Paper · 2022 · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change

Influence of Organic and Inorganic Sources of Nutrition on Growth, Yield and Quality of Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch) cv. Sweet Charlie

Poojitha Nagavalli; V. M. Prasad

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out during 2021-2022 to see the effect of Organic and Inorganic Sources on growth, yield and quality of strawberry cv. Sweet Charlie with 7+1 treatments with different combinations of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients (Vermicompost, FYM, and NPK) replicated thrice in Randomized Block Design. Observations were recorded for vegetative growth, fruit yield, and quality. In different combinations of (organic manure and inorganic manure) the treatment T7 (30%Vermicompost + 30% FYM + 40% NPK) recorded highest plant height, plant spread, number of leaves and flowers as compared to T0 (control + NPK). Plant treatment T7 (30%Vermicompost + 30% FYM + 40% NPK) registered earliest flowering and also highest number of flowers per plant. The maximum fruit weight, number of fruits per plant and yield were recorded with plants treated with T7 (30%Vermicompost + 30% FYM + 40% NPK) followed by T8 (20%Vermicompost + 20% FYM + 60% NPK) at 90 DAP. The maximum Benefit: Cost ratio (1: 3.42) was recorded in T7 (30%FYM + 30% Vermicompost + 40% NPK) than T8 (20%FYM + 20% Vermicompost + 60% NPK) Due to its high productivity, The highest yield and best quality fruit were recorded in the combination of T7 (30%FYM + 30% Vermicompost + 40% NPK).

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 gave the highest strawberry plant height, spread, and leaf number relative to T0.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Material
Sweet Charliee1
Treatment
T7 (30%Vermicompost + 30% FYM + 40% NPK)e0
Outcome
plant height, plant spread, number of leavese0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
T0 (control + NPK)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the treatment T7 (30%Vermicompost + 30% FYM + 40% NPK) recorded highest plant height, plant spread, number of leaves and flowers as compared to T0 (control + NPK).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–639 · show in text ↑
e1

“strawberry cv. Sweet Charlie”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–163 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 gave the earliest strawberry flowering.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Material
Sweet Charliee1
Treatment
T7 (30%Vermicompost + 30% FYM + 40% NPK)e0
Outcome
floweringe0
Direction
earlieste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant treatment T7 (30%Vermicompost + 30% FYM + 40% NPK) registered earliest flowering and also highest number of flowers per plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–772 · show in text ↑
e1

“strawberry cv. Sweet Charlie”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–163 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 gave the highest number of strawberry flowers per plant.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Material
Sweet Charliee1
Treatment
T7 (30%Vermicompost + 30% FYM + 40% NPK)e0
Outcome
number of flowers per plante0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Plant treatment T7 (30%Vermicompost + 30% FYM + 40% NPK) registered earliest flowering and also highest number of flowers per plant.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–772 · show in text ↑
e1

“strawberry cv. Sweet Charlie”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–163 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 produced maximum strawberry fruit weight, fruit number, and yield, followed by T8 at 90 DAP.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Material
Sweet Charliee1
Treatment
T7 (30%Vermicompost + 30% FYM + 40% NPK)e0
Outcome
fruit weight, number of fruits per plant and yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Qualifier
90 DAPe0
Comparator
T8 (20%Vermicompost + 20% FYM + 60% NPK)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum fruit weight, number of fruits per plant and yield were recorded with plants treated with T7 (30%Vermicompost + 30% FYM + 40% NPK) followed by T8 (20%Vermicompost + 20% FYM + 60% NPK) at 90 DAP.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 773–979 · show in text ↑
e1

“strawberry cv. Sweet Charlie”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–163 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 gave the maximum benefit cost ratio of 1: 3.42 relative to T8.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Material
Sweet Charliee1
Treatment
T7 (30%FYM + 30% Vermicompost + 40% NPK)e0
Outcome
Benefit: Cost ratioe0
Direction
maximume0
Value
1: 3.42e0
Comparator
T8 (20%FYM + 20% Vermicompost + 60% NPK)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum Benefit: Cost ratio (1: 3.42) was recorded in T7 (30%FYM + 30% Vermicompost + 40% NPK) than T8 (20%FYM + 20% Vermicompost + 60% NPK)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 980–1124 · show in text ↑
e1

“strawberry cv. Sweet Charlie”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–163 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T7 produced the best strawberry fruit quality.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae1
Material
Sweet Charliee1
Treatment
T7 (30%FYM + 30% Vermicompost + 40% NPK)e0
Outcome
quality fruite0
Direction
beste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest yield and best quality fruit were recorded in the combination of T7 (30%FYM + 30% Vermicompost + 40% NPK).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1155–1273 · show in text ↑
e1

“strawberry cv. Sweet Charlie”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 135–163 · show in text ↑

fertilization · phenology · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

29 papers: 27 positive, 2 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

25 papers more in this group

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fertilization · quality: general · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

37 papers: 30 positive, 7 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

33 papers more in this group

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fertilization · growth · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

141 papers: 117 positive, 24 negative or no effect

116 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

137 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

229 papers: 193 positive, 36 negative or no effect

192 papers in the same direction as this paper · 34 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

225 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.