Abstract
Foliar fertilization provides cultivated plants with the necessary nutrients during the growing season. The conducted field experiment was aimed at comparing the effectiveness of different variants of foliar fertilization applied in the cultivation of winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.), cultivar ‘ES Cesario’. The experimental factors were: A (control), B (YaraVita Brassitrel Pro), C (YaraVita Brassitrel Pro and YaraVita Thiotrac), D (YaraVita Brassitrel Pro and YaraVita Bortrac), E (YaraVita Brassitrel Pro and YaraVita Bortrac and YaraVita Thiotrac) and F (YaraVita Thiotrac). Weather conditions were variable over the years of the study and had a modifying effect on most of the tested parameters. Intensive foliar fertilization (variants D and E) resulted in a significant increase in the number of pods per plant, seed and fat yields, and SPAD (soil plant analysis development) and LAI (leaf area index) indices compared to the control. The protein yield was the highest after fertilizer applications in variants C and E. The use of YaraVita Thiotrac alone (variant F) did not provide the expected results. Foliar fertilizers applied in variant D increased Gs (leaf stomatal conductance) measurements and fat content in seeds but decreased TSW and seed protein content. It was shown that intensive foliar fertilization (variants D and E) increased seed boron content compared to YaraVita Thiotrac fertilization and the control. Fat and protein yields were strongly positively correlated with seed yield (r = 0.93 and r = 0.71, respectively). The best economic effect was obtained after applying foliar fertilization in variants D and E; therefore, they can be recommended for agricultural practice.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Weather modified most tested parameters.
- Taxon
- Winter Oilseed Rape
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=60)
Brassica napust0 - Outcome
- most of the tested parameterse0
- Setting
- over the years of the studye0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Brassica_napus_-_Habit.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Weather conditions were variable over the years of the study and had a modifying effect on most of the tested parameters.”
t0“Winter Oilseed Rape”
Claim · model-written summary
Variants D and E significantly increased pods per plant, seed yield, and fat yield versus control.
- Taxon
- Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
- Treatment
- Intensive foliar fertilization (variants D and E)e0
- Outcome
- number of pods per plant, seed and fat yieldse0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Intensive foliar fertilization (variants D and E) resulted in a significant increase in the number of pods per plant, seed and fat yields, and SPAD (soil plant analysis development) and LAI (leaf area index) indices compared to the control.”
t0“Winter Oilseed Rape”
Claim · model-written summary
Variants D and E significantly increased SPAD and LAI indices versus control.
- Taxon
- Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
- Treatment
- Intensive foliar fertilization (variants D and E)e0
- Outcome
- SPAD (soil plant analysis development) and LAI (leaf area index) indicese0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Intensive foliar fertilization (variants D and E) resulted in a significant increase in the number of pods per plant, seed and fat yields, and SPAD (soil plant analysis development) and LAI (leaf area index) indices compared to the control.”
t0“Winter Oilseed Rape”
Claim · model-written summary
Protein yield was highest with variants C and E.
- Taxon
- Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
- Treatment
- fertilizer applications in variants C and Ee0
- Outcome
- protein yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The protein yield was the highest after fertilizer applications in variants C and E.”
t0“Winter Oilseed Rape”
Claim · model-written summary
Variant F did not provide the expected results.
- Taxon
- Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
- Treatment
- YaraVita Thiotrac alone (variant F)e0
- Outcome
- expected resultse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The use of YaraVita Thiotrac alone (variant F) did not provide the expected results.”
t0“Winter Oilseed Rape”
Claim · model-written summary
Variant D increased leaf stomatal conductance and seed fat content.
- Taxon
- Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
- Treatment
- Foliar fertilizers applied in variant De0
- Outcome
- Gs (leaf stomatal conductance) measurements and fat content in seedse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Foliar fertilizers applied in variant D increased Gs (leaf stomatal conductance) measurements and fat content in seeds but decreased TSW and seed protein content.”
t0“Winter Oilseed Rape”
Claim · model-written summary
Variant D decreased TSW and seed protein content.
- Taxon
- Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
- Treatment
- Foliar fertilizers applied in variant De0
- Outcome
- TSW and seed protein contente0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Foliar fertilizers applied in variant D increased Gs (leaf stomatal conductance) measurements and fat content in seeds but decreased TSW and seed protein content.”
t0“Winter Oilseed Rape”
Claim · model-written summary
Variants D and E increased seed boron versus Thiotrac and control.
- Taxon
- Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
- Treatment
- intensive foliar fertilization (variants D and E)e0
- Outcome
- seed boron contente0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- YaraVita Thiotrac fertilization and the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“intensive foliar fertilization (variants D and E) increased seed boron content compared to YaraVita Thiotrac fertilization and the control.”
t0“Winter Oilseed Rape”
Claim · model-written summary
Fat yield correlated positively with seed yield (r = 0.93).
- Taxon
- Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
- Outcome
- Fate0
- Direction
- positively correlatede0
- Value
- r = 0.93e0
- Comparator
- seed yielde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fat and protein yields were strongly positively correlated with seed yield (r = 0.93 and r = 0.71, respectively).”
t0“Winter Oilseed Rape”
Claim · model-written summary
Protein yield correlated positively with seed yield (r = 0.71).
- Taxon
- Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
- Outcome
- protein yieldse0
- Direction
- positively correlatede0
- Value
- r = 0.71e0
- Comparator
- seed yielde0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fat and protein yields were strongly positively correlated with seed yield (r = 0.93 and r = 0.71, respectively).”
t0“Winter Oilseed Rape”
Claim · model-written summary
Variants D and E gave the best economic effect.
- Taxon
- Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
- Treatment
- foliar fertilization in variants D and Ee0
- Outcome
- economic effecte0
- Direction
- beste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The best economic effect was obtained after applying foliar fertilization in variants D and E”
t0“Winter Oilseed Rape”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend variants D and E for agricultural practice.
- Taxon
- Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
- Outcome
- recommended for agricultural practicee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“they can be recommended for agricultural practice.”
t0“Winter Oilseed Rape”
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See all 109 papers →8 of 9 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.