Paper · 2020 · Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development /Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development

EFFECT OF MULCHING ON BULB YIELD, WATER USE EFFICIENCY, PLANT WATER STATUS AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GARLIC PLANTS GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT IRRIGATION LEVELS

Barakat Mohammed; Osman Ashraf; Semida Wael; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Field studies were conducted for two consecutive winter seasons of 2016/2017 and 2017/ 2018 to investigate the effect of mulching; (rice straw and without mulch as control) on bulbs yield, water use efficiency, plant water status and chemical composition of garlic grown under three levels of irrigation (I100 = 100%, I80 = 80% and I60 = 60% of ETC crop evapotranspiration). Bulb yield, water and potassium use efficiency, plant water status (RWC), membrane stability index (MSI) and leaf N and K significantly increased by increasing irrigation levels from I60 to I80 and further to I100. I80 was pronounced on water use efficiency and leaf P, meanwhile I60 was pronounced on leaf total phenolic, flavonoids, anthocyanin, free proline and total free amino acids contents. Garlic plants growth was improved under three levels of irrigation by using rice straw mulch. Results implied that I100 + rice straw, significantly, increased bulbs yield, (RWC), (MSI) and leaf N and K .In addition, I80 + rice straw significantly, increased water use efficiency and leaf P. Howevere, I60 + rice straw significantly, increased leaf total phenolic, flavonoids, anthocyanin, free proline and total free amino acids contents.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing irrigation significantly raised bulb yield.

Taxon
GARLICAllium sativumt0
Treatment
increasing irrigation levels from I60 to I80 and further to I100e0
Outcome
Bulb yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
I60e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bulb yield, water and potassium use efficiency, plant water status (RWC), membrane stability index (MSI) and leaf N and K significantly increased by increasing irrigation levels from I60 to I80 and further to I100.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–589 · show in text ↑
t0

“GARLIC PLANTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

I100 plus straw increased bulb yield, water status, and membrane stability.

Taxon
GARLICAllium sativumt0
Treatment
I100 + rice strawe0
Outcome
bulbs yield, (RWC), (MSI)e0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“I100 + rice straw, significantly, increased bulbs yield, (RWC), (MSI) and leaf N and K”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 888–974 · show in text ↑
t0

“GARLIC PLANTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

I80 plus straw increased water use efficiency and leaf phosphorus.

Taxon
GARLICAllium sativumt0
Treatment
I80 + rice strawe0
Outcome
water use efficiency and leaf Pe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“I80 + rice straw significantly, increased water use efficiency and leaf P.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1063 · show in text ↑
t0

“GARLIC PLANTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

I60 plus straw increased leaf secondary metabolites and amino compounds.

Taxon
GARLICAllium sativumt0
Treatment
I60 + rice strawe0
Outcome
leaf total phenolic, flavonoids, anthocyanin, free proline and total free amino acids contentse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“I60 + rice straw significantly, increased leaf total phenolic, flavonoids, anthocyanin, free proline and total free amino acids contents.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1211 · show in text ↑
t0

“GARLIC PLANTS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 103–116 · show in text ↑

Oryza sativa · yield · Allium sativum (garlic)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

irrigation · yield · Allium sativum (garlic)Positive and negative results

37 papers: 28 positive, 9 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

33 papers more in this group

See all 37 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.