Paper · 2022 · Crop and Pasture Science

Accumulation of zinc, iron and selenium in wheat as affected by phosphorus supply in salinised condition

De-Yong Zhao; Zai-Wang Zhang; Yu-Rong Yuan; et al.

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Biofortification of zinc (Zn), iron (Fe) and selenium (Se) in crops could be affected by environmental factors such as soil salinity and phosphorus supply levels, as well as by the genotypic effect. Two pot experiments were conducted with one examined the effects of P supply and salinity on plant growth and Zn, Fe and Se uptake in wheat, and the other examined genotypic differences in Zn, Fe and Se accumulation among 20 wheat genotypes. The results of the first pot study showed significant interactive effects between P supply and salinity on Zn, Fe and Se accumulation. Increasing salinity at the same P supply level increased shoot Zn concentrations, but significantly decreased total shoot Zn amount owing to decreased aboveground biomass. An increased accumulation of total shoot Fe and Se in P-added treatments, relative to the no-P treatments, was mainly due to increased aboveground biomass. The results of the second pot study showed substantial genotypic variations in Zn, Fe and Se accumulation; principal component analysis (PCA) suggested that agronomic traits and nutrient accumulation were controlled by independent genetic mechanisms. These results indicated that the amount of P supply is a key factor regulating biomass and accumulation of Zn, Fe and Se in certain saline soils; the sizable genotypic difference in Zn, Fe and Se accumulation observed in salinised conditions has provided potential scope for genetic improvement by breeding strategies.

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Claims 10

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus and salinity interacted significantly in wheat zinc, iron and selenium accumulation.

Treatment
P supply and salinitye0
Outcome
Zn, Fe and Se accumulatione0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significant interactive effects between P supply and salinity on Zn, Fe and Se accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–574 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing salinity increased shoot zinc concentration at the same phosphorus level.

Treatment
Increasing salinitye0
Outcome
shoot Zn concentrationse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
same P supply levele0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing salinity at the same P supply level increased shoot Zn concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–656 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing salinity significantly decreased total shoot zinc owing to reduced biomass.

Treatment
Increasing salinitye0
Outcome
total shoot Zn amounte0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
decreased aboveground biomasse0
Comparator
same P supply levele0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Increasing salinity at the same P supply level increased shoot Zn concentrations, but significantly decreased total shoot Zn amount owing to decreased aboveground biomass.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–747 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus addition increased total shoot iron accumulation relative to no phosphorus.

Treatment
P-added treatmentse0
Outcome
total shoot Fee0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
no-P treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An increased accumulation of total shoot Fe and Se in P-added treatments, relative to the no-P treatments, was mainly due to increased aboveground biomass.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–903 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus addition increased total shoot selenium accumulation relative to no phosphorus.

Treatment
P-added treatmentse0
Outcome
See0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
no-P treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An increased accumulation of total shoot Fe and Se in P-added treatments, relative to the no-P treatments, was mainly due to increased aboveground biomass.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 748–903 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus addition increased aboveground biomass.

Treatment
P-added treatmentse0
Outcome
aboveground biomasse0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
no-P treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in P-added treatments, relative to the no-P treatments, was mainly due to increased aboveground biomass.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 799–903 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat genotypes varied substantially in zinc, iron and selenium accumulation.

Outcome
Zn, Fe and Se accumulatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“substantial genotypic variations in Zn, Fe and Se accumulation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 947–1009 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PCA suggested agronomic traits and nutrient accumulation have independent genetic controls.

Outcome
nutrient accumulatione0
Qualifier
independent genetic mechanismse0
Comparator
agronomic traitse0

Not reportedMaterialDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“agronomic traits and nutrient accumulation were controlled by independent genetic mechanisms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1153 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors identified phosphorus supply as a key regulator of biomass and nutrient accumulation in some saline soils.

Treatment
P supplye0
Outcome
biomass and accumulation of Zn, Fe and See0
Setting
certain saline soilse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the amount of P supply is a key factor regulating biomass and accumulation of Zn, Fe and Se in certain saline soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1184–1299 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Genotypic variation under salinity offers scope for genetic improvement through breeding.

Outcome
genetic improvement by breeding strategiese0
Qualifier
salinised conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the sizable genotypic difference in Zn, Fe and Se accumulation observed in salinised conditions has provided potential scope for genetic improvement by breeding strategies.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1301–1473 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–48 · show in text ↑

salinity · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

85 papers: 19 positive, 66 negative or no effect

65 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.