Abstract
Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008. Randomize Complete Blocks Design with three replications was used. The results clearly showed that : 1- There was a progressive decline in germination percentage with each increase in the storage period. The decline in germination percentage after 12 months was 10.36 % and 21.42 % after 24 months. Seed germination percentage was markedly affected by methods of storage. Utilizing of polyethylene bags under Frigidaire at 5-8 ºC or freezing resulted in higher seed germination percentage. There was a significant interaction effect of period and method of storage. The higher percentage of germination was observed under the treatment of storage period for 4 months in paper bags without and additions under normal room conditions. 2- Germination rate (days) was markedly affected by storage period, but differences between treatments were not always significant. There are a progressive increase in number of days to complete germination with each increase in storage period. Germination rate was significantly affected by storage method. The fastest rates of germination were observed with storage of onion seed in polyethylene in normal room conditions. 3- Seedling length was markedly affected by storage period. Storage at 4 and 8 months were associated with highest length of seedlings i.e . 3.85 and 3.84 cm), respectively. Seedling length was markedly affected by storage method. The maximum seed length (3.84 cm) was observed with storage of seed in polyethylene bags without any additions under normal room conditions It can be concluded that storage onion seed for four months in paper bags in normal room conditions followed by burlap bags in normal room conditions gave the best results in germination percentage and other seedling parameters.
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Claims 17
Claim · model-written summary
Germination percentage of onion seed declined progressively with each increase in storage period.
- Taxon
- onion
Allium cepae0 - Treatment
- storage periode1
- Outcome
- germination percentagee1
- Direction
- declinee1
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e1“There was a progressive decline in germination percentage with each increase in the storage period”
Claim · model-written summary
Germination percentage of onion seed declined by 10.36 % after 12 months of storage.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- after 12 monthse2
- Outcome
- germination percentagee2
- Direction
- declinee2
- Value
- 10.36 %e2
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e2“The decline in germination percentage after 12 months was 10.36 % and 21.42 % after 24 months”
Claim · model-written summary
Germination percentage of onion seed declined by 21.42 % after 24 months of storage.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- after 24 monthse2
- Outcome
- germination percentagee2
- Direction
- declinee2
- Value
- 21.42 %e2
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e2“The decline in germination percentage after 12 months was 10.36 % and 21.42 % after 24 months”
Claim · model-written summary
Storage method markedly affected onion seed germination percentage.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- methods of storagee3
- Outcome
- Seed germination percentagee3
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e3“Seed germination percentage was markedly affected by methods of storage”
Claim · model-written summary
Polyethylene bags under Frigidaire at 5-8 ºC or freezing gave higher onion seed germination percentage.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- polyethylene bags under Frigidaire at 5-8 ºC or freezinge4
- Outcome
- seed germination percentagee4
- Direction
- highere4
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e4“Utilizing of polyethylene bags under Frigidaire at 5-8 ºC or freezing resulted in higher seed germination percentage”
Claim · model-written summary
There was a significant interaction between storage period and storage method for onion seed germination.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- period and method of storagee5
- Outcome
- interaction effecte5
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e5“There was a significant interaction effect of period and method of storage”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest germination percentage of onion seed was observed with storage for 4 months in paper bags under normal room conditions.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- storage period for 4 months in paper bagse6
- Outcome
- percentage of germinatione6
- Direction
- highere6
- Setting
- normal room conditionse6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e6“The higher percentage of germination was observed under the treatment of storage period for 4 months in paper bags without and additions under normal room conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Germination rate of onion seed was markedly affected by storage period, with differences between treatments not always significant.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- storage periode7
- Outcome
- Germination rate (days)e7
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e7“Germination rate (days) was markedly affected by storage period, but differences between treatments were not always significant”
Claim · model-written summary
The number of days to complete germination of onion seed increased progressively with each increase in storage period.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- storage periode1
- Outcome
- number of days to complete germinatione1
- Direction
- increasee1
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e1“There are a progressive increase in number of days to complete germination with each increase in storage period”
Claim · model-written summary
Germination rate of onion seed was significantly affected by storage method.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- storage methode1
- Outcome
- Germination ratee1
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e1“Germination rate was significantly affected by storage method”
Claim · model-written summary
The fastest germination of onion seed was observed with storage in polyethylene under normal room conditions.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- storage of onion seed in polyethylenee1
- Outcome
- rates of germinatione1
- Direction
- fasteste1
- Setting
- normal room conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e1“The fastest rates of germination were observed with storage of onion seed in polyethylene in normal room conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Seedling length was markedly affected by storage period in onion seed.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- storage periode1
- Outcome
- Seedling lengthe1
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e1“Seedling length was markedly affected by storage period”
Claim · model-written summary
Storage of onion seed for 4 months gave the highest seedling length, 3.85 cm.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- Storage at 4 and 8 monthse1
- Outcome
- length of seedlingse1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 3.85e1
- Qualifier
- respectivelye1
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e1“Storage at 4 and 8 months were associated with highest length of seedlings i.e . 3.85 and 3.84 cm), respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Storage of onion seed for 8 months gave the highest seedling length, 3.84 cm.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- Storage at 4 and 8 monthse1
- Outcome
- length of seedlingse1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 3.84e1
- Qualifier
- respectivelye1
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e1“Storage at 4 and 8 months were associated with highest length of seedlings i.e . 3.85 and 3.84 cm), respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The maximum seed length of onion was 3.84 cm, observed with storage in polyethylene bags without additions under normal room conditions.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- storage of seed in polyethylene bags without any additionse1
- Outcome
- seed lengthe1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 3.84 cme1
- Setting
- normal room conditionse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e1“The maximum seed length (3.84 cm) was observed with storage of seed in polyethylene bags without any additions under normal room conditions”
Claim · model-written summary
Seedling length of onion seed was markedly affected by storage method.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Treatment
- storage methode1
- Outcome
- Seedling lengthe1
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e1“Seedling length was markedly affected by storage method”
Claim · model-written summary
Storing onion seed for four months in paper bags under normal room conditions gave the best germination percentage and seedling parameters.
- Taxon
- onionAllium cepae0
- Outcome
- storage onion seed for four months in paper bags in normal room conditionse1
- Qualifier
- gave the best results in germination percentage and other seedling parameterse1
- Setting
- Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Two laboratory experiments were conducted at Gemmeiza Agriculture Research Station (Gharbeia Governorate) to study the effect of both storage and methods of storage on viability of onion seed during the period from August 2006 to August 2008”
e1“storage onion seed for four months in paper bags in normal room conditions followed by burlap bags in normal room conditions gave the best results in germination percentage and other seedling parameters”
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