Paper · 2021 · International Journal of Fruit Science

Effect of Gaseous Ozone and Heat Treatment on Quality and Shelf Life of Fresh Strawberries during Cold Storage

Andreas A. Panou; Konstantoula Akrida-Demertzi; Panagiotis Demertzis; et al.

10
claims
22
verbatim quotes
47
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Ozone is a powerful oxidant agent which is used in foods preservation on account of its ability of killing microorganisms. In the present study, the combined effects of ozone gas treatment and heat treatment on the physicochemical and sensory characteristics and shelf-life of strawberries kept under refrigeration were investigated. Strawberries were heat treated, ozonated at concentrations of 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 ppm for 40 min and ozonated at the above-mentioned conditions in combination with heat treatment. Ozone and heat treatment affected significantly (p < .05) weight loss percentage and titratable acidity. Total soluble solids (TSS) content was affected significantly by heat treatment, ozone treatment at concentrations of 0.5 and 1.0 ppm and by the ozone treatments at all concentrations plus heat treatment. Color parameters L*, a*, b*, and pH were affected significantly by ozonation at concentration of 1.5 ppm plus heat treatment. Firmness, pH, and color parameter L* were affected significantly by ozonation at 1.0 ppm. Heat treatment and ozonation at 1.0 ppm plus heat treatment also affected firmness. In conclusion, strawberries treated with ozone at a concentration of 0.5 ppm and at 0.5 ppm plus heat treatment recorded a higher score in sensory analysis and slightly longer storage time.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ozone and heat treatment significantly affected weight loss percentage and titratable acidity of strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
Ozone and heat treatmente1
Outcome
weight loss percentage and titratable aciditye1
Qualifier
p < .05e1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“shelf-life of strawberries kept under refrigeration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–314 · show in text ↑
e1

“Ozone and heat treatment affected significantly (p < .05) weight loss percentage and titratable acidity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 512–615 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat treatment significantly affected total soluble solids content of strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
heat treatmente2
Outcome
Total soluble solids (TSS) contente2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“shelf-life of strawberries kept under refrigeration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–314 · show in text ↑
e2

“Total soluble solids (TSS) content was affected significantly by heat treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–696 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ozone at 0.5 and 1.0 ppm significantly affected total soluble solids content of strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
ozone treatment at concentrations of 0.5 and 1.0 ppme3
Outcome
Total soluble solids (TSS) contente2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“shelf-life of strawberries kept under refrigeration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–314 · show in text ↑
e2

“Total soluble solids (TSS) content was affected significantly by heat treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–696 · show in text ↑
e3

“ozone treatment at concentrations of 0.5 and 1.0 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–750 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ozone at all concentrations plus heat treatment significantly affected total soluble solids content of strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
the ozone treatments at all concentrations plus heat treatmente4
Outcome
Total soluble solids (TSS) contente2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“shelf-life of strawberries kept under refrigeration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–314 · show in text ↑
e2

“Total soluble solids (TSS) content was affected significantly by heat treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 617–696 · show in text ↑
e4

“the ozone treatments at all concentrations plus heat treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–820 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ozone at 1.5 ppm plus heat treatment significantly affected color parameters L*, a*, b* and pH of strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
ozonation at concentration of 1.5 ppm plus heat treatmente5
Outcome
Color parameters L*, a*, b*, and pHe5

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“shelf-life of strawberries kept under refrigeration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–314 · show in text ↑
e5

“Color parameters L*, a*, b*, and pH were affected significantly by ozonation at concentration of 1.5 ppm plus heat treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 822–946 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ozone at 1.0 ppm significantly affected firmness, pH and color parameter L* of strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
ozonation at 1.0 ppme6
Outcome
Firmness, pH, and color parameter L*e6

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“shelf-life of strawberries kept under refrigeration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–314 · show in text ↑
e6

“Firmness, pH, and color parameter L* were affected significantly by ozonation at 1.0 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 948–1036 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Heat treatment significantly affected firmness of strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
Heat treatmente7
Outcome
firmnesse7

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“shelf-life of strawberries kept under refrigeration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–314 · show in text ↑
e7

“Heat treatment and ozonation at 1.0 ppm plus heat treatment also affected firmness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1038–1120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ozone at 1.0 ppm plus heat treatment significantly affected firmness of strawberries.

Taxon
strawberriesFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
ozonation at 1.0 ppm plus heat treatmente7
Outcome
firmnesse7

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“shelf-life of strawberries kept under refrigeration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 263–314 · show in text ↑
e7

“Heat treatment and ozonation at 1.0 ppm plus heat treatment also affected firmness”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1038–1120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strawberries treated with 0.5 ppm ozone, alone or with heat, scored higher in sensory analysis.

Taxon
StrawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
ozone at a concentration of 0.5 ppm and at 0.5 ppm plus heat treatmente7
Outcome
score in sensory analysise7
Direction
highere7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Fresh Strawberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–90 · show in text ↑
e7

“strawberries treated with ozone at a concentration of 0.5 ppm and at 0.5 ppm plus heat treatment recorded a higher score in sensory analysis and slightly longer storage time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1137–1310 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Strawberries treated with 0.5 ppm ozone, alone or with heat, had slightly longer storage time.

Taxon
StrawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
ozone at a concentration of 0.5 ppm and at 0.5 ppm plus heat treatmente7
Outcome
storage timee7
Direction
slightly longere7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Fresh Strawberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–90 · show in text ↑
e7

“strawberries treated with ozone at a concentration of 0.5 ppm and at 0.5 ppm plus heat treatment recorded a higher score in sensory analysis and slightly longer storage time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1137–1310 · show in text ↑

heat · quality: general · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

ozone · quality: general · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.