Paper · 2021 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Influence of zinc nutrition on zinc availability, uptake and crop yield of rainfed maize-pea sequence in Northwestern Himalaya

Munish Sharma; D. K. Parmar; Sanjay K. Sharma; et al.

8
claims
11
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments were conducted during summer (kharif) and winter (rabi) seasons from 2014-2016 at the experimental farm of Hill Agricultural Research and Extension Center, Bajaura, Kullu to study the influence of zinc nutrition on its availability, uptake and crop yield of rainfed maize-pea sequence in Northwestern Himalaya. Different levels of zinc (Zn) priming (water soaking- without zinc, 1%, 2% and 3% ZnSO4), were applied to the seeds of maize and pea for three priming durations (4, 8 and 12 h). The outcomes were compared with the basal dose of recommended NPK + ZnSO4 @ 25 kg ha−1 and farmers’ practice (40% N of recommended dose of fertilizer + unprimed seed- control). The availability of Zn content in soil was significantly improved with the increasing levels of priming and its durations. The maximum available Zn content in soil was recorded from the application of ZnSO4 and minimum with water soaking- without zinc. The Zn uptake by pea pods, maize grains and stover of both crops was found maximum in priming with 2% ZnSO4 at the priming duration of 12 h. The yield of green peas and pea stover were maximum with 1% ZnSO4 at the priming duration of 12 h, however, maize grain and stover yield were highest with a treatment combination of 2% ZnSO4 with 12 h duration of seed priming. The results revealed the positive effect of ZnSO4 seed priming on zinc availability its uptake and crop yield at the different extent in rainfed maize-pea sequence. The seed priming to maize -pea sequence can be applied in nutrients deficient areas to improve crop yield and avoid severe health complications from Zn malnutrition.

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Claims 8

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Available soil zinc rose significantly with zinc priming level and duration.

Taxon
maize-peat0
Treatment
priminge0
Outcome
availability of Zn content in soile0
Direction
improvede0

Verbatim

e0

“The availability of Zn content in soil was significantly improved with the increasing levels of priming and its durations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–806 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of zinc nutrition on zinc availability, uptake and crop yield of rainfed maize-pea sequence in Northwestern Himalaya”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–126 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil zinc availability was highest under ZnSO4 and lowest under water soaking without zinc.

Taxon
maize-peat0
Treatment
application of ZnSO4e0
Outcome
available Zn content in soile0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
water soaking- without zince0

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum available Zn content in soil was recorded from the application of ZnSO4 and minimum with water soaking- without zinc.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–936 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of zinc nutrition on zinc availability, uptake and crop yield of rainfed maize-pea sequence in Northwestern Himalaya”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–126 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pea pod zinc uptake was greatest after 2% ZnSO4 priming for 12 h.

Treatment
priming with 2% ZnSO4 at the priming duration of 12 he0
Outcome
Zn uptake by pea podse0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Zn uptake by pea pods, maize grains and stover of both crops was found maximum in priming with 2% ZnSO4 at the priming duration of 12 h.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1077 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize grain zinc uptake was greatest after 2% ZnSO4 priming for 12 h.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
priming with 2% ZnSO4 at the priming duration of 12 he0
Outcome
Zn uptake by pea pods, maize grainse0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Zn uptake by pea pods, maize grains and stover of both crops was found maximum in priming with 2% ZnSO4 at the priming duration of 12 h.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1077 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stover zinc uptake in both crops was greatest after 2% ZnSO4 priming for 12 h.

Taxon
maize-peat0
Treatment
priming with 2% ZnSO4 at the priming duration of 12 he0
Outcome
stover of both cropse0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The Zn uptake by pea pods, maize grains and stover of both crops was found maximum in priming with 2% ZnSO4 at the priming duration of 12 h.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 937–1077 · show in text ↑
t0

“Influence of zinc nutrition on zinc availability, uptake and crop yield of rainfed maize-pea sequence in Northwestern Himalaya”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–126 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green pea and pea stover yields were highest with 1% ZnSO4 priming for 12 h.

Treatment
1% ZnSO4 at the priming duration of 12 he0
Outcome
yield of green peas and pea stovere0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The yield of green peas and pea stover were maximum with 1% ZnSO4 at the priming duration of 12 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1078–1175 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize grain and stover yields were highest with 2% ZnSO4 priming for 12 h.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
2% ZnSO4 with 12 h duration of seed priminge0
Outcome
maize grain and stover yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maize grain and stover yield were highest with a treatment combination of 2% ZnSO4 with 12 h duration of seed priming”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1186–1303 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend seed priming for the maize-pea sequence in nutrient deficient areas to improve yield.

Taxon
maize -peae0
Outcome
seed priming to maize -pea sequence can be applied in nutrients deficient areas to improve crop yielde0

Verbatim

e0

“The seed priming to maize -pea sequence can be applied in nutrients deficient areas to improve crop yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1470–1575 · show in text ↑

zinc sulfate · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

128 papers: 124 positive, 4 negative or no effect

123 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

124 papers more in this group

See all 128 papers →

zinc sulfate · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

46 papers: 41 positive, 5 negative or no effect

40 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

42 papers more in this group

See all 46 papers →

zinc sulfate · nutrient: content · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

zinc sulfate · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

seed treatment · nutrient: content · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

seed treatment · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 33 positive, 1 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

30 papers more in this group

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seed treatment · yield · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

39 papers: 37 positive, 2 negative or no effect

36 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

seed treatment · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

165 papers: 150 positive, 15 negative or no effect

149 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

161 papers more in this group

See all 165 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.