200 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain Fe, Mg and Zn decreased significantly with increasing salinity stress.

Treatment
increasing salinity stresse3
Outcome
Fe, Mg and Zne3
Direction
decreased significantlye3
Comparator
nonsalinee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four wheat genotypes SARC-1, SARC-5, SARC-7, and SARC-8 were grown under nonsaline and saline (7.5 dS/m and 15 dS/m) treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 117–244 · show in text ↑
e3

“Na content increased while K, Ca, P, Fe, Mg and Zn decreased significantly by increasing salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1200 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Biological yield, grain number and thousand grain weight were significantly affected by salinity stress.

Treatment
salinity stresse4
Outcome
biological yield, number of grains, thousand grain weighte4
Comparator
nonsalinee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four wheat genotypes SARC-1, SARC-5, SARC-7, and SARC-8 were grown under nonsaline and saline (7.5 dS/m and 15 dS/m) treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 117–244 · show in text ↑
e4

“growth parameters (biological yield, number of grains, thousand grain weight, grain yield and grain length) were affected significantly by salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–898 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain yield and grain length were significantly affected by salinity stress.

Treatment
salinity stresse4
Outcome
grain yield and grain lengthe4
Comparator
nonsalinee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four wheat genotypes SARC-1, SARC-5, SARC-7, and SARC-8 were grown under nonsaline and saline (7.5 dS/m and 15 dS/m) treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 117–244 · show in text ↑
e4

“growth parameters (biological yield, number of grains, thousand grain weight, grain yield and grain length) were affected significantly by salinity stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 744–898 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SARC-7 and SARC-5 performed better than SARC-1 and SARC-8 under salinity.

Material
SARC-7 and SARC-5e6
Outcome
performed bettere6
Direction
bettere6
Comparator
SARC-1 and SARC-8e6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Four wheat genotypes SARC-1, SARC-5, SARC-7, and SARC-8 were grown under nonsaline and saline (7.5 dS/m and 15 dS/m) treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 117–244 · show in text ↑
e6

“SARC-7 and SARC-5 performed better than SARC-1 and SARC-8”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1289–1346 · show in text ↑

salinity · quality: protein · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

19 papers: 7 positive, 12 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.