Abstract
The synergistic effect of dipping in 55 °C for 5 min of hot water (HW) and 1% chitosan coating during the storage of mango at 13 ± 0.5 °C and 85%–90% relative humidity for 28 days was investigated. The combined treatment significantly suppressed the fruit decay percentage compared with both the single treatment and the control. In addition, the specific activities of key plant defense-related enzymes, including peroxidase (POD) and catalase (CAT), markedly increased. The increase occurred in the pulp of the fruits treated with the combined treatment compared to those treated with HW or chitosan alone. While the control fruits showed the lowest values, the combination of pre-storage HW treatment and chitosan coating maintained higher values of flesh hue angle (h°), vitamin C content, membrane stability index (MSI) percentage, as well as lower weight loss compared with the untreated mango fruits. The combined treatment and chitosan treatment alone delayed fruit ripening by keeping fruit firmness, lessening the continuous increase of total soluble solids (TSS), and slowing the decrease in titratable acidity (TA). The results showed that the combined application of HW treatment and chitosan coating can be used as an effective strategy to suppress postharvest decay and improve the quality of mango fruits.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Combined treatment significantly suppressed mango fruit decay relative to single treatments and control.
- Taxon
- Mango
Mangifera indicat0 - Treatment
- combined treatmente0
- Outcome
- fruit decay percentagee0
- Direction
- suppressede0
- Comparator
- both the single treatment and the controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The combined treatment significantly suppressed the fruit decay percentage compared with both the single treatment and the control.”
t0“Mango”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined treatment increased pulp peroxidase and catalase activities compared with either treatment alone.
- Taxon
- Mango
Mangifera indicat0 - Organ / stage
- pulpe0
- Treatment
- combined treatmente0
- Outcome
- increasee0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Comparator
- HW or chitosan alonee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The increase occurred in the pulp of the fruits treated with the combined treatment compared to those treated with HW or chitosan alone.”
t0“Mango”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined pretreatment maintained higher flesh hue angle, vitamin C content and membrane stability than untreated fruit.
- Taxon
- Mango
Mangifera indicat0 - Treatment
- combination of pre-storage HW treatment and chitosan coatinge0
- Outcome
- flesh hue angle (h°), vitamin C content, membrane stability index (MSI) percentagee0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- untreated mango fruitse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the combination of pre-storage HW treatment and chitosan coating maintained higher values of flesh hue angle (h°), vitamin C content, membrane stability index (MSI) percentage, as well as lower weight loss compared with the untreated mango fruits.”
t0“Mango”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined treatment reduced weight loss relative to untreated mango fruit.
- Taxon
- Mango
Mangifera indicat0 - Treatment
- combination of pre-storage HW treatment and chitosan coatinge0
- Outcome
- weight losse0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- untreated mango fruitse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the combination of pre-storage HW treatment and chitosan coating maintained higher values of flesh hue angle (h°), vitamin C content, membrane stability index (MSI) percentage, as well as lower weight loss compared with the untreated mango fruits.”
t0“Mango”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined and chitosan only treatment delayed mango fruit ripening.
- Taxon
- Mango
Mangifera indicat0 - Treatment
- combined treatment and chitosan treatment alonee0
- Outcome
- fruit ripeninge0
- Direction
- delayede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The combined treatment and chitosan treatment alone delayed fruit ripening by keeping fruit firmness, lessening the continuous increase of total soluble solids (TSS), and slowing the decrease in titratable acidity (TA).”
t0“Mango”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined and chitosan only treatment maintained mango firmness.
- Taxon
- Mango
Mangifera indicat0 - Treatment
- combined treatment and chitosan treatment alonee0
- Outcome
- fruit firmnesse0
- Direction
- keepinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The combined treatment and chitosan treatment alone delayed fruit ripening by keeping fruit firmness, lessening the continuous increase of total soluble solids (TSS), and slowing the decrease in titratable acidity (TA).”
t0“Mango”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined and chitosan only treatment slowed the rise in soluble solids.
- Taxon
- Mango
Mangifera indicat0 - Treatment
- combined treatment and chitosan treatment alonee0
- Outcome
- total soluble solids (TSS)e0
- Direction
- lessening the continuous increasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The combined treatment and chitosan treatment alone delayed fruit ripening by keeping fruit firmness, lessening the continuous increase of total soluble solids (TSS), and slowing the decrease in titratable acidity (TA).”
t0“Mango”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined and chitosan only treatment slowed the decline in titratable acidity.
- Taxon
- Mango
Mangifera indicat0 - Treatment
- combined treatment and chitosan treatment alonee0
- Outcome
- titratable acidity (TA)e0
- Direction
- slowing the decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The combined treatment and chitosan treatment alone delayed fruit ripening by keeping fruit firmness, lessening the continuous increase of total soluble solids (TSS), and slowing the decrease in titratable acidity (TA).”
t0“Mango”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend combined hot water and chitosan coating to suppress decay and improve mango quality.
- Taxon
- mango
Mangifera indicae0 - Treatment
- combined application of HW treatment and chitosan coatinge0
- Outcome
- suppress postharvest decay and improve the qualitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“the combined application of HW treatment and chitosan coating can be used as an effective strategy to suppress postharvest decay and improve the quality of mango fruits.”
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