Paper · 2016 · Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches/Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches

Response of Jatropha curcas Plants to Foliar Applied Ascorbic Acid for Decreasing the Harmful Effect of Cadmium Pollution in The Irrigation Water

Nader El-Shanhorey; Magda Ahmed

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
4
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The present study was carried-out at Antoniades Research Branch, Horticultural Research Institute, A.R.C. Alexandria, Egypt during the two successive seasons of 2014 and 2015. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of irrigation water contaminated with cadmium on Jatropha curcas plants grown in sandy soil and the possibility of using ascorbic acid spray treatments to overcome the effects of cadmium pollution. Seedlings of Jatropha curcas were planted individually in plastic pots (30 cm diameter) filled with 8 kg of sandy soil. The contaminated irrigation water treatments were four concentrations of cadmium 0,100, 200 and 300 mg/l were applied. The plants were also sprayed with ascorbic acid at concentrations of 0, 250 and 500 mg/l by monthly spraying in both seasons. The results showed that for vegetative growth parameters there was no significant difference in the interaction between cadmium concentrations and foliar spray by ascorbic acid. While a significant reduction was observed in all parameters after irrigation with cadmium contaminated water and a significant increase in vegetative growth parameters was observed after 500 mg/l ascorbic acid application. For chlorophyll and carbohydrate content, the highest significant value was obtained from plants irrigated with tap water and sprayed with 500 mg/l ascorbic acid while the highest significant amount of cadmium content in leaves, stem and roots was obtained from the treatment 300 mg/l cadmium without application of ascorbic acid.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium concentration and foliar ascorbic acid had no significant interaction for vegetative growth parameters.

Taxon
Jatropha curcasJatropha curcast0
Treatment
interaction between cadmium concentrations and foliar spray by ascorbic acide0
Outcome
vegetative growth parameterse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Jatropha curcas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–27 · show in text ↑
e0

“for vegetative growth parameters there was no significant difference in the interaction between cadmium concentrations and foliar spray by ascorbic acid.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 813–966 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium-contaminated irrigation significantly reduced all vegetative growth parameters.

Taxon
Jatropha curcasJatropha curcast0
Treatment
irrigation with cadmium contaminated watere0
Outcome
all parameterse0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Jatropha curcas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–27 · show in text ↑
e0

“a significant reduction was observed in all parameters after irrigation with cadmium contaminated water”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 973–1076 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of 500 mg/l ascorbic acid significantly increased vegetative growth parameters.

Taxon
Jatropha curcasJatropha curcast0
Treatment
500 mg/l ascorbic acid applicatione0
Outcome
vegetative growth parameterse0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Jatropha curcas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–27 · show in text ↑
e0

“a significant increase in vegetative growth parameters was observed after 500 mg/l ascorbic acid application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1081–1190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tap-water irrigation with 500 mg/l ascorbic acid spray gave the highest significant chlorophyll and carbohydrate content.

Taxon
Jatropha curcasJatropha curcast0
Treatment
irrigated with tap water and sprayed with 500 mg/l ascorbic acide0
Outcome
chlorophyll and carbohydrate contente0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Jatropha curcas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–27 · show in text ↑
e0

“For chlorophyll and carbohydrate content, the highest significant value was obtained from plants irrigated with tap water and sprayed with 500 mg/l ascorbic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1191–1352 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium at 300 mg/l without ascorbic acid gave the highest significant cadmium content in leaves, stem and roots.

Taxon
Jatropha curcasJatropha curcast0
Organ / stage
leaves, stem and rootse0
Treatment
300 mg/l cadmium without application of ascorbic acide0
Outcome
cadmium contente0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Jatropha curcas
Jatropha curcas · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAdityamadhav83 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Jatropha curcas”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–27 · show in text ↑
e0

“the highest significant amount of cadmium content in leaves, stem and roots was obtained from the treatment 300 mg/l cadmium without application of ascorbic acid.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1359–1521 · show in text ↑

ascorbic acid · growth · Jatropha curcasResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

application · physiology: pigments · Jatropha curcasResults agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.