Paper · 2021 · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change

Influence of Different Mulch Materials on Soil Parameters and Weed Control in Guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. VNR Bihi under Tarai Region of Uttarakhand

Ravinder Singh; Vijay P. Singh; Rajkumar Jat; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The impact of different mulches on soil properties and weed control efficiency on Six-year-old guava cv. VNR Bihi orchard was studied during the year 2018-19. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design (RBD) using twelve treatments each replicated thrice. Different mulching treatments showed non-significant effect on soil pH, electrical conductivity and soil organic carbon. However, this effect was found significant with respect to available N, P and K content where mulching with plastic film of silver-black colour (T­4) showed maximum increase (5.75, 2.76 and 1.48 Kg ha-1, respectively). Highest average weekly temperature (23.70oC) was obtained in the plots mulched with transparent film without herbicide application (T6). Maximum weed control was found under black plastic mulch (T5) which registered minimum weed population (10.50 m-2), fresh weight (7.17 g m-2) and dry weight (2.48 g m-2). The experimental results revealed that application of mulches is one of the easiest and cheapest methods for orchard soil management which can be successfully employed for improving physico-chemical properties of soil with efficient weed control.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mulches had no significant effect on soil pH, electrical conductivity or organic carbon.

Taxon
Guava (Psidium guajava L.)Psidium guajavat0
Treatment
Different mulching treatmentse0
Outcome
soil pH, electrical conductivity and soil organic carbone0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Different mulching treatments showed non-significant effect on soil pH, electrical conductivity and soil organic carbon.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 268–388 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guava (Psidium guajava L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silver-black plastic mulch maximally increased available N by 5.75 Kg ha-1.

Taxon
Guava (Psidium guajava L.)Psidium guajavat0
Treatment
plastic film of silver-black coloure0
Outcome
available Ne0
Direction
increasee0
Value
5.75e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“available N, P and K content where mulching with plastic film of silver-black colour (T­4) showed maximum increase (5.75, 2.76 and 1.48 Kg ha-1, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–606 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guava (Psidium guajava L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silver-black plastic mulch maximally increased available P by 2.76 Kg ha-1.

Taxon
Guava (Psidium guajava L.)Psidium guajavat0
Treatment
plastic film of silver-black coloure0
Outcome
available N, P and K contente0
Direction
increasee0
Value
2.76e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“available N, P and K content where mulching with plastic film of silver-black colour (T­4) showed maximum increase (5.75, 2.76 and 1.48 Kg ha-1, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–606 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guava (Psidium guajava L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Silver-black plastic mulch maximally increased available K by 1.48 Kg ha-1.

Taxon
Guava (Psidium guajava L.)Psidium guajavat0
Treatment
plastic film of silver-black coloure0
Outcome
available N, P and K contente0
Direction
increasee0
Value
1.48 Kg ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“available N, P and K content where mulching with plastic film of silver-black colour (T­4) showed maximum increase (5.75, 2.76 and 1.48 Kg ha-1, respectively)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–606 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guava (Psidium guajava L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transparent film without herbicide yielded the highest weekly soil temperature, 23.70oC.

Taxon
Guava (Psidium guajava L.)Psidium guajavat0
Treatment
transparent film without herbicide applicatione0
Outcome
average weekly temperaturee0
Direction
Higheste0
Value
23.70oCe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest average weekly temperature (23.70oC) was obtained in the plots mulched with transparent film without herbicide application (T6)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–743 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guava (Psidium guajava L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Black plastic mulch produced the minimum weed population of 10.50 m-2.

Taxon
Guava (Psidium guajava L.)Psidium guajavat0
Treatment
black plastic mulche0
Outcome
weed populatione0
Direction
minimume0
Value
10.50 m-2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum weed control was found under black plastic mulch (T5) which registered minimum weed population (10.50 m-2), fresh weight (7.17 g m-2) and dry weight (2.48 g m-2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–914 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guava (Psidium guajava L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Black plastic mulch produced minimum weed fresh weight of 7.17 g m-2.

Taxon
Guava (Psidium guajava L.)Psidium guajavat0
Treatment
black plastic mulche0
Outcome
fresh weighte0
Direction
minimume0
Value
7.17 g m-2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum weed control was found under black plastic mulch (T5) which registered minimum weed population (10.50 m-2), fresh weight (7.17 g m-2) and dry weight (2.48 g m-2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–914 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guava (Psidium guajava L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Black plastic mulch produced minimum weed dry weight of 2.48 g m-2.

Taxon
Guava (Psidium guajava L.)Psidium guajavat0
Treatment
black plastic mulche0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
minimume0
Value
2.48 g m-2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum weed control was found under black plastic mulch (T5) which registered minimum weed population (10.50 m-2), fresh weight (7.17 g m-2) and dry weight (2.48 g m-2)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–914 · show in text ↑
t0

“Guava (Psidium guajava L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 78–104 · show in text ↑

mulching · nutrient: content · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

mulching · soil: chemistry · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

mulching · weed · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

mulching · growth · Psidium guajava (guava)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.