Paper · 2022 · Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science

Herbage mass of Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana) grown as mono and mixed with legumes

B Khanal; NR Devkota; MR Tiwari; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The popular summer cereal fodder is Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana) which has low productivity and chemical constituents. The quality and quantity of teosinte fodder can be enhanced by adjusting cultivation practices including use of appropriate sowing dates and by following an appropriate mixed cropping cultivation with legumes. This study was conducted to identify the fodder quantity and quality under a commonly practiced mixed cultivation of legumes with teosinte with varied sowing dates. Three combination of fodder; teosinte, teosinte+cowpea and tesosinte+rice bean was arranged in four sowing dates in Split Plot Design, replicated five times. Sowing dates were arranged as main plot while combination of fodder species was arranged as sub plot. Growth parameters of teosinte (tiller numbers/m2, plant height), green herbage mass, dry herbage mass, crude protein (CP), acid detergent fiber (ADF) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) were determined. The results showed significantly highest (p<0.05) cumulative green and dry herbage mass was obtained from teosinte+cowpea, if sown in 18th April followed by 28th April for the same combination of treatments. Significantly the highest (p<0.001) average value of CP was obtained from teosinte+cowpea whereas the highest (p<0.001) average value of NDF and ADF were obtained from teosinte mono crop. The effect of date of sowing and treatments interaction/combination on average value of CP, NDF and ADF were statistically similar (p>0.05). The result of this experiment indicated that teosinte sown with cowpea in 18th April might be the best combination to produce high herbage mass as well as better quality of fodder. Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science. 2022. 51 (2): 47-54

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Teosinte with cowpea sown on 18 April had the highest cumulative green herbage mass.

Taxon
Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)Zea mays subsp. mexicanat0
Treatment
teosinte+cowpeae0
Outcome
cumulative green and dry herbage masse0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
18th Aprile0
Comparator
28th Aprile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mexicana
Zea mays subsp. mexicana · Taxon · picture of the speciesAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significantly highest (p<0.05) cumulative green and dry herbage mass was obtained from teosinte+cowpea, if sown in 18th April followed by 28th April for the same combination of treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 975–1163 · show in text ↑
t0

“Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Teosinte with cowpea sown on 18 April had the highest cumulative dry herbage mass.

Taxon
Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)Zea mays subsp. mexicanat0
Treatment
teosinte+cowpeae0
Outcome
dry herbage masse0
Direction
higheste0
Qualifier
18th Aprile0
Comparator
28th Aprile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mexicana
Zea mays subsp. mexicana · Taxon · picture of the speciesAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“significantly highest (p<0.05) cumulative green and dry herbage mass was obtained from teosinte+cowpea, if sown in 18th April followed by 28th April for the same combination of treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 975–1163 · show in text ↑
t0

“Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Teosinte with cowpea had the highest mean crude protein.

Taxon
Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)Zea mays subsp. mexicanat0
Treatment
teosinte+cowpeae0
Outcome
CPe0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
teosinte mono crope0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mexicana
Zea mays subsp. mexicana · Taxon · picture of the speciesAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significantly the highest (p<0.001) average value of CP was obtained from teosinte+cowpea whereas the highest (p<0.001) average value of NDF and ADF were obtained from teosinte mono crop.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1351 · show in text ↑
t0

“Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Teosinte monocrop had the highest mean NDF.

Taxon
Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)Zea mays subsp. mexicanat0
Treatment
teosinte mono crope0
Outcome
NDFe0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
teosinte+cowpeae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mexicana
Zea mays subsp. mexicana · Taxon · picture of the speciesAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significantly the highest (p<0.001) average value of CP was obtained from teosinte+cowpea whereas the highest (p<0.001) average value of NDF and ADF were obtained from teosinte mono crop.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1351 · show in text ↑
t0

“Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Teosinte monocrop had the highest mean ADF.

Taxon
Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)Zea mays subsp. mexicanat0
Treatment
teosinte mono crope0
Outcome
ADFe0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
teosinte+cowpeae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mexicana
Zea mays subsp. mexicana · Taxon · picture of the speciesAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significantly the highest (p<0.001) average value of CP was obtained from teosinte+cowpea whereas the highest (p<0.001) average value of NDF and ADF were obtained from teosinte mono crop.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1164–1351 · show in text ↑
t0

“Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The sowing date by treatment interaction did not significantly differ for CP.

Taxon
Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)Zea mays subsp. mexicanat0
Treatment
date of sowing and treatments interaction/combinatione0
Outcome
CPe0
Direction
statistically similare0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mexicana
Zea mays subsp. mexicana · Taxon · picture of the speciesAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of date of sowing and treatments interaction/combination on average value of CP, NDF and ADF were statistically similar (p>0.05).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1352–1492 · show in text ↑
t0

“Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The sowing date by treatment interaction did not significantly differ for NDF.

Taxon
Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)Zea mays subsp. mexicanat0
Treatment
date of sowing and treatments interaction/combinatione0
Outcome
NDFe0
Direction
statistically similare0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mexicana
Zea mays subsp. mexicana · Taxon · picture of the speciesAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of date of sowing and treatments interaction/combination on average value of CP, NDF and ADF were statistically similar (p>0.05).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1352–1492 · show in text ↑
t0

“Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The sowing date by treatment interaction did not significantly differ for ADF.

Taxon
Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)Zea mays subsp. mexicanat0
Treatment
date of sowing and treatments interaction/combinatione0
Outcome
ADFe0
Direction
statistically similare0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mexicana
Zea mays subsp. mexicana · Taxon · picture of the speciesAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of date of sowing and treatments interaction/combination on average value of CP, NDF and ADF were statistically similar (p>0.05).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1352–1492 · show in text ↑
t0

“Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–45 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend teosinte with cowpea sown on 18 April for herbage mass and quality.

Taxon
Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)Zea mays subsp. mexicanat0
Treatment
teosinte sown with cowpea in 18th Aprile0
Outcome
high herbage mass as well as better quality of foddere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mexicana
Zea mays subsp. mexicana · Taxon · picture of the speciesAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“teosinte sown with cowpea in 18th April might be the best combination to produce high herbage mass as well as better quality of fodder.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1538–1673 · show in text ↑
t0

“Teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–45 · show in text ↑

sowing time · quality: grain · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 6 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

sowing time · quality: protein · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 9 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.