Abstract
Spot blotch caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana (Sacc.) Shoem is one of the most important wheat leaf disease all over world; it appears in almost all wheat growing areas and causes severe yield loss every year. The spot blotch disease caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana (Sacc.) Shoem is one of the most important wheat leaf diseases all over world, it appears in almost all wheat growing areas and causes severe yield loss every year. For the management of spot blotch disease of wheat one bio-agent, one bio-enhancer and seven fungicides were used. Plant disease intensity decreased with the application of different treatment over untreated control. Minimum plant disease intensity was recorded (21.11 % first year and 20.68% second year) under T9 (Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 days), Maximum plant disease intensity was recorded (72.37% first year and 73.68% second year) under T11 (Control), Which has highly significant compared to all the treatments. Maximum grain yield was recorded (38.26 q/ha and 38.47 q/ha first and second year) and maximum thousand seed weight was recorded (41.25g and 41.54g first and second year ) under T9 (Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 days), Minimum grain yield was recorded (31.25q/ha and 31.04q/ha during the both year) and minimum thousand seed weight was recorded(35.58g and 35.47g during 2018-19 and 2019-20) under T11 (Control), Which has highly significant compared to all the treatments.
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Claims 13
Claim · model-written summary
Treatments decreased wheat spot blotch intensity versus untreated control.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- different treatmente0
- Outcome
- Plant disease intensitye0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Comparator
- untreated controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Plant disease intensity decreased with the application of different treatment over untreated control.”
t0“spot blotch disease of wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 had minimum disease intensity of 21.11% in year one.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 dayse0
- Outcome
- plant disease intensitye0
- Direction
- Minimume0
- Value
- 21.11 %e0
Not reportedInteractorComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Minimum plant disease intensity was recorded (21.11 % first year and 20.68% second year) under T9 (Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 days)”
t0“spot blotch disease of wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 had minimum disease intensity of 20.68% in year two.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 dayse0
- Outcome
- plant disease intensitye0
- Direction
- Minimume0
- Value
- 20.68%e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Minimum plant disease intensity was recorded (21.11 % first year and 20.68% second year) under T9 (Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 days)”
t0“spot blotch disease of wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Control had maximum disease intensity of 72.37% in year one.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Controle0
- Outcome
- plant disease intensitye0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 72.37%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum plant disease intensity was recorded (72.37% first year and 73.68% second year) under T11 (Control)”
t0“spot blotch disease of wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Control had maximum disease intensity of 73.68% in year two.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Controle0
- Outcome
- plant disease intensitye0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 73.68%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum plant disease intensity was recorded (72.37% first year and 73.68% second year) under T11 (Control)”
t0“spot blotch disease of wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 had maximum grain yield of 38.26 q/ha in year one.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 dayse0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 38.26 q/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum grain yield was recorded (38.26 q/ha and 38.47 q/ha first and second year) and maximum thousand seed weight was recorded (41.25g and 41.54g first and second year ) under T9 (Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 days)”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 had maximum grain yield of 38.47 q/ha in year two.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 dayse0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- Maximume0
- Value
- 38.47 q/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Maximum grain yield was recorded (38.26 q/ha and 38.47 q/ha first and second year) and maximum thousand seed weight was recorded (41.25g and 41.54g first and second year ) under T9 (Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 days)”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 had maximum thousand seed weight of 41.25g in year one.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 dayse0
- Outcome
- thousand seed weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 41.25ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum thousand seed weight was recorded (41.25g and 41.54g first and second year ) under T9 (Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 days)”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
T9 had maximum thousand seed weight of 41.54g in year two.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 dayse0
- Outcome
- thousand seed weighte0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Value
- 41.54ge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“maximum thousand seed weight was recorded (41.25g and 41.54g first and second year ) under T9 (Seed treatment with Raxil @ 2.5 gm/kg seed + 2 foliar sprays of propiconazole @ 0.1 %, first at boot leaf stage second after 20 days)”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Control had minimum grain yield of 31.25q/ha in year one.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- Minimume0
- Value
- 31.25q/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Minimum grain yield was recorded (31.25q/ha and 31.04q/ha during the both year) and minimum thousand seed weight was recorded(35.58g and 35.47g during 2018-19 and 2019-20) under T11 (Control)”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Control had minimum grain yield of 31.04q/ha in year two.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Outcome
- grain yielde0
- Direction
- Minimume0
- Value
- 31.04q/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Minimum grain yield was recorded (31.25q/ha and 31.04q/ha during the both year) and minimum thousand seed weight was recorded(35.58g and 35.47g during 2018-19 and 2019-20) under T11 (Control)”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Control had minimum thousand seed weight of 35.58g in 2018-19.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Outcome
- thousand seed weighte0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 35.58ge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“minimum thousand seed weight was recorded(35.58g and 35.47g during 2018-19 and 2019-20) under T11 (Control)”
t0“wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Control had minimum thousand seed weight of 35.47g in 2019-20.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Outcome
- thousand seed weighte0
- Direction
- minimume0
- Value
- 35.47ge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“minimum thousand seed weight was recorded(35.58g and 35.47g during 2018-19 and 2019-20) under T11 (Control)”
t0“wheat”
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