Paper · 2021 · IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science

Response of sweet potato yield components to stakes angle and mulch type: Sweet potato cultivation in the Papua highlands

A Soplanit; M K Rumbarar

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to improve the ability of sweet potato plants to obtain photosynthetic active radiation through a combination of stake angle with mulch as a reflector. The experiments were arranged in a separate plot design with three replications. The main plot consisted of Cangkuang variety with 90° stakes and Cangkuang varieties with 60° stakes. The subplots consisted of no mulch, straw mulch, white sand mulch, clear plastic mulch, and black silver plastic mulch. The results showed that the use of mulch as a reflector on both stake angle was able to increase photosynthesis active radiation by 27.84% to 34.63% compared to without mulch at 16.82%, and the optimum leaf area index at the age of 100 DAP was 3.74 to 4.45 at stake angle of 90° and 3.23 to 4.10 at stake angle of 60°. The number of tubers per plant increased and reached the highest of 3.17 and 4.50 in straw mulch, the number of marketable tubers from 51.90% to 59.23% compared to without mulch of 41.97% for stakes angle of 90° and 44.67% to 65.83% compared without mulch of 32.47% for stakes angle of 60°.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulch as reflector increased photosynthesis active radiation relative to no mulch.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
mulch as a reflectore0
Outcome
photosynthesis active radiatione0
Direction
increasee0
Value
27.84% to 34.63%e0
Qualifier
16.82%e0
Comparator
without mulche0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the use of mulch as a reflector on both stake angle was able to increase photosynthesis active radiation by 27.84% to 34.63% compared to without mulch at 16.82%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 504–664 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–24 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At a 90° stake angle, optimum leaf area index at 100 DAP was 3.74 to 4.45.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
stake angle of 90°e0
Outcome
leaf area indexe0
Value
3.74 to 4.45e0
Qualifier
at the age of 100 DAPe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the optimum leaf area index at the age of 100 DAP was 3.74 to 4.45 at stake angle of 90°”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 670–758 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–24 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At a 60° stake angle, optimum leaf area index at 100 DAP was 3.23 to 4.10.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
stake angle of 60°e0
Outcome
3.23 to 4.10e0
Value
3.23 to 4.10e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“3.23 to 4.10 at stake angle of 60°”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–797 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–24 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Straw mulch gave the highest tuber numbers per plant, 3.17 and 4.50.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Treatment
straw mulche0
Outcome
number of tubers per plante0
Direction
increasede0
Value
3.17 and 4.50e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of tubers per plant increased and reached the highest of 3.17 and 4.50 in straw mulch”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 799–895 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–24 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 90° stakes, mulch increased marketable tubers to 51.90% to 59.23% versus 41.97% without mulch.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Outcome
number of marketable tuberse0
Value
51.90% to 59.23%e0
Qualifier
41.97%e0
Comparator
without mulche0

Not reportedTreatmentDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the number of marketable tubers from 51.90% to 59.23% compared to without mulch of 41.97% for stakes angle of 90°”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 897–1010 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–24 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 60° stakes, mulch increased marketable tubers to 44.67% to 65.83% versus 32.47% without mulch.

Taxon
sweet potatoIpomoea batatast0
Outcome
44.67% to 65.83%e0
Value
44.67% to 65.83%e0
Qualifier
32.47%e0
Comparator
without mulche0

Not reportedTreatmentDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas · TaxonEarth100 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“44.67% to 65.83% compared without mulch of 32.47% for stakes angle of 60°”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1088 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet potato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–24 · show in text ↑

organic · yield · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

mulching · physiology: photosynthesis · Ipomoea batatas (sweet potato)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.