Paper · 2021 · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences

Studies on Preparatory Tillage, Nutrient Managements and Moisture Conservation Practices as Response on Yield, Effective Fresh and Dry Weight of Barley Cultivation under Water Stress Condition

Raghvendra Singh Sarvesh Kumar Pradeep Kumar; Raj Kumar

3
claims
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verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
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Open access

Abstract

A field experiment were conducted for two consecutive rabi seasons during 2017-18 and 2018-19 at Soil Conservation and Water Management farm, C.S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology Kanpur- 200 802 on Gangatic alluvial soil having 7.6 pH, light textured soil with medium soil fertility. Treatments comprises of viz., 3- preparatory tillage 1) T1 - one cross ploughing with cultivator, 2) T2 - one ploughing with disc harrow + one cross ploughing with cultivator and 3) T3- one ploughing with disc harrow + one pass with rotavator, 3- nutrient management practices i.e. 1.) N1-100% RDF (60 Kg N ha-1 + 30 Kg P2O5 ha-1+ 30 Kg K2O ha-1) (through chemical fertilizer), 2.) N2-75% RDF (through chemical fertilizer) + 25% FYM (Farm yard manure) and 3.) N3-50% RDF (through chemical fertilizer) +50% FYM (Farm yard manure) and 3- moisture conservation practices viz., 1.) M1- Control, 2.) M2- dust mulch and 3.) M3--pinoxaden 5.1 EC @ 50 g ha-1 + VAM @ 15 Kg ha-1) was researches. It is clear from the results of two year experimentation that sowing of barley crop in plots where preparatory tillage, T3- one ploughing with disc harrow + one pass with rotavator, nutrient applied as N3-50% RDF (through chemical fertilizer) + 50% FYM (farm yard manure) and moisture conservation practices of M3-pinoxaden 5EC @ 50 g/ha. + VAM @ 15 Kg/ha brought out the maximum values of grain yield, straw yield, biological yield, fresh and dry weight of barley observed during both the years of study respectively followed by T2- one ploughing with disc harrow + one cross ploughing with cultivator, N2 treatment- 75% RDF + 25% FYM and M2- dust mulch, and minimum values of treatments i.e., T1 - one cross ploughing with cultivator, N1-100% RDF (60 Kg N ha-1 + 30 Kg P2O5 ha-1+ 30 Kg K2O ha-1) (through chemical fertilizer) and moisture conservation practices of M1-control treatment in both year respectively.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The T3 tillage practice produced maximum barley grain, straw, biological yield and fresh and dry weight, followed by T2 and then T1.

Treatment
T3- one ploughing with disc harrow + one pass with rotavatore0
Outcome
grain yield, straw yield, biological yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
T2- one ploughing with disc harrow + one cross ploughing with cultivatore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Barley Cultivation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 145–163 · show in text ↑
e0

“T3- one ploughing with disc harrow + one pass with rotavator, nutrient applied as N3-50% RDF (through chemical fertilizer) + 50% FYM (farm yard manure) and moisture conservation practices of M3-pinoxaden 5EC @ 50 g/ha. + VAM @ 15 Kg/ha brought out the maximum values of grain yield, straw yield, biological yield, fresh and dry weight of barley observed during both the years of study respectively followed by T2- one ploughing with disc harrow + one cross ploughing with cultivator, N2 treatment- 75% RDF + 25% FYM and M2- dust mulch, and minimum values of treatments i.e., T1 - one cross ploughing with cultivator”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1105–1720 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N3 nutrient management gave maximum barley yields and fresh and dry weight, followed by N2 and then N1.

Treatment
N3-50% RDF (through chemical fertilizer) + 50% FYMe0
Outcome
grain yield, straw yield, biological yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
N2 treatment- 75% RDF + 25% FYMe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nutrient applied as N3-50% RDF (through chemical fertilizer) + 50% FYM (farm yard manure) and moisture conservation practices of M3-pinoxaden 5EC @ 50 g/ha. + VAM @ 15 Kg/ha brought out the maximum values of grain yield, straw yield, biological yield, fresh and dry weight of barley observed during both the years of study respectively followed by T2- one ploughing with disc harrow + one cross ploughing with cultivator, N2 treatment- 75% RDF + 25% FYM and M2- dust mulch, and minimum values of treatments i.e., T1 - one cross ploughing with cultivator, N1-100% RDF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1167–1733 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

M3 moisture conservation produced maximum barley yields and fresh and dry weight, followed by dust mulch and control.

Treatment
M3-pinoxaden 5EC @ 50 g/ha. + VAM @ 15 Kg/hae0
Outcome
grain yield, straw yield, biological yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
M2- dust mulche0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“M3-pinoxaden 5EC @ 50 g/ha. + VAM @ 15 Kg/ha brought out the maximum values of grain yield, straw yield, biological yield, fresh and dry weight of barley observed during both the years of study respectively followed by T2- one ploughing with disc harrow + one cross ploughing with cultivator, N2 treatment- 75% RDF + 25% FYM and M2- dust mulch, and minimum values of treatments i.e., T1 - one cross ploughing with cultivator, N1-100% RDF (60 Kg N ha-1 + 30 Kg P2O5 ha-1+ 30 Kg K2O ha-1) (through chemical fertilizer) and moisture conservation practices of M1-control treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1296–1872 · show in text ↑

(1S)-isoindoline-1-carboxylic acid · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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  1. positive
  2. positive
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mycorrhiza · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Results differ

23 papers: 22 positive, 1 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

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tillage · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

161 papers: 105 positive, 56 negative or no effect

104 papers in the same direction as this paper · 43 in the opposite direction · 13 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

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fertilization · yield · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

550 papers: 473 positive, 77 negative or no effect

472 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction · 11 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

546 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.