Paper · 2022 · South African Journal of Botany

Zinc improves growth and antioxidant enzyme activity in Aloe vera plant under salt stress

Saba Kavian; Sedigheh Safarzadeh; Jafar Yasrebi

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
47
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Environmental stresses, especially salinity can reduce plant growth and yield productivity of plants. But nutrient fertilization is a good strategy for reducing the destructive effects of salinity in plants. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of zinc (Zn) on plant growth, and biochemical responses of Aloe vera grown in salt stress. A factorial experiment in a completely randomized design was conducted with three Zn levels (0, 5, 10 mg kg−1 soil) and seven NaCl levels (0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180 mM) at four replications. With increasing NaCl levels, leaf fresh weight, gel content, and total chlorophyll content significantly decreased but antioxidant enzymes activity such as ascorbate peroxidase (APX), peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and proline content increased as compared with the control. However, application of Zn fertilizer enhanced plant growth (leaf fresh weight and % gel) and some antioxidant enzyme activity. In conclusion, addition of 5 mg Zn kg−1 can be recommended for protecting Aloe vera under salinity conditions by alleviating the damages induced by salt stress on plant growth and oxidative stress.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing NaCl significantly decreased leaf fresh weight, gel content and total chlorophyll content relative to control.

Taxon
Aloe veraAloe verat0
Treatment
increasing NaCl levelse0
Outcome
leaf fresh weight, gel content, and total chlorophyll contente0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aloe vera
Aloe vera · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With increasing NaCl levels, leaf fresh weight, gel content, and total chlorophyll content significantly decreased but antioxidant enzymes activity such as ascorbate peroxidase (APX), peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and proline content increased as compared with the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 562–866 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe vera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing NaCl increased antioxidant enzyme activity relative to control.

Taxon
Aloe veraAloe verat0
Treatment
NaCle1
Outcome
antioxidant enzymes activitye0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aloe vera
Aloe vera · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“antioxidant enzymes activity such as ascorbate peroxidase (APX), peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and proline content increased as compared with the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 681–866 · show in text ↑
e1

“With increasing NaCl levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 562–589 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe vera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing NaCl increased proline content relative to control.

Taxon
Aloe veraAloe verat0
Treatment
increasing NaCl levelse1
Outcome
proline contente0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aloe vera
Aloe vera · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“proline content increased as compared with the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 811–866 · show in text ↑
e1

“With increasing NaCl levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 562–589 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe vera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer enhanced leaf fresh weight and gel percentage.

Taxon
Aloe veraAloe verat0
Treatment
application of Zn fertilizere0
Outcome
leaf fresh weight and % gele0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aloe vera
Aloe vera · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of Zn fertilizer enhanced plant growth (leaf fresh weight and % gel)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–956 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe vera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zn fertilizer enhanced some antioxidant enzyme activity.

Taxon
Aloe veraAloe verat0
Treatment
application of Zn fertilizere0
Outcome
some antioxidant enzyme activitye0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aloe vera
Aloe vera · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of Zn fertilizer enhanced plant growth (leaf fresh weight and % gel) and some antioxidant enzyme activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–993 · show in text ↑
t0

“Aloe vera”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 56–65 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend 5 mg Zn kg−1 to protect Aloe vera under salinity.

Taxon
Aloe veraAloe verae0
Treatment
5 mg Zn kg−1e0
Outcome
addition of 5 mg Zn kg−1e0
Qualifier
under salinity conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Aloe vera
Aloe vera · TaxonForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“addition of 5 mg Zn kg−1 can be recommended for protecting Aloe vera under salinity conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1010–1104 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · physiology: pigments · Aloe vera (aloe-vera)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

zinc atom · growth · Aloe vera (aloe-vera)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · growth · Aloe vera (aloe-vera)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 11 positive, 1 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.