Paper · 2009 · Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development /Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development

EFFECT OF FLOOD AND DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEMS ON GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF PICUAL AND ARBEQUINA OLIVE CVS. GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS

M. E. Morsi

11
claims
30
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Water use (WU), water use efficiency (WUE), growth,productivity of Picual and Arbequina olive cultivars were studiedunder two irrigation systems (flood and drip) during 2007and2008 seasons.Results showed that, seasonal water use of olive trees grownunder flood and drip irrigation was 704.04 and 446.95mm/feddan/year, respectively (average of the two seasons). Olivetrees subjected to drip irrigation produced the highest yield/tree16.6 Kg (average of the two seasons). Yield decreased by about23.67% when trees were exposed to flood irrigation system. Yieldefficiency and water use efficiency of olive tress had the sametrend. The maximum values, in this respect, were obtained by olivetrees grown under drip irrigation followed in a descending order byflood irrigation, respectively.On the contrary, olive trees grown under flood irrigationsystem gave higher values of vegetative growth parameters andpercent of fruit dry weight. However, it gave less fruit yield as wellas percent of oil in flesh dry weight. Olive trees grown under drip < br />irrigation system gave the highest value of oil% per flesh dryweight (43.99% average of the two seasons). Meanwhile, thispercent decreased by about 8.54% when trees were irrigated byflood irrigation.Moreover, from the obtained data, it is clear that Picual cv. hadthat bigger tree canopy, fruit yield, fruit weight, fruit dry matterand fruit oil content more than Arbequina cv.Consequently, it could be recommended cultivate trees ofPicual cv. in the new reclaimed land as it was more suitable thanArbequina cv.

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Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seasonal water use of olive trees was 704.04 and 446.95 mm per feddan per year under flood and drip irrigation.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeat0
Treatment
flood and drip irrigatione1
Outcome
seasonal water usee1
Value
704.04 and 446.95mm/feddan/yeare1
Setting
new reclaimed landst0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PICUAL AND ARBEQUINA OLIVE CVS. GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–134 · show in text ↑
e1

“seasonal water use of olive trees grownunder flood and drip irrigation was 704.04 and 446.95mm/feddan/year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 210–316 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drip irrigation gave the highest yield per tree, 16.6 Kg.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeat0
Treatment
drip irrigatione2
Outcome
yield/treee2
Direction
higheste2
Value
16.6 Kge2
Setting
new reclaimed landst0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PICUAL AND ARBEQUINA OLIVE CVS. GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–134 · show in text ↑
e2

“Olive trees subjected to drip irrigation produced the highest yield/tree16.6 Kg (average of the two seasons)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 361–468 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flood irrigation decreased yield by about 23.67% compared with drip irrigation.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeat0
Treatment
flood irrigation systeme3
Outcome
Yielde3
Direction
decreasede3
Value
23.67%e3
Comparator
drip irrigatione2
Setting
new reclaimed landst0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PICUAL AND ARBEQUINA OLIVE CVS. GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–134 · show in text ↑
e2

“Olive trees subjected to drip irrigation produced the highest yield/tree16.6 Kg (average of the two seasons)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 361–468 · show in text ↑
e3

“Yield decreased by about 23.67% when trees were exposed to flood irrigation system”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 470–551 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield efficiency and water use efficiency were maximal under drip irrigation, followed by flood irrigation.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeat0
Treatment
drip irrigatione5
Outcome
Yield efficiency and water use efficiencye4
Direction
maximume5
Comparator
flood irrigatione5
Setting
new reclaimed landst0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PICUAL AND ARBEQUINA OLIVE CVS. GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–134 · show in text ↑
e4

“Yield efficiency and water use efficiency of olive tress had the same trend”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 553–626 · show in text ↑
e5

“The maximum values, in this respect, were obtained by olive trees grown under drip irrigation followed in a descending order by flood irrigation”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 628–770 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flood irrigation gave higher vegetative growth parameters in olive trees.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeat0
Treatment
flood irrigation systeme6
Outcome
vegetative growth parameterse6
Direction
highere6
Setting
new reclaimed landst0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PICUAL AND ARBEQUINA OLIVE CVS. GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–134 · show in text ↑
e6

