Paper · 2021 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Pineapple yield and fruit quality in response to potassium fertilization

Jéssica Morais Cunha; Marta Simone Mendonça Freitas; Almy Junior Cordeiro de Carvalho; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
26
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The pineapple (Ananas comosus L.), originally from South America, is the third most produced fruit in Brazil. The potassium nutrient plays a fundamental role on the fruit quality. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of potassium doses applied to the soil on fruit yield and on the physical and chemical characteristics of the Pérola pineapple cultivar. The design used randomized block design with four repetitions; the treatments consisted of five doses of K2O: 0; 222; 444; 666 and 888 kg ha−1 applied in the form of potassium chloride, divided into two applications, after floral induction. The evaluated variables were: fruit yield per hectare and pulp, fruit and crown fresh mass, fruit diameter, fruit and crown lengths, titratable acidity, soluble solids, vitamin C, juice pH and soluble solids/titratable acidity ratio. Potassic fertilization increased the yield of both fruit and pulp per hectare, the fruit and crown fresh mass, the diameter of the fruit, the lengths of the fruit and crown, titratable acidity, soluble solids, vitamin C and decreased the ratio of soluble solids to titratable acidity in the juice. The rise in potassium nutrition improves the quality and yield aspects of the pineapple ‘Pérola’ fruit.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium fertilization increased fruit and pulp yield per hectare.

Taxon
pineappleAnanas comosuse1
Treatment
Potassic fertilizatione0
Outcome
yield of both fruit and pulp per hectaree0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ananas comosus
Ananas comosus · TaxonVpuipV ,pemegang hak cipta · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potassic fertilization increased the yield of both fruit and pulp per hectare”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–927 · show in text ↑
e1

“The pineapple (Ananas comosus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium fertilization increased fruit and crown fresh mass, fruit diameter, and fruit and crown length.

Taxon
pineappleAnanas comosuse1
Treatment
Potassic fertilizatione0
Outcome
fruit and crown fresh mass, the diameter of the fruit, the lengths of the fruit and crowne0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ananas comosus
Ananas comosus · TaxonVpuipV ,pemegang hak cipta · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potassic fertilization increased the yield of both fruit and pulp per hectare, the fruit and crown fresh mass, the diameter of the fruit, the lengths of the fruit and crown”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–1022 · show in text ↑
e1

“The pineapple (Ananas comosus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium fertilization increased titratable acidity, soluble solids, and vitamin C.

Taxon
pineappleAnanas comosuse1
Treatment
Potassic fertilizatione0
Outcome
titratable acidity, soluble solids, vitamin Ce0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ananas comosus
Ananas comosus · TaxonVpuipV ,pemegang hak cipta · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Potassic fertilization increased the yield of both fruit and pulp per hectare, the fruit and crown fresh mass, the diameter of the fruit, the lengths of the fruit and crown, titratable acidity, soluble solids, vitamin C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–1069 · show in text ↑
e1

“The pineapple (Ananas comosus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium fertilization decreased the soluble solids to titratable acidity ratio in juice.

Taxon
pineappleAnanas comosuse2
Treatment
Potassic fertilizatione1
Outcome
ratio of soluble solids to titratable acidity in the juicee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ananas comosus
Ananas comosus · TaxonVpuipV ,pemegang hak cipta · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“decreased the ratio of soluble solids to titratable acidity in the juice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1146 · show in text ↑
e1

“Potassic fertilization increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–882 · show in text ↑
e2

“The pineapple (Ananas comosus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–33 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that increased potassium nutrition improves Pérola pineapple fruit quality and yield.

Taxon
pineappleAnanas comosuse0
Treatment
rise in potassium nutritione0
Outcome
quality and yield aspectse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ananas comosus
Ananas comosus · TaxonVpuipV ,pemegang hak cipta · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The rise in potassium nutrition improves the quality and yield aspects of the pineapple ‘Pérola’ fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1148–1250 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Ananas comosus (pineapple)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 19 positive, 5 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

fertilization · yield · Ananas comosus (pineapple)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 27 positive, 7 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

fertilization · quality: sugar starch · Ananas comosus (pineapple)Results agree

12 papers: 12 positive, 0 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.