Paper · 2019 · Journal of Sugarbeet Research

Nitrogen Fertigation Interval for Sugarbeet Grown on Soils With a High Leaching Potential

Bart Stevens; William Iverson; Jay Jabro

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
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Open access

Abstract

Nitrogen (N) management for sugarbeet is challenging due to the variable effects of weather on soil N transformations and N losses, and may be particularly difficult on soils subject to N leaching. A field study was conducted to determine if extending the in-season N application termination date beyond the conventional cutoff date of 10 weeks after planting would improve sucrose yield. Three in-season N application timing treatments were evaluated, each consisting of three fertigation events totaling 84 kg N ha -1 in addition to a preplant application of 67 kg N ha -1 . Treatments were 28 kg N ha -1 applied: (1) every 7-8 days from June 15 to June 30 (10 weeks after planting); (2) every 14-16 days from June 15 to July 15; and (3) every 28 to 32 days from June 15 to August 15. Treatments did not affect yield components, except in 2009 when terminating N application on August 15 reduced root sucrose concentration by 6.0 g kg -1 . Compared to the conventional June 30 cutoff, gross economic return was negligible for the July 15 cutoff and was consistently negative (-$146 ha -1 ) for the August 15 cutoff showing no advantage to extending the N application period beyond June 30.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertigation timing generally did not affect yield components.

Treatment
Treatmentse0
Outcome
yield componentse0
Direction
did not affecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Treatments did not affect yield components, except in 2009 when terminating N application on August 15 reduced root sucrose concentration by 6.0 g kg -1 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–941 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarbeet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 34–43 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 2009, August 15 termination reduced root sucrose concentration by 6.0 g kg -1.

Treatment
terminating N application on August 15e0
Outcome
root sucrose concentratione0
Direction
reducede0
Value
6.0 g kg -1e0
Qualifier
in 2009e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in 2009 when terminating N application on August 15 reduced root sucrose concentration by 6.0 g kg -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–939 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarbeet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 34–43 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The July 15 cutoff produced negligible gross economic return relative to June 30.

Treatment
July 15 cutoffe0
Outcome
gross economic returne0
Direction
negligiblee0
Comparator
conventional June 30 cutoffe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to the conventional June 30 cutoff, gross economic return was negligible for the July 15 cutoff”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 942–1046 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarbeet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 34–43 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The August 15 cutoff produced consistently negative gross return of -$146 ha -1 relative to June 30.

Treatment
August 15 cutoffe0
Outcome
gross economic returne0
Direction
negativee0
Value
-$146 ha -1e0
Comparator
conventional June 30 cutoffe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared to the conventional June 30 cutoff, gross economic return was negligible for the July 15 cutoff and was consistently negative (-$146 ha -1 ) for the August 15 cutoff”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 942–1116 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarbeet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 34–43 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that extending N application beyond June 30 has no advantage.

Outcome
no advantage to extending the N application period beyond June 30e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“showing no advantage to extending the N application period beyond June 30”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1117–1190 · show in text ↑
t0

“sugarbeet”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 34–43 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · molecular: metabolites · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

66 papers: 29 positive, 37 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 29 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.