Paper · 2021 · Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry

Effect of plant growth regulators on growth and yield of Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)

Pasarla Pallavi Navya; Madanu Akhila; Joy Dawson

11
claims
36
verbatim quotes
9
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted during Zaid season of 2020 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (UP) to study the “effect of plant growth regulators on growth and yield of Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)”. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with ten treatments of plant growth regulators of Salicylic acid (100&150ppm), GA3 (50&100ppm), NAA (10&20ppm) and Chlormequat chloride (146&337ppm) foliar spray at 25 and 35 DAS and replicated thrice. Among the different treatments, treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS) has recorded maximum plant height (47.47 cm), more number of branches per plant (4.63), more number of nodules per plant (12.85) and maximum plant dry weight (6.24 g/plant) and significantly highest number of pods per plant (33.29), number of seeds per pod (9.34), maximum seed yield (1289 kg/ha) and stover yield (2894 kg/ha) was obtained. Highest gross returns (97623 ₹/ha), net returns (64668 ₹/ha) and B:C ratio (1.96) was also noted under treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS).

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 100 ppm foliar spray at 35 DAS gave the maximum plant height (47.47 cm) among the treatments.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DASe1
Outcome
plant heighte2
Direction
maximume2
Value
47.47 cme2
Comparator
the different treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–229 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the different treatments, treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–568 · show in text ↑
e2

“maximum plant height (47.47 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–613 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 100 ppm foliar spray at 35 DAS gave more branches per plant (4.63) than the other treatments.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DASe1
Outcome
number of branches per plante3
Direction
moree3
Value
4.63e3
Comparator
the different treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–229 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the different treatments, treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–568 · show in text ↑
e3

“more number of branches per plant (4.63)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–655 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 100 ppm foliar spray at 35 DAS gave more nodules per plant (12.85) than the other treatments.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DASe1
Outcome
number of nodules per plante4
Direction
moree4
Value
12.85e4
Comparator
the different treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–229 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the different treatments, treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–568 · show in text ↑
e4

“more number of nodules per plant (12.85)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–697 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 100 ppm foliar spray at 35 DAS gave the maximum plant dry weight (6.24 g/plant) among the treatments.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DASe1
Outcome
plant dry weighte5
Direction
maximume5
Value
6.24 g/plante5
Comparator
the different treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–229 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the different treatments, treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–568 · show in text ↑
e5

“maximum plant dry weight (6.24 g/plant)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–741 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 100 ppm foliar spray at 35 DAS gave a significantly highest number of pods per plant (33.29) among the treatments.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DASe1
Outcome
number of pods per plante6
Direction
significantly higheste6
Value
33.29e6
Comparator
the different treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–229 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the different treatments, treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–568 · show in text ↑
e6

“significantly highest number of pods per plant (33.29), number of seeds per pod (9.34)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–832 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 100 ppm foliar spray at 35 DAS gave a significantly highest number of seeds per pod (9.34) among the treatments.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DASe1
Outcome
number of seeds per pode6
Direction
significantly higheste6
Value
9.34e6
Comparator
the different treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–229 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the different treatments, treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–568 · show in text ↑
e6

“significantly highest number of pods per plant (33.29), number of seeds per pod (9.34)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–832 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 100 ppm foliar spray at 35 DAS gave the maximum seed yield (1289 kg/ha) among the treatments.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DASe1
Outcome
seed yielde7
Direction
maximume7
Value
1289 kg/hae7
Comparator
the different treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–229 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the different treatments, treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–568 · show in text ↑
e7

“maximum seed yield (1289 kg/ha) and stover yield (2894 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–895 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 100 ppm foliar spray at 35 DAS gave the maximum stover yield (2894 kg/ha) among the treatments.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DASe1
Outcome
stover yielde7
Direction
maximume7
Value
2894 kg/hae7
Comparator
the different treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–229 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the different treatments, treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–568 · show in text ↑
e7

“maximum seed yield (1289 kg/ha) and stover yield (2894 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–895 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 100 ppm foliar spray at 35 DAS gave the highest gross returns (97623 ₹/ha) among the treatments.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DASe2
Outcome
gross returnse3
Direction
Higheste3
Value
97623 ₹/hae3
Comparator
the different treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–229 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the different treatments, treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–568 · show in text ↑
e2

“under treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1060 · show in text ↑
e3

“Highest gross returns (97623 ₹/ha), net returns (64668 ₹/ha) and B:C ratio (1.96) was also noted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 910–1006 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 100 ppm foliar spray at 35 DAS gave the highest net returns (64668 ₹/ha) among the treatments.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DASe2
Outcome
net returnse3
Direction
Higheste3
Value
64668 ₹/hae3
Comparator
the different treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–229 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the different treatments, treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–568 · show in text ↑
e2

“under treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1060 · show in text ↑
e3

“Highest gross returns (97623 ₹/ha), net returns (64668 ₹/ha) and B:C ratio (1.96) was also noted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 910–1006 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 100 ppm foliar spray at 35 DAS gave the highest benefit-cost ratio (1.96) among the treatments.

Taxon
Vigna radiataVigna radiatae0
Treatment
GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DASe2
Outcome
B:C ratioe3
Direction
Higheste3
Value
1.96e3
Comparator
the different treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna radiata
Vigna radiata · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zaid Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–229 · show in text ↑
e1

“Among the different treatments, treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–568 · show in text ↑
e2

“under treatment 4 (GA3 100ppm Foliar spray at 35 DAS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1007–1060 · show in text ↑
e3

“Highest gross returns (97623 ₹/ha), net returns (64668 ₹/ha) and B:C ratio (1.96) was also noted”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 910–1006 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results differ

18 papers: 17 positive, 1 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

Gibberellic acid · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 21 positive, 1 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

Gibberellic acid · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

application · symbiosis · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

29 papers: 28 positive, 1 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

application · growth · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

98 papers: 94 positive, 4 negative or no effect

93 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

94 papers more in this group

See all 98 papers →

application · yield · Vigna radiata (mung bean)Positive and negative results

216 papers: 209 positive, 7 negative or no effect

208 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

212 papers more in this group

See all 216 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.