Abstract
Strawberry (Fragaria X ananassa Duch.) is responsive to boron (B) and zinc (Zn) fertilizer application. Hence, an experiment was conducted in winter season of 2017-18 and 2018-19 to evaluate the effect of boron and zinc application on yield traits, yields, nutrient uptake and quality of strawberry. The experiment was planned with 16 treatment combinations involving four levels each of boron (0, 1, 2 and 3 kg ha−1) and zinc (0, 2, 3 and 4 kg ha−1) following factorial (4 × 4) randomized complete block design with three replications. As per results, application of B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1 produced highest number of fruits (18.5) and most fruit yield (14.1 t ha−1) with higher total soluble solids (7.50°Brix) and vitamin C (72.0 mg/100 g) and greatest B uptake (0.205 kg ha−1) and Zn uptake (0.192 kg ha−1).The interaction effect of boron and zinc was dominant. The result suggests that combined application of B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1 can increase the quantity and quality of strawberry fruit. The present findings may have potential for the area where imbalance uses of boron and zinc fertilizer in strawberry cultivation.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
B 2 kg ha−1 with Zn 3 kg ha−1 produced the highest fruit number, 18.5.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- number of fruitse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 18.5e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“application of B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1 produced highest number of fruits (18.5)”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The same treatment yielded 14.1 t ha−1, the most fruit yield.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- Zn 3 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- fruit yielde0
- Direction
- moste0
- Value
- 14.1 t ha−1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Zn 3 kg ha−1 produced highest number of fruits (18.5) and most fruit yield (14.1 t ha−1)”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave higher soluble solids of 7.50°Brix.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1e1
- Outcome
- total soluble solidse0
- Direction
- highere0
- Value
- 7.50°Brixe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“higher total soluble solids (7.50°Brix) and vitamin C (72.0 mg/100 g)”
t0“strawberry”
e1“application of B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1 produced highest number of fruits (18.5)”
Claim · model-written summary
The treatment gave vitamin C of 72.0 mg/100 g.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1e1
- Outcome
- vitamin Ce0
- Value
- 72.0 mg/100 ge0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“vitamin C (72.0 mg/100 g) and greatest B uptake”
t0“strawberry”
e1“application of B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1 produced highest number of fruits (18.5)”
Claim · model-written summary
B uptake was greatest at 0.205 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1e1
- Outcome
- B uptakee0
- Direction
- greateste0
- Value
- 0.205 kg ha−1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“greatest B uptake (0.205 kg ha−1) and Zn uptake (0.192 kg ha−1)”
t0“strawberry”
e1“application of B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1 produced highest number of fruits (18.5)”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn uptake was 0.192 kg ha−1.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Treatment
- B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1e1
- Outcome
- Zn uptakee0
- Value
- 0.192 kg ha−1e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Zn uptake (0.192 kg ha−1).”
t0“strawberry”
e1“application of B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1 produced highest number of fruits (18.5)”
Claim · model-written summary
Boron and zinc interaction was dominant.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Outcome
- interaction effect of boron and zince0
- Direction
- dominante0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The interaction effect of boron and zinc was dominant.”
t0“strawberry”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined B and Zn at these rates was suggested to increase strawberry fruit quantity and quality.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Treatment
- B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1e0
- Outcome
- quantity and quality of strawberry fruite0
- Direction
- increasee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“combined application of B 2 kg ha−1 and Zn 3 kg ha−1 can increase the quantity and quality of strawberry fruit.”
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