Paper · 2022 · Bulletin of Science and Practice

Effect of Irrigation Application and Fertilizer Rates on the Weight, Chemical Composition and Nutrient Content in the Root Mass and Stubble of Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)

E. Allahverdiyev; Ye. Mammadova; R. Karimova

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claims
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

In article effect of entering of norms of organic and mineral fertilizers on weight, a chemical compound and the maintenance of nutrients in stubble the root rests of peas in a mix with sorghum are studied and analyzed. Greater accumulation of root weight in soil depends on a condition of water-physical properties of a ground in arable and subarable layers. In well processed fertile soil the plant root leaves in very deep layers and accumulates more than root weight. The difference in number of the nutrients arriving in soil in root weight and stubble by the rests, is caused by quantity of the vegetative rests and quantity of nutrients in their structure. Besides the nutrients arriving in soil through root weight and stubble the rests, there are favorable conditions for more effective food of plants, including a considerable quantity of carbonic gas. As a result of action of mineral and organic mineral fertilizers increases not only productivity of an elevated part of a plant, but also weight root and stubble the rests which after ploughing are exposed to process humification. During research it was revealed that in a control variant without fertilizers at joint crops sorghum and peas gathered 600 kg/ha stubble the rests, and at the combined entering of organic and mineral fertilizers stubble the rests varied within 660–1000 kg/ha. For the vegetative period the irrigation was spent 3 times, in a non-fertilizing control variant is collected 2450 kg/ha of root weight in summary entering of organic and mineral fertilizers it is collected 2630–3140 kg/ha of root weight that shows a considerable gain. Optimum entering of mineral and organic fertilizers improves a water, air and nutritious mode of soil, raises its fertility, rendering quantitative and qualitatively effective influence on root stubble the rests of the mixed cultures. It proves that the mixed crops of peas with sorghum, are the good predecessor for plants following it.

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Claims 10

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Greater root weight accumulation depended on soil water and physical conditions.

Taxon
Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)Lathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
root weighte0
Direction
Greatere0
Setting
arable and subarable layerse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Greater accumulation of root weight in soil depends on a condition of water-physical properties of a ground in arable and subarable layers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 220–358 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 143–215 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In fertile, well processed soil, roots extended deeper.

Taxon
Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)Lathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
plant root leaves in very deep layerse0
Setting
well processed fertile soile0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In well processed fertile soil the plant root leaves in very deep layers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 360–432 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 143–215 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mineral and organic mineral fertilizers increased aboveground productivity.

Taxon
Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)Lathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
mineral and organic mineral fertilizerse0
Outcome
productivity of an elevated part of a plante0
Direction
increasese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“As a result of action of mineral and organic mineral fertilizers increases not only productivity of an elevated part of a plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–990 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 143–215 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mineral and organic mineral fertilizers increased root and stubble residues.

Taxon
Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)Lathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
mineral and organic mineral fertilizerse1
Outcome
weight root and stubble the restse0
Direction
increasese1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but also weight root and stubble the rests which after ploughing are exposed to process humification”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 992–1092 · show in text ↑
e1

“As a result of action of mineral and organic mineral fertilizers increases not only productivity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–959 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 143–215 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Unfertilized mixed crops yielded 600 kg/ha of stubble residue.

Taxon
sorghum and peasLathyrus oleraceusSorghume0
Treatment
without fertilizerse0
Outcome
stubble the restse0
Value
600 kg/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in a control variant without fertilizers at joint crops sorghum and peas gathered 600 kg/ha stubble the rests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1131–1240 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined organic and mineral fertilizers produced 660–1000 kg/ha of stubble residue.

Taxon
sorghum and peasLathyrus oleraceusSorghume1
Treatment
combined entering of organic and mineral fertilizerse0
Outcome
stubble the restse0
Direction
variede0
Value
660–1000 kg/hae0
Comparator
control variant without fertilizerse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“at the combined entering of organic and mineral fertilizers stubble the rests varied within 660–1000 kg/ha”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1246–1352 · show in text ↑
e1

“control variant without fertilizers at joint crops sorghum and peas gathered 600 kg/ha stubble the rests”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1136–1240 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The unfertilized control produced 2450 kg/ha of root weight.

Taxon
Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)Lathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
non-fertilizing control variante0
Outcome
root weighte0
Value
2450 kg/hae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in a non-fertilizing control variant is collected 2450 kg/ha of root weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1414–1489 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 143–215 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined organic and mineral fertilizers produced 2630–3140 kg/ha of root weight, a gain over the control.

Taxon
Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)Lathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
organic and mineral fertilizerse0
Outcome
root weighte0
Direction
gaine0
Value
2630–3140 kg/hae0
Comparator
non-fertilizing control variante1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in summary entering of organic and mineral fertilizers it is collected 2630–3140 kg/ha of root weight that shows a considerable gain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1490–1622 · show in text ↑
e1

“in a non-fertilizing control variant is collected 2450 kg/ha of root weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1414–1489 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 143–215 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Optimum mineral and organic fertilization improved the soil water, air, and nutrient regime and fertility.

Taxon
Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)Lathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
mineral and organic fertilizerse0
Outcome
water, air and nutritious mode of soile0
Direction
improvese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Optimum entering of mineral and organic fertilizers improves a water, air and nutritious mode of soil, raises its fertility”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1624–1747 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peas (Pisum sativum L.) Mixed With Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 143–215 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Pea–sorghum mixed crops were described as a good predecessor for following plants.

Taxon
peas with sorghume0
Outcome
good predecessor for plants following ite0

Verbatim

e0

“the mixed crops of peas with sorghum, are the good predecessor for plants following it”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1874–1960 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

97 papers: 86 positive, 11 negative or no effect

85 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

93 papers more in this group

See all 97 papers →

fertilization · physiology: photosynthesis · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.