Paper · 1984 · Experimental Agriculture

An Assessment of Different Techniques for Inoculating Phaseolus vulgaris with Rhizobium

S. Rawsthorne; R. J. Summerfield

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SUMMARY A technique to better ensure reliable nodulation of pot-grown, P. vulgaris plants with cultured strains of Rhizobium is described. Nodulation, dinitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) activity and growth of 28-day-old plants were all stimulated markedly when seeds had been inoculated with cultured Rhizobium phaseoli suspended in alginate gel (Agrigel) rather than in sucrose solution. Nodulation attributes of plants inoculated with R. phaseoli strain RCR 3644 which had been sub-cultured repeatedly on yeast mannitol agar slopes were consistently inferior to those recorded for the same strain but recently cultured from a freeze-dried sample. Some of the potential problems with open pot culture of nodule-dependent legumes are discussed.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alginate gel inoculation increased nodulation relative to sucrose solution in 28-day-old P. vulgaris.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarist0
Organ / stage
28-day-old plantse0
Treatment
inoculated with cultured Rhizobium phaseoli suspended in alginate gel (Agrigel)e0
Interactor
Rhizobium phaseoliRhizobium phaseolie0symbiont
Outcome
Nodulatione0
Direction
stimulated markedlye0
Comparator
in sucrose solutione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Phaseolus vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“Nodulation, dinitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) activity and growth of 28-day-old plants were all stimulated markedly when seeds had been inoculated with cultured Rhizobium phaseoli suspended in alginate gel (Agrigel) rather than in sucrose solution.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–395 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alginate gel inoculation increased dinitrogen fixation activity relative to sucrose solution.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
inoculated with cultured Rhizobium phaseoli suspended in alginate gel (Agrigel)e0
Interactor
Rhizobium phaseoliRhizobium phaseolie0symbiont
Outcome
dinitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) activitye0
Direction
stimulated markedlye0
Comparator
in sucrose solutione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Phaseolus vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“Nodulation, dinitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) activity and growth of 28-day-old plants were all stimulated markedly when seeds had been inoculated with cultured Rhizobium phaseoli suspended in alginate gel (Agrigel) rather than in sucrose solution.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–395 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alginate gel inoculation increased growth relative to sucrose solution.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
inoculated with cultured Rhizobium phaseoli suspended in alginate gel (Agrigel)e0
Interactor
Rhizobium phaseoliRhizobium phaseolie0symbiont
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
stimulated markedlye0
Comparator
in sucrose solutione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Phaseolus vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“Nodulation, dinitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) activity and growth of 28-day-old plants were all stimulated markedly when seeds had been inoculated with cultured Rhizobium phaseoli suspended in alginate gel (Agrigel) rather than in sucrose solution.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 139–395 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Repeatedly subcultured R. phaseoli RCR 3644 gave inferior nodulation attributes relative to the freeze-dried source.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
R. phaseoli strain RCR 3644 which had been sub-cultured repeatedly on yeast mannitol agar slopese0
Interactor
R. phaseoli strain RCR 3644Rhizobium phaseolie0symbiont
Outcome
Nodulation attributese0
Direction
inferiore0
Comparator
the same strain but recently cultured from a freeze-dried samplee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Phaseolus vulgaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–72 · show in text ↑
e0

“Nodulation attributes of plants inoculated with R. phaseoli strain RCR 3644 which had been sub-cultured repeatedly on yeast mannitol agar slopes were consistently inferior to those recorded for the same strain but recently cultured from a freeze-dried sample.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 396–655 · show in text ↑

agar · symbiosis · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

alginate · symbiosis · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Rhizobium phaseoli · symbiosis · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Rhizobium phaseoli · growth · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

inoculation · growth · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results differ

126 papers: 106 positive, 20 negative or no effect

105 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

122 papers more in this group

See all 126 papers →

inoculation · symbiosis · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

90 papers: 83 positive, 7 negative or no effect

82 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

86 papers more in this group

See all 90 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.