Paper · 2018 · Journal of progressive agriculture

Evaluation of different alternative crops for saline vertisols under different tillage methods in rice fallows in tungabhadra command area of Karnataka

S.R. Anand; R.H. Rajkumar; J. Vishwanatha; et al.

7
claims
9
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

All crops are not suitable for salt affected soils as uptake of nutrients is affected especially calcium and micronutrients. Use of alternate crops which provide both food and fodder is beneficial for livelihood of the farmers. Resource conserving technologies proved better in management of salt affected soils as they minimizes the loss of carbon from the soil. The investigation carried out to find out alternate crops under different tillage methods for rice fallows revealed that, among the different tillage methods, zero tillage recorded significantly higher grain and straw yield for all the three crops (15.33 and 21.44 q/ha) compared to minimum (11.81 and 17.78 q/ha) and conventional tillage (10.66 and 15.89 q/ha). Among the crops (sub-plot), sorghum grain and straw yield was significantly higher (17.24 and 30.56 q/ha) than sunflower (11.63 and 14.00 q/ha) and cluster bean (8.92 and 10.56 q/ha). Interaction effect of tillage methods and crops were also found significant. Among the treatments, zero tillage with sorghum recorded significantly higher grain yield as compared to other tillage methods. Generally, sorghum and sunflower crops performed better under zero tillage. Soil pH and ECe were not affected due to tillage methods and crop sown. Significantly lower cost of cultivation was incurred in zero tillage with sorghum crop. Gross returns, net returns and B: C ratio were significantly higher in zero tillage with sorghum crop as compared to other methods and crops.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zero tillage produced significantly higher grain yield across three crops than minimum and conventional tillage.

Treatment
zero tillagee0
Outcome
graine0
Direction
highere0
Value
15.33e0
Qualifier
11.81 and 17.78 q/hae0
Comparator
minimume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“among the different tillage methods, zero tillage recorded significantly higher grain and straw yield for all the three crops (15.33 and 21.44 q/ha) compared to minimum (11.81 and 17.78 q/ha) and conventional tillage (10.66 and 15.89 q/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 486–726 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice fallows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zero tillage produced significantly higher straw yield across three crops than minimum and conventional tillage.

Treatment
zero tillagee0
Outcome
strawe0
Direction
highere0
Value
21.44e0
Qualifier
10.66 and 15.89 q/hae0
Comparator
minimume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“among the different tillage methods, zero tillage recorded significantly higher grain and straw yield for all the three crops (15.33 and 21.44 q/ha) compared to minimum (11.81 and 17.78 q/ha) and conventional tillage (10.66 and 15.89 q/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 486–726 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice fallows”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 98–110 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum grain yield was significantly higher than sunflower and cluster bean yield.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Outcome
graine0
Direction
highere0
Value
17.24e0
Qualifier
cluster beane0
Comparator
sunflowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the crops (sub-plot), sorghum grain and straw yield was significantly higher (17.24 and 30.56 q/ha) than sunflower (11.63 and 14.00 q/ha) and cluster bean (8.92 and 10.56 q/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–910 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum straw yield was significantly higher than sunflower and cluster bean yield.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Outcome
strawe0
Direction
highere0
Value
30.56e0
Qualifier
cluster beane0
Comparator
sunflowere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the crops (sub-plot), sorghum grain and straw yield was significantly higher (17.24 and 30.56 q/ha) than sunflower (11.63 and 14.00 q/ha) and cluster bean (8.92 and 10.56 q/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–910 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zero tillage with sorghum gave significantly higher grain yield than other tillage methods.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
zero tillagee0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
other tillage methodse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Among the treatments, zero tillage with sorghum recorded significantly higher grain yield as compared to other tillage methods.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 988–1115 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zero tillage with sorghum had significantly lower cultivation cost.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
zero tillagee0
Outcome
cost of cultivatione0
Direction
lowere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significantly lower cost of cultivation was incurred in zero tillage with sorghum crop.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1264–1351 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zero tillage with sorghum had significantly higher gross returns, net returns and benefit to cost ratio than other methods and crops.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
zero tillagee0
Outcome
Gross returns, net returns and B: C ratioe0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
other methods and cropse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Gross returns, net returns and B: C ratio were significantly higher in zero tillage with sorghum crop as compared to other methods and crops.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1352–1493 · show in text ↑

tillage · yield · SorghumResults differ

123 papers: 102 positive, 21 negative or no effect

101 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

119 papers more in this group

See all 123 papers →

tillage · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

729 papers: 587 positive, 142 negative or no effect

586 papers in the same direction as this paper · 115 in the opposite direction · 27 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

725 papers more in this group

See all 729 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.