Paper · 2021 · Plants

Trichoderma hamatum Increases Productivity, Glucosinolate Content and Antioxidant Potential of Different Leafy Brassica Vegetables

Pablo Velasco; Víctor Manuel Rodríguez; Pilar Soengas; et al.

7
claims
7
verbatim quotes
44
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Brassica crops include important vegetables known as “superfoods” due to the content of phytochemicals of great interest to human health, such as glucosinolates (GSLs) and antioxidant compounds. On the other hand, Trichoderma is a genus of filamentous fungi that includes several species described as biostimulants and/or biological control agents in agriculture. In a previous work, an endophytic strain of Trichoderma hamatum was isolated from kale roots (Brassica oleracea var. acephala), describing its ability to induce systemic resistance in its host plant. In the present work, some of the main leafy Brassica crops (kale, cabbage, leaf rape and turnip greens) have been root-inoculated with T. hamatum, having the aim to verify the possible capacity of the fungus as a biostimulant in productivity as well as the foliar content of GSLs and its antioxidant potential, in order to improve these “superfoods”. The results reported, for the first time, an increase in the productivity of kale (55%), cabbage (36%) and turnip greens (46%) by T. hamatum root inoculation. Furthermore, fungal inoculation reported a significant increase in the content of total GSLs in cabbage and turnip greens, mainly of the GSLs sinigrin and gluconapin, respectively, along with an increase in their antioxidant capacity. Therefore, T. hamatum could be a good agricultural biostimulant in leafy Brassica crops, increasing the content of GSLs and antioxidant potential of great food and health interest.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root inoculation with T. hamatum increased kale productivity by 55%.

Treatment
T. hamatum root inoculatione1
Interactor
T. hamatumTrichoderma hamatume1symbiont
Outcome
productivitye1
Direction
increasee1
Value
55%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. viridis
Brassica oleracea var. viridis · TaxonAnn Perry · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma hamatum
Trichoderma hamatum · InteractorGarrett Taylor · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The results reported, for the first time, an increase in the productivity of kale (55%), cabbage (36%) and turnip greens (46%) by T. hamatum root inoculation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 915–1072 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root inoculation with T. hamatum increased cabbage productivity by 36%.

Treatment
T. hamatum root inoculatione1
Interactor
T. hamatumTrichoderma hamatume1symbiont
Outcome
productivitye1
Direction
increasee1
Value
36%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Trichoderma hamatum
Trichoderma hamatum · InteractorGarrett Taylor · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The results reported, for the first time, an increase in the productivity of kale (55%), cabbage (36%) and turnip greens (46%) by T. hamatum root inoculation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 915–1072 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root inoculation with T. hamatum increased turnip greens productivity by 46%.

Taxon
turnip greense1
Treatment
T. hamatum root inoculatione1
Interactor
T. hamatumTrichoderma hamatume1symbiont
Outcome
productivitye1
Direction
increasee1
Value
46%e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trichoderma hamatum
Trichoderma hamatum · InteractorGarrett Taylor · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The results reported, for the first time, an increase in the productivity of kale (55%), cabbage (36%) and turnip greens (46%) by T. hamatum root inoculation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 915–1072 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal inoculation significantly increased total glucosinolate content in cabbage, mainly sinigrin.

Treatment
fungal inoculatione2
Compound
sinigrine2
Outcome
content of total GSLse2
Direction
increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica oleracea var. capitata
Brassica oleracea var. capitata · TaxonThamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Furthermore, fungal inoculation reported a significant increase in the content of total GSLs in cabbage and turnip greens, mainly of the GSLs sinigrin and gluconapin, respectively, along with an increase in their antioxidant capacity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1307 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal inoculation significantly increased total glucosinolate content in turnip greens, mainly gluconapin.

Taxon
turnip greense2
Treatment
fungal inoculatione2
Compound
gluconapine2
Outcome
content of total GSLse2
Direction
increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2

“Furthermore, fungal inoculation reported a significant increase in the content of total GSLs in cabbage and turnip greens, mainly of the GSLs sinigrin and gluconapin, respectively, along with an increase in their antioxidant capacity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1307 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fungal inoculation increased the antioxidant capacity of cabbage and turnip greens.

Taxon
cabbage and turnip greense2
Treatment
fungal inoculatione2
Outcome
antioxidant capacitye2
Direction
increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2

“Furthermore, fungal inoculation reported a significant increase in the content of total GSLs in cabbage and turnip greens, mainly of the GSLs sinigrin and gluconapin, respectively, along with an increase in their antioxidant capacity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1074–1307 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

T. hamatum could be a good agricultural biostimulant in leafy Brassica crops.

Taxon
leafy Brassica cropse3
Outcome
good agricultural biostimulante3

Verbatim

e3

“Therefore, T. hamatum could be a good agricultural biostimulant in leafy Brassica crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1309–1396 · show in text ↑

inoculation · quality: phytochemicals · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 14 positive, 1 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

inoculation · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Positive and negative results

66 papers: 62 positive, 4 negative or no effect

61 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

62 papers more in this group

See all 66 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.