Paper · 2021 · The Pharma Innovation

Effect of precision nitrogen-management and conservation tillage practices on growth, yield attributes and productivity of wheat (Triticum aestivum) in western Uttar Pradesh

Sandeep Gawdiya; Mukesh Kumar; RK Naresh; et al.

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted on sandy loam at Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel university of agriculture and technology, Meerut (Uttar Pradesh) during the winter (rabi) season of 2017–18, to study the effect of precision nitrogen management in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grown under conservation agriculture. The treatment comprising of tillage four crop establishment methods (T1 - Zero tillage (ZTW), T2 - Reduced tillage (RT), T3 - Furrow irrigation raised beds (FIRB), T4 - Conventional tillage (CTW)) in main plot and precision five nitrogen management (F1 – N 80:20 - N rate split as 80% basal and 20% at second irrigation, F2 - N 33:33:33 - N rate split as 33% basal, 33% at CRI stage (20–25 DAS) and 33% at second irrigation (40–45 DAS), F3 - N 80 – LCC - Split as 80% basal and further application of N based on LCC, F4 – N 50:50 - N rate split as 50% basal and 50% at CRI stage and F5 – FFP - farmers fertilization practice) in sub-plot and laid out in split-plot design with three replications. Results revealed that the maximum values of growth parameters (plant height, number of tiller, dry matter accumulation), yield attributes (number of spike, spike length, grain spike-1 and test weight) and yield was recorded in furrow irrigated raised beds system than rest of the tillage practices. Among precision nitrogen management treatments, the maximum values of growth characters (plant height, number of tiller and dry matter), yield attributes (number of spikes, spike length, grain spike-1 and test weight), grain and straw yield were noticed with application of fertilizer as N 80-LCC respectively. Thus, the use of furrow irrigated raised bed system along with application of nutrient as N 80 – LCC resulted the best combination for achieving higher growth, yield attributes and productivity of wheat crop.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Furrow irrigated raised beds gave maximum wheat plant height, tiller number, and dry matter accumulation versus other tillage practices.

Treatment
furrow irrigated raised beds systeme0
Outcome
plant height, number of tiller, dry matter accumulatione0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
rest of the tillage practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results revealed that the maximum values of growth parameters (plant height, number of tiller, dry matter accumulation), yield attributes (number of spike, spike length, grain spike-1 and test weight) and yield was recorded in furrow irrigated raised beds system than rest of the tillage practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1301 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Furrow irrigated raised beds maximized wheat spike traits and test weight versus other tillage practices.

Treatment
furrow irrigated raised beds systeme0
Outcome
number of spike, spike length, grain spike-1e0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
rest of the tillage practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results revealed that the maximum values of growth parameters (plant height, number of tiller, dry matter accumulation), yield attributes (number of spike, spike length, grain spike-1 and test weight) and yield was recorded in furrow irrigated raised beds system than rest of the tillage practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1301 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Furrow irrigated raised beds maximized wheat yield versus other tillage practices.

Treatment
furrow irrigated raised beds systeme0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
rest of the tillage practicese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results revealed that the maximum values of growth parameters (plant height, number of tiller, dry matter accumulation), yield attributes (number of spike, spike length, grain spike-1 and test weight) and yield was recorded in furrow irrigated raised beds system than rest of the tillage practices”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1301 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 80-LCC gave maximum wheat growth traits.

Treatment
N 80-LCCe0
Outcome
plant height, number of tiller and dry mattere0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
precision nitrogen management treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among precision nitrogen management treatments, the maximum values of growth characters (plant height, number of tiller and dry matter), yield attributes (number of spikes, spike length, grain spike-1 and test weight), grain and straw yield were noticed with application of fertilizer as N 80-LCC respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1303–1612 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 80-LCC gave maximum wheat spike traits.

Treatment
N 80-LCCe0
Outcome
number of spikes, spike length, grain spike-1e0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
precision nitrogen management treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among precision nitrogen management treatments, the maximum values of growth characters (plant height, number of tiller and dry matter), yield attributes (number of spikes, spike length, grain spike-1 and test weight), grain and straw yield were noticed with application of fertilizer as N 80-LCC respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1303–1612 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N 80-LCC gave maximum wheat grain and straw yield.

Treatment
N 80-LCCe0
Outcome
grain and straw yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
precision nitrogen management treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among precision nitrogen management treatments, the maximum values of growth characters (plant height, number of tiller and dry matter), yield attributes (number of spikes, spike length, grain spike-1 and test weight), grain and straw yield were noticed with application of fertilizer as N 80-LCC respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1303–1612 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–128 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend combining raised beds and N 80-LCC for higher wheat productivity.

Outcome
use of furrow irrigated raised bed system along with application of nutrient as N 80 – LCCe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Thus, the use of furrow irrigated raised bed system along with application of nutrient as N 80 – LCC resulted the best combination for achieving higher growth, yield attributes and productivity of wheat crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1614–1821 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

989 papers: 798 positive, 191 negative or no effect

797 papers in the same direction as this paper · 184 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

985 papers more in this group

See all 989 papers →

tillage · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

1,414 papers: 1,116 positive, 298 negative or no effect

1,115 papers in the same direction as this paper · 257 in the opposite direction · 41 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1,410 papers more in this group

See all 1,414 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.