Paper · 2021 · Annual Research & Review in Biology

Effect of Late Upward Tapping on the Productivity of the Metabolically Active Hevea brasiliensis Clone PB 260 in Southwestern Cote d'Ivoire

Kouakou N’guessan Kan Pulchérie; Moro Affia Perpetue; Diarrassouba Moussa; et al.

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In order to evaluate the improvement of rubber productivity of rubber trees by late upward tapping. A study was conducted at SCASO (Société Civile Agricole du Sud-Ouest) on the PB 260 clone of the active metabolic class. The experimental set-up is a Fisher block design with eight treatments and three replications. The treatments compared were bled in reverse in the eleventh year of harvest, in quarter spiral every 3, 4, 5 and 6 days, with stimulation frequencies of 6, 8, 10, 12 and 13 times a year. The parameters measured were rubber production, isodiametric growth, sensitivity to dry notching of trees and physiological profile. The results show that the different latex harvesting technologies improve the rubber productivity of PB 260 (5469 kg.ha-1.yr-1) with a low dry-nut rate (1.2%) and satisfactory radial vegetative growth (3.9cm.yr-1). The physiological profile of the trees is balanced, but the treatments significantly influenced the different parameters except sucrose. Trees bled in S/4U d3 gave better results due to their high yield with an acceptable dry notch rate. Late reverse tapping is therefore a good latex harvesting technology for improving rubber productivity after down tapping.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Different latex harvesting technologies improved rubber productivity of PB 260 to 5469 kg per hectare per year compared with down tapping.

Taxon
Hevea brasiliensisHevea brasiliensist0
Material
PB 260e1
Treatment
different latex harvesting technologiese1
Outcome
rubber productivitye1
Direction
improvee1
Value
5469 kg.ha-1.yr-1e1
Comparator
down tappinge4
Setting
Southwestern Cote d'Ivoiret0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hevea brasiliensis
Hevea brasiliensis · TaxonCheongweei Gan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Late Upward Tapping on the Productivity of the Metabolically Active Hevea brasiliensis Clone PB 260 in Southwestern Cote d'Ivoire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results show that the different latex harvesting technologies improve the rubber productivity of PB 260 (5469 kg.ha-1.yr-1) with a low dry-nut rate (1.2%) and satisfactory radial vegetative growth (3.9cm.yr-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–850 · show in text ↑
e4

“Late reverse tapping is therefore a good latex harvesting technology for improving rubber productivity after down tapping”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1090–1211 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Latex harvesting technologies gave a low dry-nut rate of 1.2% in PB 260.

Taxon
Hevea brasiliensisHevea brasiliensist0
Material
PB 260e1
Outcome
dry-nut ratee1
Value
1.2%e1
Qualifier
low dry-nut ratee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hevea brasiliensis
Hevea brasiliensis · TaxonCheongweei Gan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Late Upward Tapping on the Productivity of the Metabolically Active Hevea brasiliensis Clone PB 260 in Southwestern Cote d'Ivoire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results show that the different latex harvesting technologies improve the rubber productivity of PB 260 (5469 kg.ha-1.yr-1) with a low dry-nut rate (1.2%) and satisfactory radial vegetative growth (3.9cm.yr-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–850 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Latex harvesting technologies gave satisfactory radial vegetative growth of 3.9 cm per year in PB 260.

Taxon
Hevea brasiliensisHevea brasiliensist0
Material
PB 260e1
Outcome
radial vegetative growthe1
Value
3.9cm.yr-1e1
Qualifier
satisfactorye1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hevea brasiliensis
Hevea brasiliensis · TaxonCheongweei Gan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Late Upward Tapping on the Productivity of the Metabolically Active Hevea brasiliensis Clone PB 260 in Southwestern Cote d'Ivoire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results show that the different latex harvesting technologies improve the rubber productivity of PB 260 (5469 kg.ha-1.yr-1) with a low dry-nut rate (1.2%) and satisfactory radial vegetative growth (3.9cm.yr-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 637–850 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The physiological profile of the trees was balanced.

Taxon
Hevea brasiliensisHevea brasiliensist0
Outcome
physiological profile of the treese2
Qualifier
balancede2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hevea brasiliensis
Hevea brasiliensis · TaxonCheongweei Gan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Late Upward Tapping on the Productivity of the Metabolically Active Hevea brasiliensis Clone PB 260 in Southwestern Cote d'Ivoire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e2

“The physiological profile of the trees is balanced, but the treatments significantly influenced the different parameters except sucrose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 852–987 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The tapping treatments significantly influenced the physiological and growth parameters, except sucrose.

Taxon
Hevea brasiliensisHevea brasiliensist0
Treatment
the treatmentse2
Outcome
the different parameterse2
Qualifier
except sucrosee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hevea brasiliensis
Hevea brasiliensis · TaxonCheongweei Gan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Late Upward Tapping on the Productivity of the Metabolically Active Hevea brasiliensis Clone PB 260 in Southwestern Cote d'Ivoire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e2

“The physiological profile of the trees is balanced, but the treatments significantly influenced the different parameters except sucrose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 852–987 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trees bled in S/4U d3 gave better results, with high yield and an acceptable dry notch rate.

Taxon
Hevea brasiliensisHevea brasiliensist0
Treatment
S/4U d3e3
Outcome
yielde3
Direction
bettere3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hevea brasiliensis
Hevea brasiliensis · TaxonCheongweei Gan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Late Upward Tapping on the Productivity of the Metabolically Active Hevea brasiliensis Clone PB 260 in Southwestern Cote d'Ivoire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e3

“Trees bled in S/4U d3 gave better results due to their high yield with an acceptable dry notch rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1088 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Late reverse tapping is a good latex harvesting technology for improving rubber productivity after down tapping (authors recommendation).

Taxon
Hevea brasiliensisHevea brasiliensist0
Treatment
Late reverse tappinge4
Outcome
improving rubber productivitye4
Comparator
down tappinge4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hevea brasiliensis
Hevea brasiliensis · TaxonCheongweei Gan · CC BY-SA 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Late Upward Tapping on the Productivity of the Metabolically Active Hevea brasiliensis Clone PB 260 in Southwestern Cote d'Ivoire”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–139 · show in text ↑
e4

“Late reverse tapping is therefore a good latex harvesting technology for improving rubber productivity after down tapping”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1090–1211 · show in text ↑