“On the contrary, olive trees grown under flood irrigation system gave higher values of vegetative growth parameters and percent of fruit dry weight”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 785–930 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flood irrigation gave a higher percent of fruit dry weight in olive trees.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeat0
Treatment
flood irrigation systeme6
Outcome
percent of fruit dry weighte6
Direction
highere6
Setting
new reclaimed landst0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PICUAL AND ARBEQUINA OLIVE CVS. GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–134 · show in text ↑
e6

“On the contrary, olive trees grown under flood irrigation system gave higher values of vegetative growth parameters and percent of fruit dry weight”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 785–930 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drip irrigation gave the highest oil percent per flesh dry weight, 43.99%.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeat0
Treatment
drip irrigatione2
Outcome
oil% per flesh dryweighte7
Direction
higheste7
Value
43.99%e7
Setting
new reclaimed landst0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PICUAL AND ARBEQUINA OLIVE CVS. GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–134 · show in text ↑
e2

“Olive trees subjected to drip irrigation produced the highest yield/tree16.6 Kg (average of the two seasons)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 361–468 · show in text ↑
e7

“irrigation system gave the highest value of oil% per flesh dryweight (43.99% average of the two seasons)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1048–1152 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flood irrigation decreased oil percent per flesh dry weight by about 8.54% compared with drip irrigation.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeat0
Treatment
flood irrigatione5
Outcome
oil% per flesh dryweighte7
Direction
decreasede6
Value
8.54%e6
Comparator
drip irrigatione2
Setting
new reclaimed landst0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PICUAL AND ARBEQUINA OLIVE CVS. GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–134 · show in text ↑
e2

“Olive trees subjected to drip irrigation produced the highest yield/tree16.6 Kg (average of the two seasons)”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 361–468 · show in text ↑
e5

“The maximum values, in this respect, were obtained by olive trees grown under drip irrigation followed in a descending order by flood irrigation”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 628–770 · show in text ↑
e7

“irrigation system gave the highest value of oil% per flesh dryweight (43.99% average of the two seasons)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1048–1152 · show in text ↑
e6

“decreased by about 8.54% when trees were irrigated by”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1177–1230 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Picual cultivar had a bigger tree canopy, fruit yield and fruit weight than Arbequina cultivar.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeat0
Material
Picual cv.e1
Outcome
tree canopy, fruit yield, fruit weighte1
Direction
moree2
Comparator
Arbequina cv.e2
Setting
new reclaimed landst0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PICUAL AND ARBEQUINA OLIVE CVS. GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–134 · show in text ↑
e1

“Picual cv. hadthat bigger tree canopy, fruit yield, fruit weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1298–1362 · show in text ↑
e2

“fruit dry matterand fruit oil content more than Arbequina cv.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1364–1425 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Picual cultivar had more fruit dry matter and fruit oil content than Arbequina cultivar.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeat0
Material
Picual cv.e1
Outcome
fruit dry matterand fruit oil contente2
Direction
moree2
Comparator
Arbequina cv.e2
Setting
new reclaimed landst0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PICUAL AND ARBEQUINA OLIVE CVS. GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–134 · show in text ↑
e1

“Picual cv. hadthat bigger tree canopy, fruit yield, fruit weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1298–1362 · show in text ↑
e2

“fruit dry matterand fruit oil content more than Arbequina cv.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1364–1425 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Picual olive trees are recommended for cultivation in the new reclaimed land because they were more suitable than Arbequina.

Taxon
oliveOlea europaeat0
Outcome
cultivate trees ofPicual cv. in the new reclaimed lande3
Setting
new reclaimed lande3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Olea europaea
Olea europaea · TaxonHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“PICUAL AND ARBEQUINA OLIVE CVS. GROWN IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–134 · show in text ↑
e3

“it could be recommended cultivate trees ofPicual cv. in the new reclaimed land as it was more suitable thanArbequina cv.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1439–1559 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Olea europaea (common olive)Results differ

53 papers: 26 positive, 27 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 24 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

49 papers more in this group

See all 53 papers →

flooding · yield · Olea europaea (common olive)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

irrigation · physiology: water · Olea europaea (common olive)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 9 positive, 8 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.