Abstract
The present work was carried out to investigate the efficiency of glutathione to overcome the harmful effect of water deficit on growth parameters and reproductive characters as well as some physiological and chemical aspects of gladiolus plants grown under surface and subsurface drip irrigation. Results showed that decreasing the amount of irrigation water from 1882 to 1129 m3 / fad., reduced significantly plant height, total leaf area and number of leaves per plant as well as water content of plant. The same trend could be noticed regarding to flowering and corms production except vase life. Also, the photosynthetic pigments content, total carbohydrates, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contents in the leaf tissues were significantly reduced with decreasing the amount of irrigation water. On the contrary, proline content exhibited a remarkable increase with increasing drought stress. Foliar application of glutathione promoted all the aforementioned growth parameters and reproductive characters as well as chemical constituents compared with untreated plants. Also, foliar application of glutathione (400 ppm) at 30 and 60 days after planting could be used to improve drought tolerance and economic yield of gladiolus plants. Furthermore, there was little difference between the values of the above mentioned characters studied in gladiolus plants irrigated by surface and subsurface drip irrigation.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Decreasing irrigation water reduced plant height, total leaf area and number of leaves per plant of gladiolus
- Treatment
- decreasing the amount of irrigation watere0
- Outcome
- plant height, total leaf area and number of leaves per plante0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“GLADIOLUS”
e0“decreasing the amount of irrigation water from 1882 to 1129 m3 / fad., reduced significantly plant height, total leaf area and number of leaves per plant as well as water content of plant”
Claim · model-written summary
Decreasing irrigation water reduced water content of gladiolus plants
- Treatment
- decreasing the amount of irrigation watere0
- Outcome
- water content of plante0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“GLADIOLUS”
e0“decreasing the amount of irrigation water from 1882 to 1129 m3 / fad., reduced significantly plant height, total leaf area and number of leaves per plant as well as water content of plant”
Claim · model-written summary
Decreasing irrigation water had the same trend on flowering and corms production of gladiolus, except vase life
- Treatment
- decreasing the amount of irrigation watere0
- Outcome
- flowering and corms productione1
- Direction
- same trende1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“GLADIOLUS”
e0“decreasing the amount of irrigation water from 1882 to 1129 m3 / fad., reduced significantly plant height, total leaf area and number of leaves per plant as well as water content of plant”
e1“The same trend could be noticed regarding to flowering and corms production except vase life”
Claim · model-written summary
Decreasing irrigation water significantly reduced photosynthetic pigments and total carbohydrates in gladiolus leaves
- Organ / stage
- leaf tissuese0
- Treatment
- decreasing the amount of irrigation watere0
- Outcome
- photosynthetic pigments content, total carbohydratese0
- Direction
- significantly reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“GLADIOLUS”
e0“the photosynthetic pigments content, total carbohydrates, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contents in the leaf tissues were significantly reduced with decreasing the amount of irrigation water”
Claim · model-written summary
Decreasing irrigation water significantly reduced nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contents in gladiolus leaves
- Organ / stage
- leaf tissuese0
- Treatment
- decreasing the amount of irrigation watere0
- Outcome
- nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contentse0
- Direction
- significantly reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“GLADIOLUS”
e0“the photosynthetic pigments content, total carbohydrates, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contents in the leaf tissues were significantly reduced with decreasing the amount of irrigation water”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing drought stress increased proline content of gladiolus
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“GLADIOLUS”
e0“proline content exhibited a remarkable increase with increasing drought stress”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar glutathione promoted growth parameters and reproductive characters of gladiolus compared with untreated plants
- Treatment
- Foliar application of glutathionee0
- Outcome
- growth parameters and reproductive characterse0
- Direction
- promotede0
- Comparator
- untreated plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“GLADIOLUS”
e0“Foliar application of glutathione promoted all the aforementioned growth parameters and reproductive characters as well as chemical constituents compared with untreated plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar glutathione promoted chemical constituents of gladiolus compared with untreated plants
- Treatment
- Foliar application of glutathionee0
- Outcome
- chemical constituentse0
- Direction
- promotede0
- Comparator
- untreated plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“GLADIOLUS”
e0“Foliar application of glutathione promoted all the aforementioned growth parameters and reproductive characters as well as chemical constituents compared with untreated plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Foliar glutathione at 400 ppm applied at 30 and 60 days after planting could be used to improve drought tolerance and economic yield of gladiolus
- Treatment
- foliar application of glutathionee0
- Outcome
- drought tolerance and economic yielde0
- Value
- 400 ppme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“GLADIOLUS”
e0“foliar application of glutathione (400 ppm) at 30 and 60 days after planting could be used to improve drought tolerance and economic yield of gladiolus plants”
Claim · model-written summary
Surface and subsurface drip irrigation gave little difference in the characters of gladiolus
- Treatment
- surface and subsurface drip irrigatione0
- Outcome
- values of the above mentioned characterse0
- Direction
- little differencee0
- Comparator
- subsurface drip irrigatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“GLADIOLUS”
e0“there was little difference between the values of the above mentioned characters studied in gladiolus plants irrigated by surface and subsurface drip irrigation”
The same questions in other papers
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20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- no effect
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See all 23 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.