Paper · 2021 · Plants

Soil and Regulated Deficit Irrigation Affect Growth, Yield and Quality of ‘Nero d’Avola’ Grapes in a Semi-Arid Environment

Maria Gabriella Barbagallo; Giuseppe Vesco; Rosario Di Lorenzo; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
19
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The present work studied the effect of two consecutive years of regulated deficit irrigation (RDI) compared to rain fed management on the vegetative growth, yield, and quality of ‘Nero d’Avola’ grapes. The trial was conducted separately in two soils (vertisol and entisol) located at the top and bottom hillside of the same vineyard. Vertisol was characterized by greater depth, organic matter, exchangeable K2O, and total N than entisol. RDI was based on an irrigation volume at 25% of estimated crop evapotranspiration (ETc) up to end of veraison and 10% of estimated ETc up to 15 days before harvest. Predawn water potential (PDWP) was used as indicator of plant water status and irrigation timing. No difference in irrigation management was evident between vertisol and entisol. Under Mediterranean climate conditions, RDI was able to enhance grape yield and vegetative growth, especially in vertisol, but it reduced berry titratable acidity and total anthocyanins. ‘Nero d’Avola’ showed to adapt to drought conditions in the open field. Both soil type and irrigation regimes may provide opportunities to obtain different ‘Nero d’Avola’ wine quality and boost typicality.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Vertisol had greater depth, organic matter, exchangeable K2O, and total N than entisol.

Outcome
greater depth, organic matter, exchangeable K2O, and total Ne0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
entisole0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Vertisol was characterized by greater depth, organic matter, exchangeable K2O, and total N than entisol.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 334–438 · show in text ↑
t0

“‘Nero d’Avola’ Grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–95 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation management did not differ between vertisol and entisol.

Taxon
Grapest0
Outcome
irrigation managemente0
Direction
No differencee0
Comparator
entisole0

Verbatim

e0

“No difference in irrigation management was evident between vertisol and entisol.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 702–782 · show in text ↑
t0

“‘Nero d’Avola’ Grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RDI enhanced grape yield, especially in vertisol.

Taxon
Grapest0
Treatment
RDIe0
Outcome
grape yielde0
Direction
enhancee0
Qualifier
especially in vertisole0
Setting
Mediterraneane0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Under Mediterranean climate conditions, RDI was able to enhance grape yield and vegetative growth, especially in vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 783–904 · show in text ↑
t0

“‘Nero d’Avola’ Grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RDI enhanced vegetative growth, especially in vertisol.

Taxon
Grapest0
Treatment
RDIe0
Outcome
vegetative growthe0
Direction
enhancee0
Qualifier
especially in vertisole0
Setting
Mediterraneane0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Under Mediterranean climate conditions, RDI was able to enhance grape yield and vegetative growth, especially in vertisol”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 783–904 · show in text ↑
t0

“‘Nero d’Avola’ Grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–95 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

RDI reduced berry titratable acidity and total anthocyanins.

Taxon
Grapest0
Treatment
RDIe1
Outcome
berry titratable acidity and total anthocyaninse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“but it reduced berry titratable acidity and total anthocyanins.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 906–969 · show in text ↑
e1

“RDI was able to enhance grape yield and vegetative growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–880 · show in text ↑
t0

“‘Nero d’Avola’ Grapes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–95 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The cultivar adapted to open-field drought conditions.

Taxon
‘Nero d’Avola’e0
Outcome
adapt to drought conditionse0
Setting
open fielde0

Verbatim

e0

“‘Nero d’Avola’ showed to adapt to drought conditions in the open field.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 970–1041 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · VitisResults differ

83 papers: 52 positive, 31 negative or no effect

51 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

79 papers more in this group

See all 83 papers →

irrigation · growth · VitisPositive and negative results

42 papers: 28 positive, 14 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 13 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

38 papers more in this group

See all 42 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.